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(-) Description

Title :  SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CALMODULIN BOUND TO THE TARGET PEPTIDE OF ENDOTHELIAL NITROGEN OXIDE SYNTHASE PHOSPHORYLATED AT THR495
 
Authors :  M. Piazza, T. Dieckmann
Date :  28 Oct 13  (Deposition) - 05 Mar 14  (Release) - 19 Mar 14  (Revision)
Method :  SOLUTION NMR
Resolution :  NOT APPLICABLE
Chains :  NMR Structure  :  A,B  (20x)
NMR Structure *:  A,B  (1x)
Keywords :  Calmodulin, Nitric Oxide Synthase, Enos, Metal Binding Protein-Target Peptide Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Piazza, V. Taiakina, S. R. Guillemette, J. G. Guillemette, T. Dieckmann
Solution Structure Of Calmodulin Bound To The Target Peptid Of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Phosphorylated At Thr495.
Biochemistry V. 53 1241 2014
PubMed-ID: 24495081  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI401466S

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CALMODULIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28A
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentUNP RESIDUES 2-149
    GeneCALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1, CALM2, CAM2, CAMB, CALM3, CALML2, CAM3, CAMC, CAMIII
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymCAM
 
Molecule 2 - TARGET PEPTIDE
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    SyntheticYES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
NMR Structure (20x)AB
NMR Structure * (1x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 1)

NMR Structure (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1TPO1Mod. Amino AcidPHOSPHOTHREONINE
NMR Structure * (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1TPO1Mod. Amino AcidPHOSPHOTHREONINE

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2MG5)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2MG5)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2MG5)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (15, 15)

NMR Structure (15, 15)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_069222N54ICALM1_HUMANDisease (CPVT4)267607276AN53I
02UniProtVAR_073275F90LCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)730882253AF89L
03UniProtVAR_073276D96VCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)730882254AD95V
04UniProtVAR_073277N98ICALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124647AN97I
05UniProtVAR_078541N98SCALM1_HUMANDisease (CPVT4)398124647AN97S
06UniProtVAR_078543N98SCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124647AN97S
07UniProtVAR_078261A103VCALM3_HUMANDisease  ---AA102V
08UniProtVAR_078542D130GCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)730882252AD129G
09UniProtVAR_078544D130GCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)730882252AD129G
10UniProtVAR_078262D130VCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)  ---AD129V
11UniProtVAR_073279D132ECALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124648AD131E
12UniProtVAR_073280D134HCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124650AD133H
13UniProtVAR_073281Q136PCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124649AQ135P
14UniProtVAR_078263E141GCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)  ---AE140G
15UniProtVAR_073282F142LCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)11551462AF141L

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
NMR Structure * (15, 15)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_069222N54ICALM1_HUMANDisease (CPVT4)267607276AN53I
02UniProtVAR_073275F90LCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)730882253AF89L
03UniProtVAR_073276D96VCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)730882254AD95V
04UniProtVAR_073277N98ICALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124647AN97I
05UniProtVAR_078541N98SCALM1_HUMANDisease (CPVT4)398124647AN97S
06UniProtVAR_078543N98SCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124647AN97S
07UniProtVAR_078261A103VCALM3_HUMANDisease  ---AA102V
08UniProtVAR_078542D130GCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)730882252AD129G
09UniProtVAR_078544D130GCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)730882252AD129G
10UniProtVAR_078262D130VCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)  ---AD129V
11UniProtVAR_073279D132ECALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124648AD131E
12UniProtVAR_073280D134HCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124650AD133H
13UniProtVAR_073281Q136PCALM2_HUMANDisease (LQT15)398124649AQ135P
14UniProtVAR_078263E141GCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)  ---AE140G
15UniProtVAR_073282F142LCALM1_HUMANDisease (LQT14)11551462AF141L

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 8)

NMR Structure (2, 8)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.CALM1_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
CALM2_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
CALM3_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.CALM1_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141
CALM2_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141
CALM3_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141
NMR Structure * (2, 24)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1EF_HAND_2PS50222 EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile.CALM1_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
CALM2_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
CALM3_HUMAN8-43
44-79
81-116
117-149
  4A:7-42
A:43-78
A:80-115
A:116-148
2EF_HAND_1PS00018 EF-hand calcium-binding domain.CALM1_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141
CALM2_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141
CALM3_HUMAN21-33
57-69
94-106
130-142
  4A:20-32
A:56-68
A:93-105
A:129-141

(-) Exons   (2, 2)

NMR Structure (2, 2)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000002974941aENSE00001851539chr7:150688083-150688388306NOS3_HUMAN-00--
1.2aENST000002974942aENSE00001141361chr7:150690841-150691049209NOS3_HUMAN1-53530--
1.3ENST000002974943ENSE00001088156chr7:150692291-150692402112NOS3_HUMAN53-90380--
1.4ENST000002974944ENSE00001088160chr7:150693492-150693640149NOS3_HUMAN91-140500--
1.5ENST000002974945ENSE00001088158chr7:150693851-150694013163NOS3_HUMAN140-194550--
1.6ENST000002974946ENSE00001088152chr7:150695445-15069553692NOS3_HUMAN195-225310--
1.7ENST000002974947ENSE00001088131chr7:150695627-150695768142NOS3_HUMAN225-272480--
1.8ENST000002974948ENSE00001088139chr7:150696034-150696173140NOS3_HUMAN273-319470--
1.9ENST000002974949ENSE00001088150chr7:150696278-150696452175NOS3_HUMAN319-377590--
1.10ENST0000029749410ENSE00001088154chr7:150697586-150697687102NOS3_HUMAN378-411340--
1.11ENST0000029749411ENSE00001088133chr7:150698319-150698513195NOS3_HUMAN412-476650--
1.12ENST0000029749412ENSE00001088163chr7:150698632-15069870574NOS3_HUMAN477-501251B:495-5017
1.13aENST0000029749413aENSE00001088143chr7:150698909-150699053145NOS3_HUMAN501-549491B:501-51010
1.14ENST0000029749414ENSE00001088146chr7:150699288-150699392105NOS3_HUMAN550-584350--
1.17ENST0000029749417ENSE00001088120chr7:150703515-15070358268NOS3_HUMAN585-607230--
1.18ENST0000029749418ENSE00001088124chr7:150703977-150704093117NOS3_HUMAN607-646400--
1.19ENST0000029749419ENSE00001088128chr7:150704190-150704364175NOS3_HUMAN646-704590--
1.20bENST0000029749420bENSE00001088161chr7:150706018-150706150133NOS3_HUMAN705-749450--
1.21bENST0000029749421bENSE00001088141chr7:150706277-15070635579NOS3_HUMAN749-775270--
1.22bENST0000029749422bENSE00001088117chr7:150706486-150706673188NOS3_HUMAN775-838640--
1.23ENST0000029749423ENSE00001088144chr7:150707203-150707375173NOS3_HUMAN838-895580--
1.24cENST0000029749424cENSE00001088137chr7:150707685-150707895211NOS3_HUMAN896-966710--
1.24dENST0000029749424dENSE00001088135chr7:150707987-15070807488NOS3_HUMAN966-995300--
1.26bENST0000029749426bENSE00001088114chr7:150709439-150709560122NOS3_HUMAN995-1036420--
1.27dENST0000029749427dENSE00001088122chr7:150710319-150710467149NOS3_HUMAN1036-1085500--
1.28aENST0000029749428aENSE00001088159chr7:150710812-150711006195NOS3_HUMAN1086-1150650--
1.28gENST0000029749428gENSE00001141355chr7:150711096-150711676581NOS3_HUMAN1151-1203530--

(-) Sequences/Alignments

NMR Structure
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:148
 aligned with CALM1_HUMAN | P0DP23 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:149

    Alignment length:148
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141        
          CALM1_HUMAN     2 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 149
               SCOP domains d2mg5a_ A: Calmodulin                                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..........hhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) ----------------------------------------------------I-----------------------------------L-----V-I----V--------------------------G-E-H-P----GL------- SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------G------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (2)
             SAPs(SNPs) (3) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------V------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (3)
                PROSITE (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                PROSITE (3) ------EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:7-42 UniProt: 8-43EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:43-78             -EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:80-115            EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:116-148         PROSITE (3)
                PROSITE (4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (4)
                PROSITE (5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (5)
                PROSITE (6) -------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------- PROSITE (6)
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2mg5 A   1 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 148
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140        

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:148
 aligned with CALM2_HUMAN | P0DP24 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:149

    Alignment length:148
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141        
          CALM2_HUMAN     2 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 149
               SCOP domains d2mg5a_ A: Calmodulin                                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..........hhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) ----------------------------------------------------I-----------------------------------L-----V-I----V--------------------------G-E-H-P----GL------- SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------G------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (2)
             SAPs(SNPs) (3) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------V------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (3)
                PROSITE (1) ------EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:7-42 UniProt: 8-43EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:43-78             -EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:80-115            EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:116-148         PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
                PROSITE (3) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (3)
                PROSITE (4) -------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------- PROSITE (4)
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2mg5 A   1 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 148
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140        

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:148
 aligned with CALM3_HUMAN | P0DP25 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:149

    Alignment length:148
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141        
          CALM3_HUMAN     2 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 149
               SCOP domains d2mg5a_ A: Calmodulin                                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..........hhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
             SAPs(SNPs) (1) ----------------------------------------------------I-----------------------------------L-----V-I----V--------------------------G-E-H-P----GL------- SAPs(SNPs) (1)
             SAPs(SNPs) (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------G------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (2)
             SAPs(SNPs) (3) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------V------------------- SAPs(SNPs) (3)
                PROSITE (2) ------EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:7-42 UniProt: 8-43EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:43-78             -EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:80-115            EF_HAND_2  PDB: A:116-148         PROSITE (2)
                PROSITE (3) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (3)
                PROSITE (4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (4)
                PROSITE (5) -------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------------------------EF_HAND_1    -----------------------EF_HAND_1    ------- PROSITE (5)
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2mg5 A   1 ADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGTITTKELGTVMRSLGQNPTEAELQDMINEVDADGNGTIDFPEFLTMMARKMKDTDSEEEIREAFRVFDKDGNGYISAAELRHVMTNLGEKLTDEEVDEMIREADIDGDGQVNYEEFVQMMTAK 148
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140        

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:16
 aligned with NOS3_HUMAN | P29474 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:1203

    Alignment length:16
                                   504      
           NOS3_HUMAN   495 TFKEVANAVKISASLM 510
               SCOP domains ---------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ................ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) 1.12   --------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------Exon 1.13a Transcript 1 (2)
                 2mg5 B 495 tFKEVANAVKISASLM 510
                            |      504      
                          495-TPO           

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

NMR Structure

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2MG5)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2MG5)

(-) Gene Ontology  (131, 139)

NMR Structure(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (CALM3_HUMAN | P0DP25)

Chain A   (CALM2_HUMAN | P0DP24)

Chain A   (CALM1_HUMAN | P0DP23)

Chain B   (NOS3_HUMAN | P29474)
molecular function
    GO:0010181    FMN binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with flavin mono nucleotide. Flavin mono nucleotide (FMN) is the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes.
    GO:0050661    NADP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NADP+, or the reduced form, NADPH.
    GO:0003785    actin monomer binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric actin, also known as G-actin.
    GO:0034618    arginine binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with 2-amino-5-(carbamimidamido)pentanoic acid.
    GO:0046870    cadmium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with cadmium (Cd) ions.
    GO:0005516    calmodulin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states.
    GO:0050660    flavin adenine dinucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with FAD, flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes, in either the oxidized form, FAD, or the reduced form, FADH2.
    GO:0020037    heme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring.
    GO:0005506    iron ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with iron (Fe) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004517    nitric-oxide synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: L-arginine + n NADPH + n H+ + m O2 = citrulline + nitric oxide + n NADP+.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0097110    scaffold protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a scaffold protein. Scaffold proteins are crucial regulators of many key signaling pathways. Although not strictly defined in function, they are known to interact and/or bind with multiple members of a signaling pathway, tethering them into complexes.
    GO:0034617    tetrahydrobiopterin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a tetrahydrobiopterin, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin or a derivative thereof; tetrahydrobiopterins are enzyme cofactors that carry electrons in redox reactions.
biological process
    GO:0001525    angiogenesis    Blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels.
    GO:0006527    arginine catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of arginine, 2-amino-5-(carbamimidamido)pentanoic acid.
    GO:0001974    blood vessel remodeling    The reorganization or renovation of existing blood vessels.
    GO:0045454    cell redox homeostasis    Any process that maintains the redox environment of a cell or compartment within a cell.
    GO:0043542    endothelial cell migration    The orderly movement of an endothelial cell into the extracellular matrix to form an endothelium.
    GO:0001701    in utero embryonic development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
    GO:0031663    lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Lipopolysaccharides are major components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, making them prime targets for recognition by the immune system.
    GO:0030324    lung development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lung over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In all air-breathing vertebrates the lungs are developed from the ventral wall of the oesophagus as a pouch which divides into two sacs. In amphibians and many reptiles the lungs retain very nearly this primitive sac-like character, but in the higher forms the connection with the esophagus becomes elongated into the windpipe and the inner walls of the sacs become more and more divided, until, in the mammals, the air spaces become minutely divided into tubes ending in small air cells, in the walls of which the blood circulates in a fine network of capillaries. In mammals the lungs are more or less divided into lobes, and each lung occupies a separate cavity in the thorax.
    GO:0007005    mitochondrion organization    A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a mitochondrion; includes mitochondrial morphogenesis and distribution, and replication of the mitochondrial genome as well as synthesis of new mitochondrial components.
    GO:0045776    negative regulation of blood pressure    Any process in which the force of blood traveling through the circulatory system is decreased.
    GO:0051926    negative regulation of calcium ion transport    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0008285    negative regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:1902042    negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors.
    GO:0051346    negative regulation of hydrolase activity    Any process that stops or reduces the rate of hydrolase activity, the catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds.
    GO:0014740    negative regulation of muscle hyperplasia    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of muscle hyperplasia.
    GO:0010544    negative regulation of platelet activation    Any process that decreases the rate or frequency of platelet activation. Platelet activation is a series of progressive, overlapping events triggered by exposure of the platelets to subendothelial tissue.
    GO:0043267    negative regulation of potassium ion transport    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of potassium ions (K+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006809    nitric oxide biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of nitric oxide, nitrogen monoxide (NO), a colorless gas only slightly soluble in water.
    GO:0007263    nitric oxide mediated signal transduction    Any intracellular signal transduction in which the signal is passed on within the cell via nitric oxide (NO). Includes synthesis of nitric oxide, receptors/sensors for nitric oxide (such as soluble guanylyl cyclase/sGC) and downstream effectors that further transmit the signal within the cell. Nitric oxide transmits its downstream effects through either cyclic GMP (cGMP)-dependent or independent mechanisms.
    GO:0001542    ovulation from ovarian follicle    The process leading to the rupture of the follicle, releasing the centrally located oocyte into the oviduct. An example of this is found in Mus musculus.
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0045766    positive regulation of angiogenesis    Any process that activates or increases angiogenesis.
    GO:0031284    positive regulation of guanylate cyclase activity    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of guanylate cyclase activity.
    GO:0008217    regulation of blood pressure    Any process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure.
    GO:0050880    regulation of blood vessel size    Any process that modulates the size of blood vessels.
    GO:0050999    regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity    Any process that modulates the activity of the enzyme nitric-oxide synthase.
    GO:0002028    regulation of sodium ion transport    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0003100    regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin    The process in which endothelin modulates the force with which blood passes through the circulatory system. Endothelin is a hormone that is released by the endothelium, and it is a vasoconstrictor.
    GO:0003057    regulation of the force of heart contraction by chemical signal    The regulation of the force of heart muscle contraction mediated by chemical signaling, hormonal, autocrine or paracrine.
    GO:0019430    removal of superoxide radicals    Any process, acting at the cellular level, involved in removing superoxide radicals (O2-) from a cell or organism, e.g. by conversion to dioxygen (O2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).
    GO:0034405    response to fluid shear stress    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a fluid shear stress stimulus. Fluid shear stress is the force acting on an object in a system where the fluid is moving across a solid surface.
    GO:0009408    response to heat    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
    GO:0014806    smooth muscle hyperplasia    A process, occurring in smooth muscle, in which there is an increase in cell number by cell division, often leading to an increase in the size of an organ.
cellular component
    GO:0005794    Golgi apparatus    A compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, consisting of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a more or less regular stack. The Golgi apparatus differs from the endoplasmic reticulum in often having slightly thicker membranes, appearing in sections as a characteristic shallow semicircle so that the convex side (cis or entry face) abuts the endoplasmic reticulum, secretory vesicles emerging from the concave side (trans or exit face). In vertebrate cells there is usually one such organelle, while in invertebrates and plants, where they are known usually as dictyosomes, there may be several scattered in the cytoplasm. The Golgi apparatus processes proteins produced on the ribosomes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum; such processing includes modification of the core oligosaccharides of glycoproteins, and the sorting and packaging of proteins for transport to a variety of cellular locations. Three different regions of the Golgi are now recognized both in terms of structure and function: cis, in the vicinity of the cis face, trans, in the vicinity of the trans face, and medial, lying between the cis and trans regions.
    GO:0000139    Golgi membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus.
    GO:0005901    caveola    A membrane raft that forms small pit, depression, or invagination that communicates with the outside of a cell and extends inward, indenting the cytoplasm and the cell membrane. Examples include flask-shaped invaginations of the plasma membrane in adipocytes associated with caveolin proteins, and minute pits or incuppings of the cell membrane formed during pinocytosis. Caveolae may be pinched off to form free vesicles within the cytoplasm.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005856    cytoskeleton    Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0030666    endocytic vesicle membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding an endocytic vesicle.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        CALM1_HUMAN | P0DP231aji 1cdl 1cll 1cm1 1cm4 1ctr 1deg 1iwq 1j7o 1j7p 1k90 1k93 1l7z 1lvc 1nkf 1pk0 1qiv 1qiw 1s26 1sk6 1sw8 1up5 1wrz 1xfu 1xfv 1xfw 1xfx 1xfy 1xfz 1y6w 1yr5 1yrt 1yru 1zot 1zuz 2be6 2f3y 2f3z 2hf5 2i08 2jzi 2k0e 2k0f 2k0j 2k61 2kne 2kug 2kuh 2l53 2l7l 2lgf 2ll6 2ll7 2lqc 2lqp 2lv6 2m0j 2m0k 2m55 2n27 2n6a 2n77 2n8j 2r28 2v01 2v02 2vay 2w73 2wel 2x0g 2y4v 3bya 3cln 3dve 3dvj 3dvk 3dvm 3evv 3ewt 3ewv 3g43 3hr4 3j41 3o77 3o78 3oxq 3sui 3uct 3ucw 3ucy 4bw7 4bw8 4byf 4dck 4djc 4gow 4jpz 4jq0 4l79 4lzx 4m1l 4ovn 4q57 4q5u 4umo 4upu 4v0c 5coc 5dbr 5dow 5dsu 5ggm 5i0i 5j03 5j8h 5k7l 5k8q 5vms 5wsu 5wsv
        CALM2_HUMAN | P0DP241aji 1cdl 1cll 1cm1 1cm4 1ctr 1deg 1iwq 1j7o 1j7p 1k90 1k93 1l7z 1lvc 1nkf 1pk0 1qiv 1qiw 1s26 1sk6 1sw8 1up5 1xfu 1xfv 1xfw 1xfx 1xfy 1xfz 1y6w 1yr5 1yrt 1yru 1zot 1zuz 2be6 2f3y 2f3z 2hf5 2jzi 2k0e 2k0f 2k0j 2k61 2kne 2kug 2kuh 2l53 2lgf 2ll6 2ll7 2lqc 2lqp 2lv6 2m0j 2m0k 2m55 2n27 2n6a 2n77 2n8j 2r28 2v01 2v02 2vay 2w73 2wel 2x0g 2y4v 3bya 3cln 3dve 3dvj 3dvk 3dvm 3ewt 3ewv 3g43 3hr4 3j41 3oxq 3sui 3uct 3ucw 3ucy 4bw7 4bw8 4byf 4dck 4djc 4gow 4jpz 4jq0 4l79 4lzx 4m1l 4ovn 4q57 4q5u 4umo 4upu 4v0c 5coc 5dbr 5dow 5dsu 5ggm 5i0i 5j03 5j8h 5k7l 5k8q 5vms 5wsu 5wsv
        CALM3_HUMAN | P0DP251aji 1cdl 1cll 1cm1 1cm4 1ctr 1deg 1iwq 1j7o 1j7p 1k90 1k93 1l7z 1lvc 1nkf 1pk0 1qiv 1qiw 1s26 1sk6 1sw8 1up5 1xfu 1xfv 1xfw 1xfx 1xfy 1xfz 1y6w 1yr5 1yrt 1yru 1zot 1zuz 2be6 2f3y 2f3z 2hf5 2jzi 2k0e 2k0f 2k0j 2k61 2kne 2kug 2kuh 2l53 2lgf 2ll6 2ll7 2lqc 2lqp 2lv6 2m0j 2m0k 2m55 2n27 2n6a 2n77 2n8j 2r28 2v01 2v02 2vay 2w73 2wel 2x0g 2y4v 3bya 3cln 3dve 3dvj 3dvk 3dvm 3ewt 3ewv 3g43 3hr4 3j41 3oxq 3sui 3uct 3ucw 3ucy 4bw7 4bw8 4byf 4dck 4djc 4gow 4jpz 4jq0 4l79 4lzx 4m1l 4ovn 4q57 4q5u 4umo 4upu 4v0c 5coc 5dbr 5dow 5dsu 5ggm 5i0i 5j03 5j8h 5k7l 5k8q 5vms 5wsu 5wsv
        NOS3_HUMAN | P294741m9j 1m9k 1m9m 1m9q 1m9r 1niw 2ll7 2n8j 3eah 3nos 4d1o 4d1p 5uo8 5uo9 5uoa 5uob 5uoc

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 2MG5)