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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN MINERALOCORTICOID RECEPTOR LIGAND-BINDING DOMAIN BOUND TO PROGESTERONE AND HARBORING THE S810L MUTATION RESPONSIBLE FOR A SEVERE FORM OF HYPERTENSION
 
Authors :  J. Fagart, J. Huyet, G. M. Pinon, M. Rochel, C. Mayer, M. E. Rafestin- Oblin
Date :  17 Dec 04  (Deposition) - 24 May 05  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.34
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  C  (1x)
Keywords :  Mineralocorticoid Receptor, Steroid Receptor, Nuclear Receptor Transcription Regulation, Activating Mutation, Hypertension (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  J. Fagart, J. Huyet, G. M. Pinon, M. Rochel, C. Mayer, M. E. Rafestin-Oblin
Crystal Structure Of A Mutant Mineralocorticoid Receptor Responsible For Hypertension
Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. V. 12 554 2005
PubMed-ID: 15908963  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/NSMB939
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - MINERALOCORTICOID RECEPTOR
    ChainsA, B, C
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPMRLBDL810
    Expression System StrainBL21 CODON PLUS (DE3) RIL
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePGEX
    FragmentLIGAND-BINDING DOMAIN
    GeneNR3C2, MCR, MLR
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    StrainUV20HL21-27
    SynonymMR

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  123
Asymmetric Unit ABC
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A  
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B 
Biological Unit 3 (1x)  C

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1STR3Ligand/IonPROGESTERONE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1STR1Ligand/IonPROGESTERONE
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1STR1Ligand/IonPROGESTERONE
Biological Unit 3 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1STR1Ligand/IonPROGESTERONE

(-) Sites  (3, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 3)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARELEU A:766 , LEU A:769 , ASN A:770 , GLN A:776 , LEU A:810 , ARG A:817 , PHE A:829 , MET A:845 , PHE A:941 , CYS A:942BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE STR A 1001
2AC2SOFTWARELEU B:766 , LEU B:769 , ASN B:770 , GLN B:776 , MET B:807 , LEU B:810 , LEU B:814 , ARG B:817 , PHE B:941 , CYS B:942 , THR B:945BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE STR B 2001
3AC3SOFTWARELEU C:766 , LEU C:769 , ASN C:770 , ALA C:773 , GLN C:776 , MET C:807 , LEU C:810 , ARG C:817 , PHE C:829 , MET C:845 , PHE C:941 , CYS C:942 , THR C:945 , HOH C:4035BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE STR C 3001

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1YA3)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 1YA3)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (11, 33)

Asymmetric Unit (11, 33)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_031272L769PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CL769P
02UniProtVAR_031273N770KMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CN770K
03UniProtVAR_031274Q776RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CQ776R
04UniProtVAR_031275S805PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CS805P
05UniProtVAR_015626S810LMCR_HUMANDisease (EOHSEP)41511344A/B/CL810L
06UniProtVAR_031276S815RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CS815R
07UniProtVAR_031277S818LMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CS818L
08UniProtVAR_029311F826YMCR_HUMANPolymorphism13306592A/B/CF826Y
09UniProtVAR_015627L924PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CL924P
10UniProtVAR_031278E972GMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CE972G
11UniProtVAR_031279L979PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---A/B/CL979P

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 1 (11, 11)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_031272L769PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AL769P
02UniProtVAR_031273N770KMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AN770K
03UniProtVAR_031274Q776RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AQ776R
04UniProtVAR_031275S805PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AS805P
05UniProtVAR_015626S810LMCR_HUMANDisease (EOHSEP)41511344AL810L
06UniProtVAR_031276S815RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AS815R
07UniProtVAR_031277S818LMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AS818L
08UniProtVAR_029311F826YMCR_HUMANPolymorphism13306592AF826Y
09UniProtVAR_015627L924PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AL924P
10UniProtVAR_031278E972GMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AE972G
11UniProtVAR_031279L979PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---AL979P

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 2 (11, 11)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_031272L769PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BL769P
02UniProtVAR_031273N770KMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BN770K
03UniProtVAR_031274Q776RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BQ776R
04UniProtVAR_031275S805PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BS805P
05UniProtVAR_015626S810LMCR_HUMANDisease (EOHSEP)41511344BL810L
06UniProtVAR_031276S815RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BS815R
07UniProtVAR_031277S818LMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BS818L
08UniProtVAR_029311F826YMCR_HUMANPolymorphism13306592BF826Y
09UniProtVAR_015627L924PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BL924P
10UniProtVAR_031278E972GMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BE972G
11UniProtVAR_031279L979PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---BL979P

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Biological Unit 3 (11, 11)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
01UniProtVAR_031272L769PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CL769P
02UniProtVAR_031273N770KMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CN770K
03UniProtVAR_031274Q776RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CQ776R
04UniProtVAR_031275S805PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CS805P
05UniProtVAR_015626S810LMCR_HUMANDisease (EOHSEP)41511344CL810L
06UniProtVAR_031276S815RMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CS815R
07UniProtVAR_031277S818LMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CS818L
08UniProtVAR_029311F826YMCR_HUMANPolymorphism13306592CF826Y
09UniProtVAR_015627L924PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CL924P
10UniProtVAR_031278E972GMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CE972G
11UniProtVAR_031279L979PMCR_HUMANDisease (PHA1A)  ---CL979P

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 1YA3)

(-) Exons   (5, 15)

Asymmetric Unit (5, 15)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.2aENST000003581022aENSE00002056278chr4:149363672-149363312361MCR_HUMAN-00--
1.3aENST000003581023aENSE00001221601chr4:149358014-1493562561759MCR_HUMAN1-5865860--
1.5aENST000003581025aENSE00001221249chr4:149181269-149181130140MCR_HUMAN586-633480--
1.7bENST000003581027bENSE00001641416chr4:149116013-149115897117MCR_HUMAN633-672400--
1.8aENST000003581028aENSE00001221232chr4:149076052-149075702351MCR_HUMAN672-7891183A:737-789 (gaps)
B:738-789 (gaps)
C:737-789 (gaps)
53
52
53
1.9aENST000003581029aENSE00001000702chr4:149073764-149073620145MCR_HUMAN789-837493A:789-837
B:789-837
C:789-837
49
49
49
1.11ENST0000035810211ENSE00001771423chr4:149041439-149041309131MCR_HUMAN837-881453A:837-881
B:837-881
C:837-881
45
45
45
1.12ENST0000035810212ENSE00001739163chr4:149035412-149035255158MCR_HUMAN881-933533A:881-933 (gaps)
B:881-933 (gaps)
C:881-933 (gaps)
53
53
53
1.13dENST0000035810213dENSE00002035974chr4:149002650-1489999202731MCR_HUMAN934-984513A:934-982
B:934-982
C:934-982
49
49
49

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:233
 aligned with MCR_HUMAN | P08235 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:984

    Alignment length:246
                                   746       756       766       776       786       796       806       816       826       836       846       856       866       876       886       896       906       916       926       936       946       956       966       976      
            MCR_HUMAN   737 SPVMVLENIEPEIVYAGYDSSKPDTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLSSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVTKCPNNSGQSWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
               SCOP domains d1ya3a_ A: automat     ed matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1ya3A00 A:737-982      Retinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                                             CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhh........-----.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee..eeehhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh--------..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------PK-----R----------------------------P----L----R--L-------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P-----------------------------------------------G------P--- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.8a  PDB: A:737-789 (gaps) UniProt: 672-789    -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.11  PDB: A:837-881 UniProt: 837-881   ----------------------------------------------------Exon 1.13d  PDB: A:934-982 UniProt: 934-984       Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ----------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9a  PDB: A:789-837 UniProt: 789-837       -------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: A:881-933 (gaps) UniProt: 881-933    ------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1ya3 A 737 SPVMVLENIEPEIVYAGY-----DTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLLSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVT--------SWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
                                   746       | -   |   766       776       786       796       806       816       826       836       846       856       866       876       886       896       906 |       -|      926       936       946       956       966       976      
                                           754   760                                                                                                                                                 908      917                                                                 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:230
 aligned with MCR_HUMAN | P08235 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:984

    Alignment length:245
                                   747       757       767       777       787       797       807       817       827       837       847       857       867       877       887       897       907       917       927       937       947       957       967       977     
            MCR_HUMAN   738 PVMVLENIEPEIVYAGYDSSKPDTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLSSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVTKCPNNSGQSWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
               SCOP domains d1ya3b_ B: auto       mated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                   SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1ya3B00 B:738-9       82 Retinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                                          CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhh......-------.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee..eeehhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..--------hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------PK-----R----------------------------P----L----R--L-------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P-----------------------------------------------G------P--- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.8a  PDB: B:738-789 (gaps) UniProt: 672-789   -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.11  PDB: B:837-881 UniProt: 837-881   ----------------------------------------------------Exon 1.13d  PDB: B:934-982 UniProt: 934-984       Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ---------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9a  PDB: B:789-837 UniProt: 789-837       -------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: B:881-933 (gaps) UniProt: 881-933    ------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1ya3 B 738 PVMVLENIEPEIVYA-------DTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLLSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVT--------SWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
                                   747    |    -  |    767       777       787       797       807       817       827       837       847       857       867       877       887       897       907|      917       927       937       947       957       967       977     
                                        752     760                                                                                                                                                 908      917                                                                 

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:232
 aligned with MCR_HUMAN | P08235 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:984

    Alignment length:246
                                   746       756       766       776       786       796       806       816       826       836       846       856       866       876       886       896       906       916       926       936       946       956       966       976      
            MCR_HUMAN   737 SPVMVLENIEPEIVYAGYDSSKPDTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLSSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVTKCPNNSGQSWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
               SCOP domains d1ya3c_ C:    automa   ted matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                     SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1ya3C00 C:   737-982    Retinoid X Receptor                                                                                                                                                                                                            CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) ----------   Hormone   _recep-1ya3C01 C:750-960                                                                                                                                                                                 ---------------------- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) ----------   Hormone   _recep-1ya3C02 C:750-960                                                                                                                                                                                 ---------------------- Pfam domains (2)
           Pfam domains (3) ----------   Hormone   _recep-1ya3C03 C:750-960                                                                                                                                                                                 ---------------------- Pfam domains (3)
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhh.---.......---.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee..eeehhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh--------hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------PK-----R----------------------------P----L----R--L-------Y-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P-----------------------------------------------G------P--- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.8a  PDB: C:737-789 (gaps) UniProt: 672-789    -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.11  PDB: C:837-881 UniProt: 837-881   ----------------------------------------------------Exon 1.13d  PDB: C:934-982 UniProt: 934-984       Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ----------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9a  PDB: C:789-837 UniProt: 789-837       -------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: C:881-933 (gaps) UniProt: 881-933    ------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1ya3 C 737 SPVMVLENIE---VYAGYDS---DTAENLLSTLNRLAGKQMIQVVKWAKVLPGFKNLPLEDQITLIQYSWMCLLSFALSWRSYKHTNSQFLYFAPDLVFNEEKMHQSAMYELCQGMHQISLQFVRLQLTFEEYTIMKVLLLLSTIPKDGLKSQAAFEEMRTNYIKELRKMVT--------SWQRFYQLTKLLDSMHDLVSDLLEFCFYTFRESHALKVEFPAMLVEIISDQLPKVESGNAKPLYFH 982
                                   746   |   756   |   766       776       786       796       806       816       826       836       846       856       866       876       886       896       906 |       -|      926       936       946       956       966       976      
                                   746 750   756 760                                                                                                                                                 908      917                                                                 

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (21, 21)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C   (MCR_HUMAN | P08235)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0008289    lipid binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a lipid.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0043565    sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
    GO:0005496    steroid binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene.
    GO:0003707    steroid hormone receptor activity    Combining with a steroid hormone and transmitting the signal within the cell to initiate a change in cell activity or function.
    GO:0003700    transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0007165    signal transduction    The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
    GO:0043401    steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals mediated by a steroid hormone binding to a receptor.
    GO:0006367    transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process involved in the assembly of the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex (PIC) at an RNA polymerase II promoter region of a DNA template, resulting in the subsequent synthesis of RNA from that promoter. The initiation phase includes PIC assembly and the formation of the first few bonds in the RNA chain, including abortive initiation, which occurs when the first few nucleotides are repeatedly synthesized and then released. Promoter clearance, or release, is the transition between the initiation and elongation phases of transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005783    endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0005789    endoplasmic reticulum membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0043235    receptor complex    Any protein complex that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.

 Visualization

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        MCR_HUMAN | P082351y9r 2a3i 2aa2 2aa5 2aa6 2aa7 2aax 2ab2 2abi 2oax 3vhu 3vhv 3wff 3wfg 4pf3 4tnt 4uda 4udb 5hcv 5l7e 5l7g 5l7h

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(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 1YA3)