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(-) Description

Title :  THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF SIRTUIN SUBSTRATE AFFINITY
 
Authors :  M. S. Cosgrove, C. Wolberger
Date :  18 May 06  (Deposition) - 28 Nov 06  (Release) - 27 Jun 12  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.63
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  A (1x),B (1x)
Keywords :  H3-K115Ac, Sir2, Sir2Tm, Sirtuin, Sirt1, Histone H3, Hydrolase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. S. Cosgrove, K. Bever, J. L. Avalos, S. Muhammad, X. Zhang, C. Wolberger
The Structural Basis Of Sirtuin Substrate Affinity
Biochemistry V. 45 7511 2006
PubMed-ID: 16768447  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI0526332

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - NAD-DEPENDENT DEACETYLASE
    ChainsA
    EC Number3.5.1.-
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System Taxid562
    GeneNPDA
    Organism ScientificTHERMOTOGA MARITIMA
    Organism Taxid2336
    SynonymREGULATORY PROTEIN SIR2 HOMOLOG
 
Molecule 2 - HISTONE H3 PEPTIDE
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Other DetailsTHE SEQUENCE OF THE PEPTIDE IS NATURALLY FOUND IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE (YEAST).
    SyntheticYES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB
Biological Unit 2 (1x)A (1x)B (1x)

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 3)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ALY1Mod. Amino AcidN(6)-ACETYLLYSINE
2ZN2Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ALY1Mod. Amino AcidN(6)-ACETYLLYSINE
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION
Biological Unit 2 (0, 0)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ALY-1Mod. Amino AcidN(6)-ACETYLLYSINE
2ZN-1Ligand/IonZINC ION

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARECYS A:124 , CYS A:127 , CYS A:148 , CYS A:151BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 1001
2AC2SOFTWAREHIS A:56 , GLU A:58 , HOH A:1134 , HIS B:113BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ZN A 1002

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2H2G)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1Tyr A:194 -Pro A:195

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2H2G)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1SIRTUINPS50305 Sirtuin catalytic domain profile.NPD_THEMA4-246  1A:4-245
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1SIRTUINPS50305 Sirtuin catalytic domain profile.NPD_THEMA4-246  1A:4-245
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1SIRTUINPS50305 Sirtuin catalytic domain profile.NPD_THEMA4-246  1A:4-245

(-) Exons   (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1YNL031C1YNL031C.1XIV:576052-575642411H3_YEAST1-1361361B:113-1175

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:236
 aligned with NPD_THEMA | Q9WYW0 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:246

    Alignment length:245
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240     
            NPD_THEMA     1 MKMKEFLDLLNESRLTVTLTGAGISTPSGIPDFRGPNGIYKKYSQNVFDIDFFYSHPEEFYRFAKEGIFPMLQAKPNLAHVLLAKLEEKGLIEAVITQNIDRLHQRAGSKKVIELHGNVEEYYCVRCEKKYTVEDVIKKLESSDVPLCDDCNSLIRPNIVFFGENLPQDALREAIGLSSRASLMIVLGSSLVVYPAAELPLITVRSGGKLVIVNLGETPFDDIATLKYNMDVVEFARRVMEEGGI 245
               SCOP domains d2h2ga_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2h2gA01 TPP-binding domain   2h2g         A02 A:30-75,A:117-165            2h2gA01 A:1-29,A:76-116,A:166-245        2h2gA02 A:30-75,A:117-165                        2h2gA01 A:1-29,A:76-116,A:166-245 TPP-binding domain                             CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee.hhhhhhhh....---------......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee....hhhhhh....eee..eeeeeeee.....eeehhhhhhhh..............eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee.....eehhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeee......hhhhh.eee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---SIRTUIN  PDB: A:4-245 UniProt: 4-246                                                                                                                                                                                                               PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2h2g A   1 MKMKEFLDLLNESRLTVTLTGAGISTPSGIPDF---------YSQNVFDIDFFYSHPEEFYRFAKEGIFPMLQAKPNLAHVLLAKLEEKGLIEAVITQNIDRLHQRAGSKKVIELHGNVEEYYCVRCEKKYTVEDVIKKLESSDVPLCDDCNSLIRPNIVFFGENLPQDALREAIGLSSRASLMIVLGSSLVVYPAAELPLITVRSGGKLVIVNLGETPFDDIATLKYNMDVVEFARRVMEEGGI 245
                                    10        20        30  |      -  |     50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240     
                                                           33        43                                                                                                                                                                                                          

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:5
 aligned with H3_YEAST | P61830 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:136

    Alignment length:5
             H3_YEAST   114 HAKRV 118
               SCOP domains ----- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...ee Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----- PROSITE
               Transcript 1 1.1   Transcript 1
                 2h2g B 113 HAkRV 117
                              |  
                              |  
                            115-ALY

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2H2G)

(-) Gene Ontology  (21, 21)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (NPD_THEMA | Q9WYW0)
molecular function
    GO:0051287    NAD binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD+, or the reduced form, NADH.
    GO:0070403    NAD+ binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the oxidized form, NAD, of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions.
    GO:0034979    NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity    Catalysis of the removal of one or more acetyl groups from a protein, requiring NAD.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0006476    protein deacetylation    The removal of an acetyl group from a protein amino acid. An acetyl group is CH3CO-, derived from acetic [ethanoic] acid.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.

Chain B   (H3_YEAST | P61830)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0046982    protein heterodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
biological process
    GO:0006333    chromatin assembly or disassembly    The formation or destruction of chromatin structures.
    GO:0070911    global genome nucleotide-excision repair    The nucleotide-excision repair process in which DNA lesions are removed from nontranscribed strands and from transcriptionally silent regions over the entire genome.
    GO:0009303    rRNA transcription    The synthesis of ribosomal RNA (rRNA), any RNA that forms part of the ribosomal structure, from a DNA template.
    GO:0043935    sexual sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore    The formation of spores derived from the products of meiosis. A cellular spore is a cell form that can be used for dissemination, for survival of adverse conditions because of its heat and dessication resistance, and/or for reproduction.
cellular component
    GO:0043505    CENP-A containing nucleosome    A form of nucleosome located only at the centromere, in which the histone H3 is replaced by the variant form CENP-A (sometimes known as CenH3).
    GO:0005694    chromosome    A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
    GO:0000788    nuclear nucleosome    A complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA in the nucleus into higher order structures.
    GO:0000786    nucleosome    A complex comprised of DNA wound around a multisubunit core and associated proteins, which forms the primary packing unit of DNA into higher order structures.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0031298    replication fork protection complex    A protein complex conserved in eukaryotes and associated with the replication fork; the complex stabilizes stalled replication forks and is thought to be involved in coordinating leading- and lagging-strand synthesis and in replication checkpoint signaling.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        H3_YEAST | P618301id3 1m1d 1peg 1pu9 1pua 1qsn 2cnx 2idc 2jmj 2rnw 2rnx 2rsn 3mp1 3mp6 3q33 4jjn 4kud 4psx 5d7e 5iok
        NPD_THEMA | Q9WYW01yc5 2h2d 2h2f 2h2h 2h2i 2h4f 2h4h 2h4j 2h59 3d4b 3d81 3jr3 3pdh 4buz 4bv2

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 2H2G)