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(-) Description

Title :  RECOGNITION MODEL FOR CDK7-CDK2 TRANS-PHOSPHORYLATION
 
Authors :  G. Lolli, L. N. Johnson
Date :  29 Jun 06  (Deposition) - 10 Apr 07  (Release) - 10 Apr 07  (Revision)
Method :  THEORETICAL MODEL
Resolution :  NOT APPLICABLE
Chains :  Theor. Model :  A,B
Keywords :  Cdk, Kinase, Phosphorylation, Cak (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  G. Lolli, L. N. Johnson
The Recognition Of Cdk2 By Cdk7
To Be Published
PubMed: search
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE 2
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System CommonBACTERIA
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
 
Molecule 2 - CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE 7
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemSPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA
    Expression System CommonFALL ARMYWORM
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  
Theoretical Model 

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 2HIC)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2HIC)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2HIC)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Theoretical Model
No.Residues
1Pro A:253 -Pro A:254

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (5, 5)

Theoretical Model (5, 5)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_016157Y15SCDK2_HUMANPolymorphism3087335AY15S
2UniProtVAR_053927V18LCDK2_HUMANPolymorphism11554376AV18L
3UniProtVAR_041972P45LCDK2_HUMANUnclassified  ---AP45L
4UniProtVAR_023119T285MCDK7_HUMANPolymorphism34584424BT285M
5UniProtVAR_019988T290SCDK2_HUMANPolymorphism2069413AT290S

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 4)

Theoretical Model (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1PROTEIN_KINASE_ATPPS00107 Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature.CDK2_HUMAN10-33  1A:10-33
CDK7_HUMAN18-42  1B:18-42
2PROTEIN_KINASE_STPS00108 Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature.CDK2_HUMAN123-135  1A:123-135
CDK7_HUMAN133-145  1B:133-145

(-) Exons   (18, 18)

Theoretical Model (18, 18)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1cENST000002564431cENSE00000912295chr5:68530700-68530868169CDK7_HUMAN1-22221B:13-2210
1.2cENST000002564432cENSE00001202470chr5:68531221-6853128060CDK7_HUMAN23-42201B:23-4220
1.4ENST000002564434ENSE00001008524chr5:68548245-6854827834CDK7_HUMAN43-54121B:43-431
1.5bENST000002564435bENSE00001008526chr5:68550429-6855049668CDK7_HUMAN54-76231B:56-7621
1.6aENST000002564436aENSE00001008514chr5:68551287-6855135569CDK7_HUMAN77-99231B:77-9923
1.7ENST000002564437ENSE00001008525chr5:68553870-68553980111CDK7_HUMAN100-136371B:100-13637
1.8bENST000002564438bENSE00001008523chr5:68555645-68555763119CDK7_HUMAN137-176401B:137-15923
1.9cENST000002564439cENSE00001008521chr5:68558032-68558131100CDK7_HUMAN176-209341B:178-20932
1.10ENST0000025644310ENSE00001008518chr5:68565034-6856512087CDK7_HUMAN210-238291B:210-23829
1.11dENST0000025644311dENSE00001008515chr5:68568719-68568868150CDK7_HUMAN239-288501B:239-28850
1.12bENST0000025644312bENSE00001008516chr5:68572370-68572517148CDK7_HUMAN289-338501B:289-31123
1.13cENST0000025644313cENSE00001008520chr5:68572934-68573250317CDK7_HUMAN338-34690--

2.1ENST000002669701ENSE00001301614chr12:56360556-56360908353CDK2_HUMAN1-39391A:1-3636
2.2ENST000002669702ENSE00000838625chr12:56361641-5636171878CDK2_HUMAN39-65271A:41-6525
2.3ENST000002669703ENSE00000838626chr12:56361833-56361953121CDK2_HUMAN65-105411A:65-10541
2.4ENST000002669704ENSE00000838629chr12:56362562-56362732171CDK2_HUMAN106-162571A:106-15348
2.5ENST000002669705ENSE00001704611chr12:56363259-56363360102CDK2_HUMAN163-196341A:166-19631
2.6ENST000002669706ENSE00000938649chr12:56364828-56365031204CDK2_HUMAN197-264681A:197-26468
2.7ENST000002669707ENSE00001215687chr12:56365305-563665651261CDK2_HUMAN265-298341A:265-29834

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Theoretical Model
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:282
 aligned with CDK2_HUMAN | P24941 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:298

    Alignment length:298
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290        
           CDK2_HUMAN     1 MENFQKVEKIGEGTYGVVYKARNKLTGEVVALKKIRLDTETEGVPSTAIREISLLKELNHPNIVKLLDVIHTENKLYLVFEFLHQDLKKFMDASALTGIPLPLIKSYLFQLLQGLAFCHSHRVLHRDLKPQNLLINTEGAIKLADFGLARAFGVPVRTYTHEVVTLWYRAPEILLGCKYYSTAVDIWSLGCIFAEMVTRRALFPGDSEIDQLFRIFRTLGTPDEVVWPGVTSMPDYKPSFPKWARQDFSKVVPPLDEDGRSLLSQMLHYDPNKRISAKAALAHPFFQDVTKPVPHLRL 298
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeeeee......eeeeee.....eeeeee..----....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeeeee..eeeeeee...eehhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhh.eee.....eee...hhhhhhh------------....hhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhh.............hhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhh........... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------S--L--------------------------L----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------S-------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PROTEIN_KINAS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 2 (1) Exon 2.1  PDB: A:1-36 UniProt: 1-39    -------------------------Exon 2.3  PDB: A:65-105 UniProt: 65-105  Exon 2.4  PDB: A:106-153 UniProt: 106-162 [INCOMPLETE]   Exon 2.5  PDB: A:166-196          Exon 2.6  PDB: A:197-264 UniProt: 197-264                           Exon 2.7  PDB: A:265-298           Transcript 2 (1)
           Transcript 2 (2) --------------------------------------Exon 2.2  PDB: A:41-65     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 2 (2)
                 2hic A   1 MENFQKVEKIGEGTYGVVYKARNKLTGEVVALKKIR----TEGVPSTAIREISLLKELNHPNIVKLLDVIHTENKLYLVFEFLHQDLKKFMDASALTGIPLPLIKSYLFQLLQGLAFCHSHRVLHRDLKPQNLLINTEGAIKLADFGLARAFG------------LWYRAPEILLGCKYYSTAVDIWSLGCIFAEMVTRRALFPGDSEIDQLFRIFRTLGTPDEVVWPGVTSMPDYKPSFPKWARQDFSKVVPPLDEDGRSLLSQMLHYDPNKRISAKAALAHPFFQDVTKPVPHLRL 298
                                    10        20        30     |   -|       50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150  |      -     | 170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290        
                                                              36   41                                                                                                             153          166                                                                                                                                    

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:269
 aligned with CDK7_HUMAN | P50613 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:346

    Alignment length:299
                                    22        32        42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302         
           CDK7_HUMAN    13 EKLDFLGEGQFATVYKARDKNTNQIVAIKKIKLGHRSEAKDGINRTALREIKLLQELSHPNIIGLLDAFGHKSNISLVFDFMETDLEVIIKDNSLVLTPSHIKAYMLMTLQGLEYLHQHWILHRDLKPNNLLLDENGVLKLADFGLAKSFGSPNRAYTHQVVTRWYRAPELLFGARMYGVGVDMWAVGCILAELLLRVPFLPGDSDLDQLTRIFETLGTPTEEQWPDMCSLPDYVTFKSFPGIPLHHIFSAAGDDLLDLIQGLFLFNPCARITATQALKMKYFSNRPGPTPGCQLPRPN 311
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeee....eeeeee......eeeeee.------------.hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeeee......eeeee...eehhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhh.eee.....eee......------------------..hhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhh............hhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhh................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------M-------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) -----PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PROTEIN_KINAS---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1c Exon 1.2c           Exon 1.4    ----------------------Exon 1.6a  PDB: B:77-99Exon 1.7  PDB: B:100-136             Exon 1.8b  PDB: B:137-159 [INCOMPLETE]  ---------------------------------Exon 1.10  PDB: B:210-238    Exon 1.11d  PDB: B:239-288 UniProt: 239-288       Exon 1.12b [INCOMPLETE] Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -----------------------------------------Exon 1.5b  PDB: B:56-76---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9c  PDB: B:178-209         ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript 1 (2)
                 2hic B  13 EKLDFLGEGQFATVYKARDKNTNQIVAIKKI------------NRTALREIKLLQELSHPNIIGLLDAFGHKSNISLVFDFMETDLEVIIKDNSLVLTPSHIKAYMLMTLQGLEYLHQHWILHRDLKPNNLLLDENGVLKLADFGLA------------------YRAPELLFGARMYGVGVDMWAVGCILAELLLRVPFLPGDSDLDQLTRIFETLGTPTEEQWPDMCSLPDYVTFKSFPGIPLHHIFSAAGDDLLDLIQGLFLFNPCARITATQALKMKYFSNRPGPTPGCQLPRPN 311
                                    22        32        42|        -   |    62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152      |  -         -     | 182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302         
                                                         43           56                                                                                                    159                178                                                                                                                                     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 2HIC)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2HIC)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 2HIC)

(-) Gene Ontology  (90, 110)

Theoretical Model(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (CDK2_HUMAN | P24941)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0030332    cyclin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with cyclins, proteins whose levels in a cell varies markedly during the cell cycle, rising steadily until mitosis, then falling abruptly to zero. As cyclins reach a threshold level, they are thought to drive cells into G2 phase and thus to mitosis.
    GO:0004693    cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
    GO:0035173    histone kinase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group to a histone. Histones are any of a group of water-soluble proteins found in association with the DNA of eukaroytic chromosomes.
    GO:0016301    kinase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0032403    protein complex binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004672    protein kinase activity    Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
    GO:0004674    protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0006977    DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest    A cascade of processes induced by the cell cycle regulator phosphoprotein p53, or an equivalent protein, in response to the detection of DNA damage and resulting in the stopping or reduction in rate of the cell cycle.
    GO:0006281    DNA repair    The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
    GO:0006260    DNA replication    The cellular metabolic process in which a cell duplicates one or more molecules of DNA. DNA replication begins when specific sequences, known as origins of replication, are recognized and bound by initiation proteins, and ends when the original DNA molecule has been completely duplicated and the copies topologically separated. The unit of replication usually corresponds to the genome of the cell, an organelle, or a virus. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA.
    GO:0000082    G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle    The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G1 commits to S phase. The process begins with the build up of G1 cyclin-dependent kinase (G1 CDK), resulting in the activation of transcription of G1 cyclins. The process ends with the positive feedback of the G1 cyclins on the G1 CDK which commits the cell to S phase, in which DNA replication is initiated.
    GO:0000086    G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle    The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G2 commits to M phase. The process begins when the kinase activity of M cyclin/CDK complex reaches a threshold high enough for the cell cycle to proceed. This is accomplished by activating a positive feedback loop that results in the accumulation of unphosphorylated and active M cyclin/CDK complex.
    GO:0007265    Ras protein signal transduction    A series of molecular signals within the cell that are mediated by a member of the Ras superfamily of proteins switching to a GTP-bound active state.
    GO:0031100    animal organ regeneration    The regrowth of a lost or destroyed animal organ.
    GO:0007049    cell cycle    The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
    GO:0051301    cell division    The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
    GO:0006974    cellular response to DNA damage stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to its DNA from environmental insults or errors during metabolism.
    GO:0032869    cellular response to insulin stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms.
    GO:0071732    cellular response to nitric oxide    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nitric oxide stimulus.
    GO:0007099    centriole replication    The cell cycle process in which a daughter centriole is formed perpendicular to an existing centriole. An immature centriole contains a ninefold radially symmetric array of single microtubules; mature centrioles consist of a radial array of nine microtubule triplets, doublets, or singlets depending upon the species and cell type. Duplicated centrioles also become the ciliary basal body in cells that form cilia during G0.
    GO:0051298    centrosome duplication    The replication of a centrosome, a structure comprised of a pair of centrioles and peri-centriolar material from which a microtubule spindle apparatus is organized.
    GO:0016572    histone phosphorylation    The modification of histones by addition of phosphate groups.
    GO:0002088    lens development in camera-type eye    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lens over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The lens is a transparent structure in the eye through which light is focused onto the retina. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
    GO:0051321    meiotic cell cycle    Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
    GO:0031571    mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint    A mitotic cell cycle checkpoint that detects and negatively regulates progression through the G1/S transition of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage.
    GO:0051436    negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin ligase activity that contributes to the mitotic cell cycle.
    GO:0018105    peptidyl-serine phosphorylation    The phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-serine.
    GO:0016310    phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide.
    GO:0032298    positive regulation of DNA-dependent DNA replication initiation    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of initiation of DNA-dependent DNA replication.
    GO:0008284    positive regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006813    potassium ion transport    The directed movement of potassium ions (K+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006468    protein phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
    GO:0051726    regulation of cell cycle    Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
    GO:0060968    regulation of gene silencing    Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing, the transcriptional or post-transcriptional process carried out at the cellular level that results in long-term gene inactivation.
    GO:1901796    regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction by p53 class mediator.
    GO:0051439    regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle    A cell cycle process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin ligase activity that contributes to the mitotic cell cycle.
    GO:0051591    response to cAMP    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) stimulus.
    GO:0046686    response to cadmium ion    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cadmium (Cd) ion stimulus.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0051602    response to electrical stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an electrical stimulus.
    GO:0032355    response to estradiol    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by estradiol, a C18 steroid hormone hydroxylated at C3 and C17 that acts as a potent estrogen.
    GO:0045471    response to ethanol    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ethanol stimulus.
    GO:0009636    response to toxic substance    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a toxic stimulus.
cellular component
    GO:0015030    Cajal body    A class of nuclear body, first seen after silver staining by Ramon y Cajal in 1903, enriched in small nuclear ribonucleoproteins, and certain general RNA polymerase II transcription factors; ultrastructurally, they appear as a tangle of coiled, electron-dense threads roughly 0.5 micrometers in diameter; involved in aspects of snRNP biogenesis; the protein coilin serves as a marker for Cajal bodies. Some argue that Cajal bodies are the sites for preassembly of transcriptosomes, unitary particles involved in transcription and processing of RNA.
    GO:0000805    X chromosome    The sex chromosome present in both sexes of species in which the male is the heterogametic sex. Two copies of the X chromosome are present in each somatic cell of females and one copy is present in males.
    GO:0000806    Y chromosome    The sex chromosome present in males of species in which the male is the heterogametic sex; generally, the sex chromosome that pairs with the X chromosome in the heterogametic sex. The Y chromosome is absent from the cells of females and present in one copy in the somatic cells of males.
    GO:0005813    centrosome    A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
    GO:0000781    chromosome, telomeric region    The terminal region of a linear chromosome that includes the telomeric DNA repeats and associated proteins.
    GO:0000793    condensed chromosome    A highly compacted molecule of DNA and associated proteins resulting in a cytologically distinct structure.
    GO:0000307    cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex    Cyclin-dependent protein kinases (CDKs) are enzyme complexes that contain a kinase catalytic subunit associated with a regulatory cyclin partner.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005856    cytoskeleton    Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005768    endosome    A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered.
    GO:0043231    intracellular membrane-bounded organelle    Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane.
    GO:0005815    microtubule organizing center    An intracellular structure that can catalyze gamma-tubulin-dependent microtubule nucleation and that can anchor microtubules by interacting with their minus ends, plus ends or sides.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0005667    transcription factor complex    A protein complex that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.

Chain B   (CDK7_HUMAN | P50613)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0008094    DNA-dependent ATPase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate; this reaction requires the presence of single- or double-stranded DNA, and it drives another reaction.
    GO:0008353    RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain kinase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II) = ADP + phospho-(DNA-directed RNA polymerase II); phosphorylation occurs on residues in the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) repeats.
    GO:0050681    androgen receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an androgen receptor.
    GO:0004693    cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate. This reaction requires the binding of a regulatory cyclin subunit and full activity requires stimulatory phosphorylation by a CDK-activating kinase (CAK).
    GO:0016301    kinase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0008022    protein C-terminus binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004672    protein kinase activity    Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
    GO:0004674    protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
    GO:0003713    transcription coactivator activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a activating transcription factor and also with the basal transcription machinery in order to increase the frequency, rate or extent of transcription. Cofactors generally do not bind the template nucleic acid, but rather mediate protein-protein interactions between activating transcription factors and the basal transcription machinery.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0006370    7-methylguanosine mRNA capping    Addition of the 7-methylguanosine cap to the 5' end of a nascent messenger RNA transcript.
    GO:0006281    DNA repair    The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
    GO:0000082    G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle    The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G1 commits to S phase. The process begins with the build up of G1 cyclin-dependent kinase (G1 CDK), resulting in the activation of transcription of G1 cyclins. The process ends with the positive feedback of the G1 cyclins on the G1 CDK which commits the cell to S phase, in which DNA replication is initiated.
    GO:0000086    G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle    The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G2 commits to M phase. The process begins when the kinase activity of M cyclin/CDK complex reaches a threshold high enough for the cell cycle to proceed. This is accomplished by activating a positive feedback loop that results in the accumulation of unphosphorylated and active M cyclin/CDK complex.
    GO:0030521    androgen receptor signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of an androgen binding to its receptor.
    GO:0007049    cell cycle    The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
    GO:0007050    cell cycle arrest    A regulatory process that halts progression through the cell cycle during one of the normal phases (G1, S, G2, M).
    GO:0051301    cell division    The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
    GO:0008283    cell proliferation    The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population.
    GO:0006974    cellular response to DNA damage stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to its DNA from environmental insults or errors during metabolism.
    GO:0006294    nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of proteins on DNA to form the multiprotein complex involved in damage recognition, DNA helix unwinding, and endonucleolytic cleavage at the site of DNA damage. This assembly occurs before the phosphodiester backbone of the damaged strand is cleaved 3' and 5' of the site of DNA damage.
    GO:0016310    phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group into a molecule, usually with the formation of a phosphoric ester, a phosphoric anhydride or a phosphoric amide.
    GO:0045944    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0006468    protein phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
    GO:0000079    regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0042795    snRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    The synthesis of small nuclear RNA (snRNA) from a DNA template by RNA Polymerase II (Pol II), originating at a Pol II promoter.
    GO:0006363    termination of RNA polymerase I transcription    The process in which the synthesis of an RNA molecule by RNA polymerase I using a DNA template is completed. RNAP I termination requires binding of a terminator protein so specific sequences downstream of the transcription unit.
    GO:0006362    transcription elongation from RNA polymerase I promoter    The extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance at an RNA polymerase I specific promoter by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by RNA polymerase I.
    GO:0006368    transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter    The extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance at an RNA polymerase II promoter by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by RNA polymerase II.
    GO:0006366    transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
    GO:0006361    transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter    Any process involved in the assembly of the RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex (PIC) at an RNA polymerase I promoter region of a DNA template, resulting in the subsequent synthesis of RNA from that promoter. The initiation phase includes PIC assembly and the formation of the first few bonds in the RNA chain, including abortive initiation, which occurs when the first few nucleotides are repeatedly synthesized and then released. Promoter clearance, or release, is the transition between the initiation and elongation phases of transcription.
    GO:0006367    transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process involved in the assembly of the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex (PIC) at an RNA polymerase II promoter region of a DNA template, resulting in the subsequent synthesis of RNA from that promoter. The initiation phase includes PIC assembly and the formation of the first few bonds in the RNA chain, including abortive initiation, which occurs when the first few nucleotides are repeatedly synthesized and then released. Promoter clearance, or release, is the transition between the initiation and elongation phases of transcription.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
    GO:0006283    transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair    The nucleotide-excision repair process that carries out preferential repair of DNA lesions on the actively transcribed strand of the DNA duplex. In addition, the transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair pathway is required for the recognition and repair of a small subset of lesions that are not recognized by the global genome nucleotide excision repair pathway.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005675    holo TFIIH complex    A complex that is capable of kinase activity directed towards the C-terminal Domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and is essential for initiation at RNA polymerase II promoters in vitro. It is composed of the core TFIIH complex and the TFIIK complex.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
    GO:0048471    perinuclear region of cytoplasm    Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        CDK2_HUMAN | P249411aq1 1b38 1b39 1buh 1ckp 1di8 1dm2 1e1v 1e1x 1e9h 1f5q 1fin 1fq1 1fvt 1fvv 1g5s 1gih 1gii 1gij 1gy3 1gz8 1h00 1h01 1h07 1h08 1h0v 1h0w 1h1p 1h1q 1h1r 1h1s 1h24 1h25 1h26 1h27 1h28 1hck 1hcl 1jst 1jsu 1jsv 1jvp 1ke5 1ke6 1ke7 1ke8 1ke9 1ogu 1oi9 1oiq 1oir 1oit 1oiu 1oiy 1okv 1okw 1ol1 1ol2 1p2a 1p5e 1pf8 1pkd 1pw2 1pxi 1pxj 1pxk 1pxl 1pxm 1pxn 1pxo 1pxp 1pye 1qmz 1r78 1urc 1urw 1v1k 1vyw 1vyz 1w0x 1w8c 1w98 1wcc 1y8y 1y91 1ykr 2a0c 2a4l 2b52 2b53 2b54 2b55 2bhe 2bhh 2bkz 2bpm 2btr 2bts 2c4g 2c5n 2c5o 2c5v 2c5x 2c5y 2c68 2c69 2c6i 2c6k 2c6l 2c6m 2c6o 2c6t 2cch 2cci 2cjm 2clx 2ds1 2duv 2exm 2fvd 2g9x 2i40 2iw6 2iw8 2iw9 2j9m 2jgz 2r3f 2r3g 2r3h 2r3i 2r3j 2r3k 2r3l 2r3m 2r3n 2r3o 2r3p 2r3q 2r3r 2r64 2uue 2uzb 2uzd 2uze 2uzl 2uzn 2uzo 2v0d 2v22 2vta 2vth 2vti 2vtj 2vtl 2vtm 2vtn 2vto 2vtp 2vtq 2vtr 2vts 2vtt 2vu3 2vv9 2w05 2w06 2w17 2w1h 2wev 2wfy 2whb 2wih 2wip 2wma 2wmb 2wpa 2wxv 2x1n 2xmy 2xnb 3bht 3bhu 3bhv 3ddp 3ddq 3dog 3eid 3ej1 3eoc 3ezr 3ezv 3f5x 3fz1 3ig7 3igg 3le6 3lfn 3lfq 3lfs 3my5 3ns9 3pj8 3pxf 3pxq 3pxr 3pxy 3pxz 3py0 3py1 3qhr 3qhw 3ql8 3qqf 3qqg 3qqh 3qqj 3qqk 3qql 3qrt 3qru 3qtq 3qtr 3qts 3qtu 3qtw 3qtx 3qtz 3qu0 3qwj 3qwk 3qx2 3qx4 3qxo 3qxp 3qzf 3qzg 3qzh 3qzi 3r1q 3r1s 3r1y 3r28 3r6x 3r71 3r73 3r7e 3r7i 3r7u 3r7v 3r7y 3r83 3r8l 3r8m 3r8p 3r8u 3r8v 3r8z 3r9d 3r9h 3r9n 3r9o 3rah 3rai 3rak 3ral 3rjc 3rk5 3rk7 3rk9 3rkb 3rm6 3rm7 3rmf 3rni 3roy 3rpo 3rpr 3rpv 3rpy 3rzb 3s00 3s0o 3s1h 3s2p 3sqq 3sw4 3sw7 3ti1 3tiy 3tiz 3tnw 3uli 3unj 3unk 3wbl 4acm 4bck 4bcm 4bcn 4bco 4bcp 4bcq 4bgh 4bzd 4cfm 4cfn 4cfu 4cfv 4cfw 4cfx 4d1x 4d1z 4ek3 4ek4 4ek5 4ek6 4ek8 4eoi 4eoj 4eok 4eol 4eom 4eon 4eoo 4eop 4eoq 4eor 4eos 4erw 4ez3 4ez7 4fkg 4fki 4fkj 4fkl 4fko 4fkp 4fkq 4fkr 4fks 4fkt 4fku 4fkv 4fkw 4fx3 4gcj 4i3z 4ii5 4kd1 4lyn 4nj3 4rj3 5a14 5and 5ane 5ang 5ani 5anj 5ank 5ano 5cyi 5d1j 5fp5 5fp6 5iev 5iex 5iey 5if1 5jq5 5jq8 5k4j 5l2w 5lmk 5lqe 5nev 5uq1 5uq2 5uq3
        CDK7_HUMAN | P506131lg3 1pa8 1ua2

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

(no "Related Entries Specified in the PDB File" available for 2HIC)