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(-) Description

Title :  HUMAN LIVER GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE A COMPLEXED WITH GLCOSE AND 5-CHLORO-N-[4-(1,2-DIHYDROXYETHYL)PHENYL]-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDE
 
Authors :  N. Katayama, K. Onda
Date :  15 Oct 07  (Deposition) - 02 Sep 08  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.45
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Allosteric Site, Allosteric Binding, Allosteric Enzyme, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Disease Mutation, Glycogen Metabolism, Glycogen Storage Disease, Glycosyltransferase, Nucleotide-Binding, Phosphorylation, Pyridoxal Phosphate, Transferase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  K. Onda, T. Suzuki, R. Shiraki, Y. Yonetoku, K. Negoro, K. Momose, N. Katayama, M. Orita, T. Yamaguchi, M. Ohta, S. Tsukamoto
Synthesis Of 5-Chloro-N-Aryl-1H-Indole-2-Carboxamide Derivatives As Inhibitors Of Human Liver Glycogen Phosphorylase A.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. V. 16 5452 2008
PubMed-ID: 18434170  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.BMC.2008.04.010

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE, LIVER FORM
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number2.4.1.1
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET42B
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GenePYGL
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    TissueLIVER

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (5, 10)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (5, 10)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1A462Ligand/Ion5-CHLORO-N-{4-[(1R)-1,2-DIHYDROXYETHYL]PHENYL}-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDE
2GLC2Ligand/IonALPHA-D-GLUCOSE
3MES2Ligand/Ion2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID
4MPD2Ligand/Ion(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
5PLP2Ligand/IonPYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE

(-) Sites  (10, 10)

Asymmetric Unit (10, 10)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREGLY A:134 , GLY A:135 , LEU A:136 , ASN A:284 , HIS A:377 , ASN A:484 , TYR A:573 , GLU A:672 , ALA A:673 , SER A:674 , GLY A:675 , HOH A:1008BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GLC A 847
02AC2SOFTWAREGLY B:134 , GLY B:135 , LEU B:136 , LEU B:139 , ASN B:284 , HIS B:377 , ASN B:484 , TYR B:573 , GLU B:672 , ALA B:673 , SER B:674 , GLY B:675 , HOH B:981 , HOH B:1043BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE GLC B 847
03AC3SOFTWAREGLN A:71 , ARG A:81 , TYR A:155 , PHE A:196 , ARG A:242 , ARG A:310BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MES A 848
04AC4SOFTWAREGLY A:134 , GLY A:135 , LYS A:568 , LYS A:574 , TYR A:648 , ARG A:649 , ALA A:653 , GLY A:675 , THR A:676 , GLY A:677 , LYS A:680 , HOH A:920 , HOH A:1008BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PLP A 849
05AC5SOFTWAREARG A:60 , LEU A:63 , TRP A:67 , PRO A:188 , GLU A:190 , LYS A:191 , HOH A:999 , THR B:38 , PHE B:53 , HIS B:57 , TYR B:185 , GLY B:186 , PRO B:188BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE A46 A 850
06AC6SOFTWAREHOH A:935 , GLN B:71 , GLN B:72 , TYR B:75 , ARG B:193 , PHE B:196 , HOH B:983 , HOH B:1006 , HOH B:1081 , HOH B:1128BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MES B 848
07AC7SOFTWAREGLY B:134 , GLY B:135 , TRP B:491 , LYS B:568 , LYS B:574 , ARG B:649 , ALA B:653 , GLY B:675 , THR B:676 , GLY B:677 , LYS B:680 , HOH B:981 , HOH B:1003BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE PLP B 849
08AC8SOFTWARETHR A:38 , PHE A:53 , HIS A:57 , TYR A:185 , ARG B:60 , LEU B:63 , TRP B:67 , PRO B:188 , GLU B:190 , LYS B:191 , HOH B:969BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE A46 B 850
09AC9SOFTWARETRP B:67 , ILE B:68 , ARG B:193 , HOH B:1084BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 851
10BC1SOFTWARETRP A:67 , GLN A:71 , ARG A:193 , LYS B:41BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MPD B 852

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2ZB2)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2ZB2)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (8, 16)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (8, 16)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_007907V222IPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism946616A/BV221I
2UniProtVAR_013095V231EPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism1042195A/BV230E
3UniProtVAR_007908N339SPYGL_HUMANDisease (GSD6)113993976A/BN338S
4UniProtVAR_007909N377KPYGL_HUMANDisease (GSD6)113993977A/BN376K
5UniProtVAR_034425R425PPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism2228499A/BR424P
6UniProtVAR_034426V698GPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism35831273A/BV697G
7UniProtVAR_013096R715SPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism1042210A/BR714S
8UniProtVAR_034427I806LPYGL_HUMANPolymorphism34313873A/BI805L

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PHOSPHORYLASEPS00102 Phosphorylase pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site.PYGL_HUMAN673-685
 
  2A:672-684
B:672-684

(-) Exons   (20, 40)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (20, 40)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000002163921aENSE00001368552chr14:51411234-51410879356PYGL_HUMAN1-81812A:22-80
B:22-80
59
59
1.2ENST000002163922ENSE00000657195chr14:51404555-51404454102PYGL_HUMAN82-115342A:81-114
B:81-114
34
34
1.3bENST000002163923bENSE00000657194chr14:51401903-5140182579PYGL_HUMAN116-142272A:115-141
B:115-141
27
27
1.4aENST000002163924aENSE00000657193chr14:51398494-51398391104PYGL_HUMAN142-176352A:141-175
B:141-175
35
35
1.5aENST000002163925aENSE00000657192chr14:51390818-51390687132PYGL_HUMAN177-220442A:176-219
B:176-219
44
44
1.6ENST000002163926ENSE00000657191chr14:51387785-51387674112PYGL_HUMAN221-258382A:220-252
B:220-250
33
31
1.7ENST000002163927ENSE00001647495chr14:51387341-5138725983PYGL_HUMAN258-285282A:260-284
B:260-284
25
25
1.8aENST000002163928aENSE00001507082chr14:51383823-51383680144PYGL_HUMAN286-333482A:285-332 (gaps)
B:285-332 (gaps)
48
48
1.9ENST000002163929ENSE00001800310chr14:51383452-5138336093PYGL_HUMAN334-364312A:333-363
B:333-363
31
31
1.10aENST0000021639210aENSE00000657186chr14:51382689-51382543147PYGL_HUMAN365-413492A:364-412
B:364-412
49
49
1.11ENST0000021639211ENSE00000657184chr14:51382217-51382054164PYGL_HUMAN414-468552A:413-467
B:413-467
55
55
1.12ENST0000021639212ENSE00000657182chr14:51381533-51381419115PYGL_HUMAN468-506392A:467-505
B:467-505
39
39
1.13ENST0000021639213ENSE00000657181chr14:51379848-51379747102PYGL_HUMAN507-540342A:506-539
B:506-539
34
34
1.14aENST0000021639214aENSE00000657180chr14:51379021-51378874148PYGL_HUMAN541-590502A:540-589
B:540-589
50
50
1.15aENST0000021639215aENSE00000657178chr14:51378754-5137869659PYGL_HUMAN590-609202A:589-608
B:589-608
20
20
1.16bENST0000021639216bENSE00000657176chr14:51378589-51378448142PYGL_HUMAN610-657482A:609-656
B:609-656
48
48
1.17bENST0000021639217bENSE00001681548chr14:51376820-51376613208PYGL_HUMAN657-726702A:656-725
B:656-725
70
70
1.18ENST0000021639218ENSE00000657174chr14:51375673-51375539135PYGL_HUMAN726-771462A:725-770
B:725-770
46
46
1.19aENST0000021639219aENSE00000657173chr14:51375055-5137498967PYGL_HUMAN771-793232A:770-792
B:770-792
23
23
1.20aENST0000021639220aENSE00002201324chr14:51372274-51371939336PYGL_HUMAN794-847542A:793-830
B:793-830
38
38

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:798
 aligned with PYGL_HUMAN | P06737 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:847

    Alignment length:809
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682       692       702       712       722       732       742       752       762       772       782       792       802       812       822         
           PYGL_HUMAN    23 ENVAELKKSFNRHLHFTLVKDRNVATTRDYYFALAHTVRDHLVGRWIRTQQHYYDKCPKRVYYLSLEFYMGRTLQNTMINLGLQNACDEAIYQLGLDIEELEEIEEDAGLGNGGLGRLAACFLDSMATLGLAAYGYGIRYEYGIFNQKIRDGWQVEEADDWLRYGNPWEKSRPEFMLPVHFYGKVEHTNTGTKWIDTQVVLALPYDTPVPGYMNNTVNTMRLWSARAPNDFNLRDFNVGDYIQAVLDRNLAENISRVLYPNDNFFEGKELRLKQEYFVVAATLQDIIRRFKASKFGSTRGAGTVFDAFPDQVAIQLNDTHPALAIPELMRIFVDIEKLPWSKAWELTQKTFAYTNHTVLPEALERWPVDLVEKLLPRHLEIIYEINQKHLDRIVALFPKDVDRLRRMSLIEEEGSKRINMAHLCIVGSHAVNGVAKIHSDIVKTKVFKDFSELEPDKFQNKTNGITPRRWLLLCNPGLAELIAEKIGEDYVKDLSQLTKLHSFLGDDVFLRELAKVKQENKLKFSQFLETEYKVKINPSSMFDVQVKRIHEYKRQLLNCLHVITMYNRIKKDPKKLFVPRTVIIGGKAAPGYHMAKMIIKLITSVADVVNNDPMVGSKLKVIFLENYRVSLAEKVIPATDLSEQISTAGTEASGTGNMKFMLNGALTIGTMDGANVEMAEEAGEENLFIFGMRIDDVAALDKKGYEAKEYYEALPELKLVIDQIDNGFFSPKQPDLFKDIINMLFYHDRFKVFADYEAYVKCQDKVSQLYMNPKAWNTMVLKNIAASGKFSSDRTIKEYAQNIWNVEPS 831
               SCOP domains d2zb2a_ A: Glycogen phosphorylase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains -2zb2A01 A:23-485,A:813-827 Glycogen Phosphorylase B;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2zb2A02 A:486-812 Glycogen Phosphorylase B;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2zb2A01        --- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee...eeee.hhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhh....eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.......eeeee..eeeee............ee.hhhheeeee..eeeee..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeeeeee.....-------hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...----....hhhhhhh.eeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhheeee....hhhhh.eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh.ee.....eeehhhhhhhh..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhh...eee..............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..........eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhh.eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..........hhhhhhhhh..eeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhee...hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I--------E-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------------K-----------------------------------------------P--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G----------------S------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------L------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PHOSPHORYLASE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a  PDB: A:22-80 UniProt: 1-81 [INCOMPLETE]         Exon 1.2  PDB: A:81-114           Exon 1.3b  PDB: A:115-141  ----------------------------------Exon 1.5a  PDB: A:176-219 UniProt: 177-220  Exon 1.6  PDB: A:220-252 [INCOMPLETE] ---------------------------Exon 1.8a  PDB: A:285-332 (gaps)                Exon 1.9  PDB: A:333-363       Exon 1.10a  PDB: A:364-412 UniProt: 365-413      Exon 1.11  PDB: A:413-467 UniProt: 414-468             --------------------------------------Exon 1.13  PDB: A:506-539         Exon 1.14a  PDB: A:540-589 UniProt: 541-590       -------------------Exon 1.16b  PDB: A:609-656 UniProt: 610-657     --------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.18  PDB: A:725-770 UniProt: 726-771    ----------------------Exon 1.20a  PDB: A:793-830             Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.4a  PDB: A:141-175          ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: A:260-284    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: A:467-505              -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.15a          -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.17b  PDB: A:656-725 UniProt: 657-726                           --------------------------------------------Exon 1.19a             -------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 2zb2 A  22 ENVAELKKSFNRHLHFTLVKDRNVATTRDYYFALAHTVRDHLVGRWIRTQQHYYDKCPKRVYYLSLEFYMGRTLQNTMINLGLQNACDEAIYQLGLDIEELEEIEEDAGLGNGGLGRLAACFLDSMATLGLAAYGYGIRYEYGIFNQKIRDGWQVEEADDWLRYGNPWEKSRPEFMLPVHFYGKVEHTNTGTKWIDTQVVLALPYDTPVPGYMNNTVNTMRLWSARAPNDF-------GDYIQAVLDRNLAENISRVLYPNDNFFEGKELRLKQEYFVVAATLQDIIRRFKASKF----GAGTVFDAFPDQVAIQLNDTHPALAIPELMRIFVDIEKLPWSKAWELTQKTFAYTNHTVLPEALERWPVDLVEKLLPRHLEIIYEINQKHLDRIVALFPKDVDRLRRMSLIEEEGSKRINMAHLCIVGSHAVNGVAKIHSDIVKTKVFKDFSELEPDKFQNKTNGITPRRWLLLCNPGLAELIAEKIGEDYVKDLSQLTKLHSFLGDDVFLRELAKVKQENKLKFSQFLETEYKVKINPSSMFDVQVKRIHEYKRQLLNCLHVITMYNRIKKDPKKLFVPRTVIIGGKAAPGYHMAKMIIKLITSVADVVNNDPMVGSKLKVIFLENYRVSLAEKVIPATDLSEQISTAGTEASGTGNMKFMLNGALTIGTMDGANVEMAEEAGEENLFIFGMRIDDVAALDKKGYEAKEYYEALPELKLVIDQIDNGFFSPKQPDLFKDIINMLFYHDRFKVFADYEAYVKCQDKVSQLYMNPKAWNTMVLKNIAASGKFSSDRTIKEYAQNIWNVEPS 830
                                    31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251|      261       271       281       291       301       311    |  321       331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431       441       451       461       471       481       491       501       511       521       531       541       551       561       571       581       591       601       611       621       631       641       651       661       671       681       691       701       711       721       731       741       751       761       771       781       791       801       811       821         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                252     260                                                     316  321                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:791
 aligned with PYGL_HUMAN | P06737 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:847

    Alignment length:809
                                    32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412       422       432       442       452       462       472       482       492       502       512       522       532       542       552       562       572       582       592       602       612       622       632       642       652       662       672       682       692       702       712       722       732       742       752       762       772       782       792       802       812       822         
           PYGL_HUMAN    23 ENVAELKKSFNRHLHFTLVKDRNVATTRDYYFALAHTVRDHLVGRWIRTQQHYYDKCPKRVYYLSLEFYMGRTLQNTMINLGLQNACDEAIYQLGLDIEELEEIEEDAGLGNGGLGRLAACFLDSMATLGLAAYGYGIRYEYGIFNQKIRDGWQVEEADDWLRYGNPWEKSRPEFMLPVHFYGKVEHTNTGTKWIDTQVVLALPYDTPVPGYMNNTVNTMRLWSARAPNDFNLRDFNVGDYIQAVLDRNLAENISRVLYPNDNFFEGKELRLKQEYFVVAATLQDIIRRFKASKFGSTRGAGTVFDAFPDQVAIQLNDTHPALAIPELMRIFVDIEKLPWSKAWELTQKTFAYTNHTVLPEALERWPVDLVEKLLPRHLEIIYEINQKHLDRIVALFPKDVDRLRRMSLIEEEGSKRINMAHLCIVGSHAVNGVAKIHSDIVKTKVFKDFSELEPDKFQNKTNGITPRRWLLLCNPGLAELIAEKIGEDYVKDLSQLTKLHSFLGDDVFLRELAKVKQENKLKFSQFLETEYKVKINPSSMFDVQVKRIHEYKRQLLNCLHVITMYNRIKKDPKKLFVPRTVIIGGKAAPGYHMAKMIIKLITSVADVVNNDPMVGSKLKVIFLENYRVSLAEKVIPATDLSEQISTAGTEASGTGNMKFMLNGALTIGTMDGANVEMAEEAGEENLFIFGMRIDDVAALDKKGYEAKEYYEALPELKLVIDQIDNGFFSPKQPDLFKDIINMLFYHDRFKVFADYEAYVKCQDKVSQLYMNPKAWNTMVLKNIAASGKFSSDRTIKEYAQNIWNVEPS 831
               SCOP domains d2zb2b_ B: Glycogen phosphorylase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         SCOP domains
               CATH domains -2zb2B01 B:23-485,B:813-827 Glycogen Phosphorylase B;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2zb2B02 B:486-812 Glycogen Phosphorylase B;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2zb2B01        --- CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Phosphorylase-2zb2B01 B:111-829                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Phosphorylase-2zb2B02 B:111-829                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee...ee...hhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhh.....ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.......eeeee..eeeee............ee.hhhheeeee..eeeee..eeeee..eeeeeeeeeeeee......eeeeeeeeee...---------hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.---------hhhhhhhh.eeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhheeee....hhhhh.eeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhh.ee.....eeehhhhhhhh..eeee.hhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhh...eee..............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..........eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhh.eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..........hhhhhhhhh..eeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhee...hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I--------E-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------------------------------------K-----------------------------------------------P--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------G----------------S------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------L------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PHOSPHORYLASE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a  PDB: B:22-80 UniProt: 1-81 [INCOMPLETE]         Exon 1.2  PDB: B:81-114           Exon 1.3b  PDB: B:115-141  ----------------------------------Exon 1.5a  PDB: B:176-219 UniProt: 177-220  Exon 1.6  PDB: B:220-250 [INCOMPLETE] ---------------------------Exon 1.8a  PDB: B:285-332 (gaps)                Exon 1.9  PDB: B:333-363       Exon 1.10a  PDB: B:364-412 UniProt: 365-413      Exon 1.11  PDB: B:413-467 UniProt: 414-468             --------------------------------------Exon 1.13  PDB: B:506-539         Exon 1.14a  PDB: B:540-589 UniProt: 541-590       -------------------Exon 1.16b  PDB: B:609-656 UniProt: 610-657     --------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.18  PDB: B:725-770 UniProt: 726-771    ----------------------Exon 1.20a  PDB: B:793-830             Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.4a  PDB: B:141-175          ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: B:260-284    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: B:467-505              -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.15a          -----------------------------------------------Exon 1.17b  PDB: B:656-725 UniProt: 657-726                           --------------------------------------------Exon 1.19a             -------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 2zb2 B  22 ENVAELKKSFNRHLHFTLVKDRNVATTRDYYFALAHTVRDHLVGRWIRTQQHYYDKCPKRVYYLSLEFYMGRTLQNTMINLGLQNACDEAIYQLGLDIEELEEIEEDAGLGNGGLGRLAACFLDSMATLGLAAYGYGIRYEYGIFNQKIRDGWQVEEADDWLRYGNPWEKSRPEFMLPVHFYGKVEHTNTGTKWIDTQVVLALPYDTPVPGYMNNTVNTMRLWSARAPN---------GDYIQAVLDRNLAENISRVLYPNDNFFEGKELRLKQEYFVVAATLQDIIRRFKAS---------TVFDAFPDQVAIQLNDTHPALAIPELMRIFVDIEKLPWSKAWELTQKTFAYTNHTVLPEALERWPVDLVEKLLPRHLEIIYEINQKHLDRIVALFPKDVDRLRRMSLIEEEGSKRINMAHLCIVGSHAVNGVAKIHSDIVKTKVFKDFSELEPDKFQNKTNGITPRRWLLLCNPGLAELIAEKIGEDYVKDLSQLTKLHSFLGDDVFLRELAKVKQENKLKFSQFLETEYKVKINPSSMFDVQVKRIHEYKRQLLNCLHVITMYNRIKKDPKKLFVPRTVIIGGKAAPGYHMAKMIIKLITSVADVVNNDPMVGSKLKVIFLENYRVSLAEKVIPATDLSEQISTAGTEASGTGNMKFMLNGALTIGTMDGANVEMAEEAGEENLFIFGMRIDDVAALDKKGYEAKEYYEALPELKLVIDQIDNGFFSPKQPDLFKDIINMLFYHDRFKVFADYEAYVKCQDKVSQLYMNPKAWNTMVLKNIAASGKFSSDRTIKEYAQNIWNVEPS 830
                                    31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241        |-       261       271       281       291       301       311  |      -  |    331       341       351       361       371       381       391       401       411       421       431       441       451       461       471       481       491       501       511       521       531       541       551       561       571       581       591       601       611       621       631       641       651       661       671       681       691       701       711       721       731       741       751       761       771       781       791       801       811       821         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              250       260                                                   314       324                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

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 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)
1a2zb2A02A:486-812
1b2zb2B02B:486-812
1c2zb2B01B:23-485,B:813-827
1d2zb2A01A:23-485,A:813-827

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Clan: GT-B (132)

(-) Gene Ontology  (28, 28)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (PYGL_HUMAN | P06737)
molecular function
    GO:0016208    AMP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with AMP, adenosine monophosphate.
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0032052    bile acid binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with bile acids, any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile.
    GO:0030246    carbohydrate binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any carbohydrate, which includes monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides as well as substances derived from monosaccharides by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0008144    drug binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a drug, any naturally occurring or synthetic substance, other than a nutrient, that, when administered or applied to an organism, affects the structure or functioning of the organism; in particular, any such substance used in the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease.
    GO:0005536    glucose binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the D- or L-enantiomer of glucose.
    GO:0008184    glycogen phosphorylase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: glycogen + phosphate = maltodextrin + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0004645    phosphorylase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: 1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) + phosphate = 1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl(n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate. The name should be qualified in each instance by adding the name of the natural substrate, e.g. maltodextrin phosphorylase, starch phosphorylase, glycogen phosphorylase.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0042803    protein homodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
    GO:0002060    purine nucleobase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a purine nucleobase, an organic nitrogenous base with a purine skeleton.
    GO:0030170    pyridoxal phosphate binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
    GO:0016757    transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups    Catalysis of the transfer of a glycosyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor).
    GO:0019842    vitamin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a vitamin, one of a number of unrelated organic substances that occur in many foods in small amounts and that are necessary in trace amounts for the normal metabolic functioning of the body.
biological process
    GO:0006015    5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate, also known as 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate.
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0042593    glucose homeostasis    Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of glucose within an organism or cell.
    GO:0005980    glycogen catabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues.
    GO:0005977    glycogen metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues in alpha-(1->4) glycosidic linkage, joined together by alpha-(1->6) glycosidic linkages.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0070266    necroptotic process    A programmed necrotic cell death process which begins when a cell receives a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a death receptor or to a Toll-like receptor), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathways), characterized by activation of receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 and/or 3 (RIPK1/3, also called RIP1/3) and by critical dependence on mixed lineage kinase domain-like (MLKL), and which typically lead to common morphological features of necrotic cell death. The process ends when the cell has died. The process is divided into a signaling phase, and an execution phase, which is triggered by the former.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        PYGL_HUMAN | P067371em6 1exv 1fa9 1fc0 1l5q 1l5r 1l5s 1l7x 1xoi 2ati 2qll 3ceh 3cej 3cem 3dd1 3dds 3ddw

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 2ZB2)