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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF HUMAN ASF1A IN COMPLEX WITH HISTONE H3
 
Authors :  M. Agez, R. Guerois, C. Van Heijenoort, C. Mann, F. Ochsenbein
Date :  28 Sep 06  (Deposition) - 13 Feb 07  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  SOLUTION NMR
Resolution :  NOT APPLICABLE
Chains :  NMR Structure  :  A,B  (20x)
Keywords :  Protein-Protein Complex, Chaperone (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Agez, J. Chen, R. Guerois, C. Van Heijenoort, J. Y. Thuret, C. Mann, F. Ochsenbein
Structure Of The Histone Chaperone Asf1 Bound To The Histone H3 C-Terminal Helix And Functional Insights.
Structure V. 15 191 2007
PubMed-ID: 17292837  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.STR.2007.01.002
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ASF1A PROTEIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPETM30
    Expression System StrainBL21 GOLD (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneASF1A
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
 
Molecule 2 - HISTONE H3
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPETM30
    Expression System StrainBL21 GOLD (DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 122-135
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  
NMR Structure (20x)

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 2IIJ)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2IIJ)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2IIJ)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2IIJ)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (1, 1)

NMR Structure (1, 1)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_059314A128VH32_HUMANPolymorphism2664731BA127V

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 2IIJ)

(-) Exons   (4, 4)

NMR Structure (4, 4)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000002295951aENSE00002043177chr6:119215384-119215686303ASF1A_HUMAN1-37371A:1-3737
1.2bENST000002295952bENSE00002082499chr6:119221931-119222046116ASF1A_HUMAN37-75391A:37-7539
1.3ENST000002295953ENSE00000762824chr6:119226817-119226993177ASF1A_HUMAN76-134591A:76-13459
1.4ENST000002295954ENSE00001295367chr6:119228567-1192303321766ASF1A_HUMAN135-204701A:135-15622

(-) Sequences/Alignments

NMR Structure
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:156
 aligned with ASF1A_HUMAN | Q9Y294 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:204

    Alignment length:156
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150      
          ASF1A_HUMAN     1 MAKVQVNNVVVLDNPSPFYNPFQFEITFECIEDLSEDLEWKIIYVGSAESEEYDQVLDSVLVGPVPAGRHMFVFQADAPNPGLIPDADAVGVTVVLITCTYRGQEFIRVGYYVNNEYTETELRENPPVKPDFSKLQRNILASNPRVTRFHINWEDN 156
               SCOP domains d2iija1 A:1-156 Anti-silencing protein 1, ASF1                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2iijA00 A:1-156 ASF1-like                                                                                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeeeee....ee....eeeeeeeeeeee....eeeeeee.....hhhhheeeeeeee...eeeeeeeeeee........hhhhhh.eeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeeeeeee.hhhhhhh.........eeeeeeeeeeee.......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a  PDB: A:1-37 UniProt: 1-37 --------------------------------------Exon 1.3  PDB: A:76-134 UniProt: 76-134                    Exon 1.4 [INCOMPLETE]  Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------Exon 1.2b  PDB: A:37-75 UniProt: 37-75 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 2iij A   1 MAKVQVNNVVVLDNPSPFYNPFQFEITFECIEDLSEDLEWKIIYVGSAESEEYDQVLDSVLVGPVPAGRHMFVFQADAPNPGLIPDADAVGVTVVLITCTYRGQEFIRVGYYVNNEYTETELRENPPVKPDFSKLQRNILASNPRVTRFHINWEDN 156
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150      

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:18
 aligned with H32_HUMAN | Q71DI3 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:136

    Alignment length:34
                                   112       122       132    
            H32_HUMAN   103 GLFEDTNLCAIHAKRVTIMPKDIQLARRIRGERA 136
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .----------------..hhhhhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------V-------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------- Transcript
                 2iij B 118 G----------------AMGKDIQLARRIRGERA 135
                            |        -       121       131    
                          118              119                

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

NMR Structure

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 1)

NMR Structure
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2IIJ)

(-) Gene Ontology  (29, 34)

NMR Structure(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (ASF1A_HUMAN | Q9Y294)
molecular function
    GO:0003682    chromatin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
    GO:0042393    histone binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a histone, any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of eukaroytic chromosomes. They are involved in the condensation and coiling of chromosomes during cell division and have also been implicated in nonspecific suppression of gene activity.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0006281    DNA repair    The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
    GO:0006335    DNA replication-dependent nucleosome assembly    The formation of nucleosomes on newly replicated DNA, coupled to strand elongation.
    GO:0006336    DNA replication-independent nucleosome assembly    The formation of nucleosomes outside the context of DNA replication.
    GO:0006333    chromatin assembly or disassembly    The formation or destruction of chromatin structures.
    GO:0042692    muscle cell differentiation    The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a muscle cell.
    GO:0031936    negative regulation of chromatin silencing    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of chromatin silencing.
    GO:0006334    nucleosome assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a nucleosome, the beadlike structural units of eukaryotic chromatin composed of histones and DNA.
    GO:0001649    osteoblast differentiation    The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an osteoblast, a mesodermal or neural crest cell that gives rise to bone.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0000790    nuclear chromatin    The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0043234    protein complex    A stable macromolecular complex composed (only) of two or more polypeptide subunits along with any covalently attached molecules (such as lipid anchors or oligosaccharide) or non-protein prosthetic groups (such as nucleotides or metal ions). Prosthetic group in this context refers to a tightly bound cofactor. The component polypeptide subunits may be identical.

Chain B   (H32_HUMAN | Q71DI3)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0042393    histone binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a histone, any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of eukaroytic chromosomes. They are involved in the condensation and coiling of chromosomes during cell division and have also been implicated in nonspecific suppression of gene activity.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0046982    protein heterodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
biological process
    GO:0007596    blood coagulation    The sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
    GO:0044267    cellular protein metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving a specific protein, rather than of proteins in general, occurring at the level of an individual cell. Includes cellular protein modification.
    GO:0000183    chromatin silencing at rDNA    Repression of transcription of ribosomal DNA by altering the structure of chromatin.
    GO:0031047    gene silencing by RNA    Any process in which RNA molecules inactivate expression of target genes.
    GO:0045814    negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic    Any epigenetic process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate of gene expression.
    GO:0006334    nucleosome assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a nucleosome, the beadlike structural units of eukaryotic chromatin composed of histones and DNA.
    GO:0045815    positive regulation of gene expression, epigenetic    Any epigenetic process that activates or increases the rate of gene expression.
cellular component
    GO:0005694    chromosome    A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0000786    nucleosome    A complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA into higher order structures.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        ASF1A_HUMAN | Q9Y2941tey 2i32 2io5 3aad 5c3i
        H32_HUMAN | Q71DI32x4w 2x4x 2x4y 3av1 3db3 3mo8 3qo2 3r93 4mzf 4mzg 4mzh 4ouc 5b0y 5b0z 5b40 5bo0 5ciu 5vac

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1tey STRUCTURE OF THE FREE PROTEIN HUMAN ASF1A