3BDY - JenaLib

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)

molecular function
	GO:0003823	antigen binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen.
	GO:0034987	immunoglobulin receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on an immunoglobulin receptor molecule.
	GO:0004252	serine-type endopeptidase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
biological process
	GO:0050853	B cell receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a B cell.
	GO:0038095	Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of the Fc portion of immunoglobulin E (IgE) to an Fc-epsilon receptor on the surface of a signal-receiving cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. The Fc portion of an immunoglobulin is its C-terminal constant region.
	GO:0038096	Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis	An Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway that contributes to the endocytic engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes.
	GO:0006956	complement activation	Any process involved in the activation of any of the steps of the complement cascade, which allows for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes; the initial steps of complement activation involve one of three pathways, the classical pathway, the alternative pathway, and the lectin pathway, all of which lead to the terminal complement pathway.
	GO:0006958	complement activation, classical pathway	Any process involved in the activation of any of the steps of the classical pathway of the complement cascade which allows for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes.
	GO:0042742	defense response to bacterium	Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a bacterium that act to protect the cell or organism.
	GO:0006955	immune response	Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat.
	GO:0045087	innate immune response	Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
	GO:0006911	phagocytosis, engulfment	The internalization of bacteria, immune complexes and other particulate matter or of an apoptotic cell by phagocytosis, including the membrane and cytoskeletal processes required, which involves one of three mechanisms: zippering of pseudopods around a target via repeated receptor-ligand interactions, sinking of the target directly into plasma membrane of the phagocytosing cell, or induced uptake via an enhanced membrane ruffling of the phagocytosing cell similar to macropinocytosis.
	GO:0006910	phagocytosis, recognition	The initial step in phagocytosis involving adhesion to bacteria, immune complexes and other particulate matter, or an apoptotic cell and based on recognition of factors such as bacterial cell wall components, opsonins like complement and antibody or protein receptors and lipids like phosphatidyl serine, and leading to intracellular signaling in the phagocytosing cell.
	GO:0050871	positive regulation of B cell activation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of B cell activation.
	GO:0006508	proteolysis	The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
	GO:0006898	receptor-mediated endocytosis	An endocytosis process in which cell surface receptors ensure specificity of transport. A specific receptor on the cell surface binds tightly to the extracellular macromolecule (the ligand) that it recognizes; the plasma-membrane region containing the receptor-ligand complex then undergoes endocytosis, forming a transport vesicle containing the receptor-ligand complex and excluding most other plasma-membrane proteins. Receptor-mediated endocytosis generally occurs via clathrin-coated pits and vesicles.
	GO:0050776	regulation of immune response	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the immune response, the immunological reaction of an organism to an immunogenic stimulus.
	GO:0001895	retina homeostasis	A tissue homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium within the retina of the eye, including control of cellular proliferation and death and control of metabolic function.
cellular component
	GO:0072562	blood microparticle	A phospholipid microvesicle that is derived from any of several cell types, such as platelets, blood cells, endothelial cells, or others, and contains membrane receptors as well as other proteins characteristic of the parental cell. Microparticles are heterogeneous in size, and are characterized as microvesicles free of nucleic acids.
	GO:0009897	external side of plasma membrane	The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface.
	GO:0070062	extracellular exosome	A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
	GO:0042571	immunoglobulin complex, circulating	An immunoglobulin complex that is secreted into extracellular space and found in mucosal areas or other tissues or circulating in the blood or lymph. In its canonical form, a circulating immunoglobulin complex is composed of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains, held together by disulfide bonds. Some forms of are polymers of the basic structure and contain additional components such as J-chain and the secretory component.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

Chain V (VEGFA_HUMAN | P15692)

molecular function
	GO:0042056	chemoattractant activity	Providing the environmental signal that initiates the directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration of that signal.
	GO:0005125	cytokine activity	Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
	GO:0050840	extracellular matrix binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a component of the extracellular matrix.
	GO:0001968	fibronectin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a fibronectin, a group of related adhesive glycoproteins of high molecular weight found on the surface of animal cells, connective tissue matrices, and in extracellular fluids.
	GO:0008083	growth factor activity	The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation.
	GO:0008201	heparin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heparin, any member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha-(1->4)-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues.
	GO:0042802	identical protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
	GO:0038191	neuropilin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a member of the neuropilin family.
	GO:0005161	platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the platelet-derived growth factor receptor.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0046982	protein heterodimerization activity	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
	GO:0042803	protein homodimerization activity	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
	GO:0048018	receptor agonist activity	Interacts with receptors such that the proportion of receptors in the active form is increased.
	GO:0043183	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1.
	GO:0043184	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2.
	GO:0005172	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any vascular endothelial growth factor receptor.
biological process
	GO:0038190	VEGF-activated neuropilin signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to a neuropilin protein on the surface of a target cell, followed by transmission of the signal, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0032147	activation of protein kinase activity	Any process that initiates the activity of an inactive protein kinase.
	GO:0001525	angiogenesis	Blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels.
	GO:0048844	artery morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of arterial blood vessels are generated and organized. Arteries are blood vessels that transport blood from the heart to the body and its organs.
	GO:0002575	basophil chemotaxis	The movement of a basophil in response to an external stimulus.
	GO:0001569	branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis	The process of coordinated growth and sprouting of blood vessels giving rise to the organized vascular system.
	GO:0048754	branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube	The process in which the anatomical structures of branches in an epithelial tube are generated and organized. A tube is a long hollow cylinder.
	GO:0048593	camera-type eye morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the eye are generated and organized. The camera-type eye is an organ of sight that receives light through an aperture and focuses it through a lens, projecting it on a photoreceptor field.
	GO:0048739	cardiac muscle fiber development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of cardiac muscle fiber over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0060948	cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell over time, from its formation to the mature state.
	GO:0030154	cell differentiation	The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
	GO:0048469	cell maturation	A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for a cell to attain its fully functional state.
	GO:0002042	cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	The orderly movement of endothelial cells into the extracellular matrix in order to form new blood vessels involved in sprouting angiogenesis.
	GO:0071456	cellular response to hypoxia	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
	GO:0035924	cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus.
	GO:0071679	commissural neuron axon guidance	The process in which the migration of an axon growth cone of a commissural neuron is directed to its target in the brain in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
	GO:0060982	coronary artery morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of coronary arteries are generated and organized. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that transport blood to the heart muscle.
	GO:0003169	coronary vein morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of veins of the heart are generated and organized.
	GO:0071542	dopaminergic neuron differentiation	The process in which a neuroblast acquires the specialized structural and functional features of a dopaminergic neuron, a neuron that secretes dopamine.
	GO:0035767	endothelial cell chemotaxis	The directed movement of an endothelial cell guided by a specific chemical concentration gradient. Movement may be towards a higher concentration (positive chemotaxis) or towards a lower concentration (negative chemotaxis).
	GO:0030855	epithelial cell differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium.
	GO:0042462	eye photoreceptor cell development	Development of a photoreceptor, a sensory cell in the eye that reacts to the presence of light. They usually contain a pigment that undergoes a chemical change when light is absorbed, thus stimulating a nerve.
	GO:0040007	growth	The increase in size or mass of an entire organism, a part of an organism or a cell.
	GO:0003007	heart morphogenesis	The developmental process in which the heart is generated and organized. The heart is a hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
	GO:0001701	in utero embryonic development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
	GO:0050930	induction of positive chemotaxis	Any process that initiates the directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration in a concentration gradient of a specific chemical.
	GO:0001822	kidney development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the kidney over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The kidney is an organ that filters the blood and/or excretes the end products of body metabolism in the form of urine.
	GO:0007595	lactation	The regulated release of milk from the mammary glands and the period of time that a mother lactates to feed her young.
	GO:0030324	lung development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lung over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In all air-breathing vertebrates the lungs are developed from the ventral wall of the oesophagus as a pouch which divides into two sacs. In amphibians and many reptiles the lungs retain very nearly this primitive sac-like character, but in the higher forms the connection with the esophagus becomes elongated into the windpipe and the inner walls of the sacs become more and more divided, until, in the mammals, the air spaces become minutely divided into tubes ending in small air cells, in the walls of which the blood circulates in a fine network of capillaries. In mammals the lungs are more or less divided into lobes, and each lung occupies a separate cavity in the thorax.
	GO:0036303	lymph vessel morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of lymph vessels are generated and organized. The lymph vessel is the vasculature carrying lymph.
	GO:0030225	macrophage differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized monocyte acquires the specialized features of a macrophage.
	GO:0060749	mammary gland alveolus development	The progression of the mammary gland alveolus over time, from its formation to its mature state. The mammary gland alveolus is a sac-like structure that is found in the mature gland.
	GO:0007498	mesoderm development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mesoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mesoderm is the middle germ layer that develops into muscle, bone, cartilage, blood and connective tissue.
	GO:0030224	monocyte differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized myeloid precursor cell acquires the specialized features of a monocyte.
	GO:0007275	multicellular organism development	The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
	GO:0043066	negative regulation of apoptotic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
	GO:0043154	negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in the apoptotic process.
	GO:0000122	negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0007399	nervous system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
	GO:0003151	outflow tract morphogenesis	The process in which the anatomical structures of the outflow tract are generated and organized. The outflow tract is the portion of the heart through which blood flows into the arteries.
	GO:0001541	ovarian follicle development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ovarian follicle over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0002576	platelet degranulation	The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as histamine and serotonin by a platelet.
	GO:0050918	positive chemotaxis	The directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration of a chemical.
	GO:0032793	positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor CREB.
	GO:0070374	positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
	GO:0043406	positive regulation of MAP kinase activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity.
	GO:0045766	positive regulation of angiogenesis	Any process that activates or increases angiogenesis.
	GO:0048842	positive regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance	Any process that activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of axon extension involved in axon guidance.
	GO:0043536	positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the migration of the endothelial cells of blood vessels.
	GO:0090190	positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis	Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis, the process in which the branching structure of the ureteric bud is generated and organized. The ureteric bud is an epithelial tube that grows out from the metanephric duct. The bud elongates and branches to give rise to the ureter and kidney collecting tubules.
	GO:0045785	positive regulation of cell adhesion	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell adhesion.
	GO:0051781	positive regulation of cell division	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell division.
	GO:0030335	positive regulation of cell migration	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
	GO:0090050	positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis. Cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis is the orderly movement of endothelial cells into the extracellular matrix in order to form new blood vessels contributing to the process of sprouting angiogenesis.
	GO:0008284	positive regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0038091	positive regulation of cell proliferation by VEGF-activated platelet derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to a platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) on the surface of a cell, which activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0051272	positive regulation of cellular component movement	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the movement of a cellular component.
	GO:0038033	positive regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis by VEGF-activated vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to a VEGFR on the surface of a cell, which activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of endothelial cell chemotaxis.
	GO:0010595	positive regulation of endothelial cell migration	Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the orderly movement of an endothelial cell into the extracellular matrix to form an endothelium.
	GO:0001938	positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of endothelial cell proliferation.
	GO:0050679	positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of epithelial cell proliferation.
	GO:0051894	positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of focal adhesion assembly, the establishment and maturation of focal adhesions.
	GO:0010628	positive regulation of gene expression	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
	GO:1901727	positive regulation of histone deacetylase activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of histone deacetylase activity.
	GO:0002687	positive regulation of leukocyte migration	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of leukocyte migration.
	GO:0060754	positive regulation of mast cell chemotaxis	Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of mast cell chemotaxis. Mast cell chemotaxis is the movement of a mast cell in response to an external stimulus.
	GO:0002053	positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation	The process of activating or increasing the rate or extent of mesenchymal cell proliferation. Mesenchymal cells are loosely organized embryonic cells.
	GO:0002052	positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate of neuroblast proliferation.
	GO:1900745	positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of p38MAPK cascade.
	GO:0033138	positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine.
	GO:1900086	positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation.
	GO:0050731	positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine.
	GO:0050927	positive regulation of positive chemotaxis	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a motile cell or organism towards a higher concentration in a concentration gradient of a specific chemical.
	GO:0031954	positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own residues.
	GO:0031334	positive regulation of protein complex assembly	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein complex assembly.
	GO:0090037	positive regulation of protein kinase C signaling	Any process that increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase C, which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound.
	GO:1903572	positive regulation of protein kinase D signaling	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase D signaling.
	GO:1902966	positive regulation of protein localization to early endosome	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to early endosome.
	GO:0001934	positive regulation of protein phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
	GO:0002092	positive regulation of receptor internalization	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization.
	GO:1902336	positive regulation of retinal ganglion cell axon guidance	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of retinal ganglion cell axon guidance.
	GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0061419	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter as a result of a hypoxia stimulus.
	GO:0030949	positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway activity.
	GO:0043117	positive regulation of vascular permeability	Any process that increases the extent to which blood vessels can be pervaded by fluid.
	GO:0031077	post-embryonic camera-type eye development	The process occurring during the post-embryonic phase whose specific outcome is the progression of the camera-type eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
	GO:0060319	primitive erythrocyte differentiation	Erythrocyte differentiation which occurs as part of the process of primitive hemopoiesis.
	GO:0030823	regulation of cGMP metabolic process	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving cGMP.
	GO:0008360	regulation of cell shape	Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
	GO:0090259	regulation of retinal ganglion cell axon guidance	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of retinal ganglion cell axon guidance, the process in which the migration of an axon growth cone of a retinal ganglion cell (RGC) is directed to its target in the brain in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
	GO:0006357	regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0061418	regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter as a result of a hypoxia stimulus.
	GO:0001666	response to hypoxia	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
	GO:0043129	surfactant homeostasis	Any process involved in the maintenance of a steady-state level of the surface-active lipoprotein mixture which coats the alveoli.
	GO:0035148	tube formation	Creation of the central hole of a tube in an anatomical structure through which gases and/or liquids flow.
	GO:0048010	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway	Any series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of an extracellular ligand to a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) located on the surface of the receiving cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0038084	vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to a receptor on the surface of the target cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0001570	vasculogenesis	The differentiation of endothelial cells from progenitor cells during blood vessel development, and the de novo formation of blood vessels and tubes.
cellular component
	GO:0009986	cell surface	The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
	GO:0005737	cytoplasm	All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
	GO:0016020	membrane	A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
	GO:0031093	platelet alpha granule lumen	The volume enclosed by the membrane of the platelet alpha granule.
	GO:0005578	proteinaceous extracellular matrix	A layer consisting mainly of proteins (especially collagen) and glycosaminoglycans (mostly as proteoglycans) that forms a sheet underlying or overlying cells such as endothelial and epithelial cells. The proteins are secreted by cells in the vicinity. An example of this component is found in Mus musculus.
	GO:0030141	secretory granule	A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (1, 1)

Sites (1, 1)

SS Bonds (8, 8)

Cis Peptide Bonds (6, 6)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (2, 2)

PROSITE Motifs (2, 2)

Exons (0, 0)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (3, 3)

CATH Domains (2, 5)

Pfam Domains (0, 0)

Gene Ontology (145, 167)

Visualization

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Still Images

Databases and Analysis Tools

Databases

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Related Entries

Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

Related Entries Specified in the PDB File