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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title ECORV-T93A/DNA/CA2+
PDB code 1BSS   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDE0139 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein Restriction endonuclease EcoRV, Nuclease

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' A902 A903 G904 A905 T906 A907 T908 C909 T910 T911 3'
Strand 2    3' T811 T810 C809 T808 A807 T806 A805 G804 A803 A802 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

A902 T811            
    3.7 -0.4 0.8 40° -8° -3°
A903 T810            
    3.4 0.4 -0.2 33° -2°
G904 C809            
    3.4 -0.7 -0.2 36° -7° -9°
A905 T808            
    3.5 -0.6 -0.2 27° -0°
T906 A807            
    3.5 0.0 -1.1 18° 34° -3°
A907 T806            
    3.2 0.7 -0.3 31°
T908 A805            
    3.8 0.4 -0.2 36° -6°
C909 G804            
    3.1 -0.3 -0.3 33° 12°
T910 A803            
    3.6 0.1 0.7 32° -4° -2°
T911 A802            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -71° A902 T811 -114° C2'-endo    
 48°   -47° (BI)             21° (BII)   48° 
    C2'-endo -102° A903 T810 -105° C2'-endo    
 38°   -60° (BI)             -45° (BI)   51° 
    C2'-endo -96° G904 C809 -124° C1'-exo    
 -142°   57° (BII)             -43° (BI)   52° 
    C3'-endo -159° A905 T808 -119° C1'-exo    
 43°   -90° (BI)             -75° (BI)   -72° 
    C4'-exo -141° T906 A807 -120° C2'-endo    
 34°   -93° (BI)             -60° (BI)   29° 
    C2'-endo -107° A907 T806 -144° O1'-endo    
 46°   -70° (BI)             -57° (BI)   -154° 
    C2'-endo -105° T908 A805 -167° C3'-endo    
 67°   -7° (BI)             53° (BII)   42° 
    C1'-exo -141° C909 G804 -110° C1'-exo    
 -60°   -38° (BI)             -24° (BI)   54° 
    C2'-endo -89° T910 A803 -95° C2'-endo    
 72°   -40° (BI)             -54° (BI)   44° 
    C2'-endo -124° T911 A802 -93° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany