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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PARASITE PROTESASE INHIBITOR CHAGASIN IN COMPLEX WITH PAPAIN
 
Authors :  I. Redzynia, G. Bujacz, A. Bujacz, A. Ljunggren, M. Abrahamson, M. Jaskolski
Date :  05 Aug 08  (Deposition) - 27 Jan 09  (Release) - 27 Jan 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.86
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Chagasin-Papain Complex, Papain, Chagas Disease, Cysteine Proteinases, Protein Inhibitors, Cytoplasmic Vesicle, Protease Inhibitor, Thiol Protease Inhibitor, Allergen, Hydrolase, Protease, Thiol Protease, Zymogen, Hydrolase Inhibitor/Hydrolase Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  I. Redzynia, A. Ljunggren, A. Bujacz, M. Abrahamson, M. Jaskolski, G. Bujacz
Crystal Structure Of The Parasite Inhibitor Chagasin In Complex With Papain Allows Identification Of Structural Requirements For Broad Reactivity And Specificity Determinants For Target Proteases.
Febs J. V. 276 793 2009
PubMed-ID: 19143838  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1111/J.1742-4658.2008.06824.X
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CHAGASIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System VectorPGEX-6P-1
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneCHA
    Organism ScientificTRYPANOSOMA CRUZI
    Organism Taxid5693
    SynonymCYSTEINE PROTEASE INHIBITOR
 
Molecule 2 - PAPAIN
    ChainsB
    EC Number3.4.22.2
    Organism CommonPAPAYA
    Organism ScientificCARICA PAPAYA
    Organism Taxid3649
    StrainPAPAYA
    SynonymCYSTEINE PROTEASE, PAPAYA PROTEINASE I, PPI

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 12)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 12)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACY1Ligand/IonACETIC ACID
2FMT10Ligand/IonFORMIC ACID
3ZN1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (12, 12)

Asymmetric Unit (12, 12)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREGLU A:23 , HIS A:72 , HIS A:74 , FMT A:113BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 111
02AC2SOFTWAREGLY B:101BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT A 112
03AC3SOFTWAREGLU A:23 , PHE A:58 , HIS A:72 , HIS A:74 , ZN A:111 , HOH A:141 , TYR B:61BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT A 113
04AC4SOFTWAREPHE A:34 , SER A:97 , HIS A:98 , ASP A:99 , HOH A:148 , ASN B:18BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT A 114
05AC5SOFTWAREASN A:29 , THR A:31 , THR A:32 , GLY A:66 , GLN B:19 , GLY B:23 , SER B:24 , CYS B:25 , ASP B:158 , HIS B:159BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACY B 213
06AC6SOFTWARESER B:124 , ASN B:127 , GLN B:128 , TYR B:208 , HOH B:380BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 214
07AC7SOFTWARETYR B:78 , HIS B:81 , HOH B:382BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 215
08AC8SOFTWAREARG B:98 , HOH B:382BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 216
09AC9SOFTWAREHOH B:400BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 217
10BC1SOFTWAREGLU A:20 , GLN B:92 , HOH B:390BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 218
11BC2SOFTWARELYS B:190BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 219
12BC3SOFTWAREGLN B:9 , ILE B:40 , HOH B:298 , HOH B:400 , HOH B:441BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMT B 220

(-) SS Bonds  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1B:22 -B:63
2B:56 -B:95
3B:153 -B:200

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Gly B:151 -Pro B:152

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3E1Z)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1THIOL_PROTEASE_CYSPS00139 Eukaryotic thiol (cysteine) proteases cysteine active site.PAPA1_CARPA152-163  1B:19-30
2THIOL_PROTEASE_HISPS00639 Eukaryotic thiol (cysteine) proteases histidine active site.PAPA1_CARPA290-300  1B:157-167
3THIOL_PROTEASE_ASNPS00640 Eukaryotic thiol (cysteine) proteases asparagine active site.PAPA1_CARPA303-322  1B:170-189

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3E1Z)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:109
 aligned with CHAG_TRYCR | Q966X9 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:110

    Alignment length:109
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101         
           CHAG_TRYCR     2 SHKVTKAHNGATLTVAVGELVEIQLPSNPTTGFAWYFEGGTKESPNESMFTVENKYFPPDSKLLGAGGTEHFHVTVKAAGTHAVNLTYMRPWTGPSHDSERFTVYLKAN 110
               SCOP domains d3e1za_ A: Chagasin                                                                                           SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhh..eeee....eeeeeeeehhhhh.eee.............eeeeeeee..........eeeeeeeee...eeeeeeeeee..........eeeeeeeee. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3e1z A   2 SHKVTKAHNGATLTVAVGELVEIQLPSNPTTGFAWYFEGGTKESPNESMFTVENKYFPPDSKLLGAGGTEHFHVTVKAAGTHAVNLTYMRPWTGPSHDSERFTVYLKAN 110
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101         

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:212
 aligned with PAPA1_CARPA | P00784 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:345

    Alignment length:212
                                   143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343  
          PAPA1_CARPA   134 IPEYVDWRQKGAVTPVKNQGSCGSCWAFSAVVTIEGIIKIRTGNLNEYSEQELLDCDRRSYGCNGGYPWSALQLVAQYGIHYRNTYPYEGVQRYCRSREKGPYAAKTDGVRQVQPYNEGALLYSIANQPVSVVLEAAGKDFQLYRGGIFVGPCGNKVDHAVAAVGYGPNYILIKNSWGTGWGENGYIRIKRGTGNSYGVCGLYTSSFYPVKN 345
               SCOP domains d3e1zb_ B: Papain                                                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3e1zB00 B:1-212 Cysteine proteinases                                                                                                                                                                                 CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....ee.hhhh............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhh...hhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhh................hhhhh........eeee....hhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee...hhhhhh....ee.........eeeeeeeee..eeeee...........eeeee.......hhhhh....eeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------THIOL_PROTEA------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------THIOL_PROTE--THIOL_PROTEASE_ASN  ----------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3e1z B   1 IPEYVDWRQKGAVTPVKNQGSCGSCWAFSAVVTIEGIIKIRTGNLNEYSEQELLDCDRRSYGCNGGYPWSALQLVAQYGIHYRNTYPYEGVQRYCRSREKGPYAAKTDGVRQVQPYNEGALLYSIANQPVSVVLEAAGKDFQLYRGGIFVGPCGNKVDHAVAAVGYGPNYILIKNSWGTGWGENGYIRIKRGTGNSYGVCGLYTSSFYPVKN 212
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210  

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3E1Z)

(-) Gene Ontology  (12, 12)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (CHAG_TRYCR | Q966X9)
molecular function
    GO:0004869    cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity    Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a cysteine-type endopeptidase, any enzyme that hydrolyzes peptide bonds in polypeptides by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile.
    GO:0030414    peptidase inhibitor activity    Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a peptidase, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds.
biological process
    GO:0010951    negative regulation of endopeptidase activity    Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of endopeptidase activity, the endohydrolysis of peptide bonds within proteins.
    GO:0010466    negative regulation of peptidase activity    Any process that stops or reduces the rate of peptidase activity, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds within proteins.
cellular component
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0020016    ciliary pocket    Invagination of the plasma membrane from which a cilium (also called flagellum) protrudes.
    GO:0031410    cytoplasmic vesicle    A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.

Chain B   (PAPA1_CARPA | P00784)
molecular function
    GO:0008234    cysteine-type peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0008233    peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
    GO:0097655    serpin family protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any member of the serpin protein family (serine protease inhibitors or classified inhibitor family I4). Serpins are a broadly distributed family of protease inhibitors that use a conformational change to inhibit target enzymes. They are central in controlling many important proteolytic cascades. The majority of serpins inhibit serine proteases, but serpins that inhibit caspases and papain-like cysteine proteases have also been identified. Rarely, serpins perform a non-inhibitory function; for example, several human serpins function as hormone transporters and certain serpins function as molecular chaperones or tumor suppressors.
biological process
    GO:0006508    proteolysis    The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        CHAG_TRYCR | Q966X92fo8 2h7w 2nnr 2nqd 2oul 3cbj 3cbk
        PAPA1_CARPA | P007841bp4 1bqi 1cvz 1eff 1khp 1khq 1pad 1pe6 1pip 1pop 1ppd 1ppn 1ppp 1stf 2cio 2pad 3ima 3lfy 3tnx 3usv 4kp9 4pad 4qrg 4qrv 4qrx 5pad 6pad 9pap

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1khq ORTHOROMBIC STRUCTURE OF PAPAIN
1me3 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CRUZIPAIN
2nqd CHAGASIN-CATHEPSIN L COMPLEX STRUCTURE
2oul CHAGASIN-FALCIPAIN COMPLEX STRUCTURE
3cbj MONOCLINIC FORM OF CHAGASIN-CATHEPSIN B COMPLEX STRUCTURE
3cbk TETRAGONAL FORM OF CHAGASIN-CATHEPSIN B COMPLEX STRUCTURE