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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE CATALYTIC DOMAIN OF HUMAN COMPLEMENT C1S PROTEASE
 
Authors :  C. Gaboriaud, V. Rossi, I. Bally, G. Arlaud, J. -C. Fontecilla-Camps
Date :  14 Mar 00  (Deposition) - 14 Mar 01  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.70
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Trypsin-Like Serin Protease, Ccp (Or Sushi Or Scr)Module, Hydrolase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  C. Gaboriaud, V. Rossi, I. Bally, G. J. Arlaud, J. C. Fontecilla-Camps
Crystal Structure Of The Catalytic Domain Of Human Complement C1S: A Serine Protease With A Handle.
Embo J. V. 19 1755 2000
PubMed-ID: 10775260  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1093/EMBOJ/19.8.1755

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - COMPLEMENT C1S COMPONENT
    ChainsA
    EC Number3.4.21.42
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemSPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA
    Expression System Cell LineSF21
    Expression System CommonFALL ARMYWORM
    Expression System PlasmidPNT-BAC/CCP2-AP-SP
    Expression System Taxid7108
    Expression System VectorBACULOVIRUS
    Expression System Vector TypeVIRUS
    MutationYES
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    Other DetailsBAC-TO-BAC EXPRESSION SYSTEM

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (4, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (4, 6)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1FUC1Ligand/IonALPHA-L-FUCOSE
2NAG2Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3NES1Ligand/Ion2-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIHYDROXYMETHYL-ETHYLAMINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID
4SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION

(-) Sites  (7, 7)

Asymmetric Unit (7, 7)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREASN A:391 , SER A:393 , PRO A:401 , NAG A:1002 , FUC A:1003BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 1001
2AC2SOFTWAREHOH A:86 , HOH A:197 , HOH A:246 , HOH A:252 , HOH A:319 , GLY A:400 , PRO A:401 , NAG A:1001BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 1002
3AC3SOFTWAREHOH A:8 , HOH A:9 , HOH A:129 , HOH A:224 , HIS A:387 , ALA A:389 , PRO A:443 , TRP A:444 , NAG A:1001BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FUC A 1003
4AC4SOFTWAREHOH A:9 , HOH A:47 , HOH A:139 , HOH A:209 , HIS A:460 , LYS A:614 , GLY A:615 , SER A:617BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 2001
5AC5SOFTWAREHOH A:34 , ARG A:561 , ALA A:564 , VAL A:565 , ARG A:566 , LYS A:568BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 2002
6AC6SOFTWAREHOH A:5 , HOH A:53 , HOH A:175 , HOH A:214 , HIS A:496 , ASN A:513 , ASN A:600 , ASN A:655 , TYR A:656 , ASP A:658 , TRP A:659BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NES A 2003
7CATAUTHORHIS A:460 , ASP A:514 , SER A:617THE CATALYTIC TRIAD IS: HIS A460 (57), ASP A514 (102), SER A617 (195) (RESIDUE NUMBERS IN THE REFERENCE CHYMOTRYPSINOGEN MOLECULE).

(-) SS Bonds  (4, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1A:344 -A:388
2A:371 -A:406
3A:580 -A:603
4A:613 -A:644

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Glu A:373 -Pro A:374
2Asn A:442 -Pro A:443

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 1)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_014565R383HC1S_HUMANPolymorphism20573AR368H

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1SUSHIPS50923 Sushi/CCP/SCR domain profile.C1S_HUMAN292-356
357-423
  1-
A:343-408
2TRYPSIN_DOMPS50240 Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile.C1S_HUMAN438-680  1A:423-665
3TRYPSIN_SERPS00135 Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site.C1S_HUMAN626-637  1A:611-622

(-) Exons   (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 3)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.5bENST000003608175bENSE00001554821chr12:7167980-7168181202C1S_HUMAN-00--
1.6dENST000003608176dENSE00001805598chr12:7169143-716922179C1S_HUMAN1-220--
1.7bENST000003608177bENSE00001609294chr12:7169779-7169986208C1S_HUMAN2-71700--
1.8cENST000003608178cENSE00001307751chr12:7170194-7170371178C1S_HUMAN72-131600--
1.10eENST0000036081710eENSE00001327036chr12:7171571-7171696126C1S_HUMAN131-173430--
1.11bENST0000036081711bENSE00001308911chr12:7172404-7172603200C1S_HUMAN173-239670--
1.12bENST0000036081712bENSE00001322783chr12:7173121-7173274154C1S_HUMAN240-291520--
1.12gENST0000036081712gENSE00001560603chr12:7173822-7173937116C1S_HUMAN291-329390--
1.12jENST0000036081712jENSE00001319673chr12:7174343-717442179C1S_HUMAN330-356270--
1.13cENST0000036081713cENSE00001777929chr12:7174947-7175075129C1S_HUMAN356-399441A:342-384 (gaps)43
1.15bENST0000036081715bENSE00001604953chr12:7175760-717583475C1S_HUMAN399-424261A:384-40926
1.17cENST0000036081717cENSE00001884879chr12:7177159-71782471089C1S_HUMAN424-6882651A:409-668 (gaps)260

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:303
 aligned with C1S_HUMAN | P09871 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:688

    Alignment length:327
                                   366       376       386       396       406       416       426       436       446       456       466       476       486       496       506       516       526       536       546       556       566       576       586       596       606       616       626       636       646       656       666       676       
            C1S_HUMAN   357 VDCGIPESIENGKVEDPESTLFGSVIRYTCEEPYYYMENGGGGEYHCAGNGSWVNEVLGPELPKCVPVCGVPREPFEEKQRIIGGSDADIKNFPWQVFFDNPWAGGALINEYWVLTAAHVVEGNREPTMYVGSTSVQTSRLAKSKMLTPEHVFIHPGWKLLEVPEGRTNFDNDIALVRLKDPVKMGPTVSPICLPGTSSDYNLMDGDLGLISGWGRTEKRDRAVRLKAARLPVAPLRKCKEVKVEKPTADAEAYVFTPNMICAGGEKGMDSCKGDSGGAFAVQDPNDKTKFYAAGLVSWGPQCGTYGLYTRVKNYVDWIMKTMQENS 683
               SCOP domains d1elva2 A:342-409 Complement C1S prote  ase domain                  d1elva1      A:410-668 Complement C1S protease, catalytic domain                                                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 1elvA03 A:342-409 Complement Module, d  omain 1                     --------     1elvA02       1elvA01 A:437-532,A:656-664 Trypsin-like s       erine proteases                                -1elvA02 A:423-436,A:534-655 Trypsin-like serine pr          oteases                                                       1elvA01  ---- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...........eee..........eeeeee....eee.--...eeee.....ee..........eee.........-----.......hhhhh..eeee....eeeeeee..eeeehhhhhh......ee.......-------.ee.eeeeee....................eeeee..................hhhhh.....eeeeee.............eeeeeeeehhhhhhh.----------.......eeeee..............eeeee.......eeeeeeeee......eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------H------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) SUSHI  PDB: A:343-408 UniProt: 357-423                             --------------TRYPSIN_DOM  PDB: A:423-665 UniProt: 438-680                                                                                                                                                                                                       --- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TRYPSIN_SER ---------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.13c  PDB: A:342-384 (gaps)          ------------------------Exon 1.17c  PDB: A:409-668 (gaps) UniProt: 424-688 [INCOMPLETE]                                                                                                                                                                                                      Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ------------------------------------------Exon 1.15b  PDB: A:384-409------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                 1elv A 342 LDCGIPESIENGKVEDPESTLFGSVIRYTCEEPYYYME--GGGEYHCAGNGSWVNEVLGPELPKCVPVCGVPREPF-----IIGGSDADIKNFPWQVFFDNPWAGGALINEYWVLTAAHVVEGNREPTMYVGSTSVQ-------KMLTPEHVFIHPGWKLLAVPEGRTNFDNDIALVRLKDPVKMGPTVSPICLPGTSSDYNLMDGDLGLISGWGRTEKRDRAVRLKAARLPVAPLRKCKEV----------AYVFTPNMICAGGEKGMDSCKGDSGGAFAVQDPNDKTKFYAAGLVSWGPQCGTYGLYTRVKNYVDWIMKTMQENS 668
                                   351       361       371       | -|      391       401       411     |   - |     431       441       451       461       471      |  -    |  491       501       511       521       531       541       551       561       571       581 |       -  |    601       611       621       631       641       651       661       
                                                               379  |                                417   423                                                    478     486                                                                                              583        594                                                                          
                                                                  382                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1ELV)

(-) Gene Ontology  (16, 16)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (C1S_HUMAN | P09871)
molecular function
    GO:0005509    calcium ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0008233    peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004252    serine-type endopeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
    GO:0008236    serine-type peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
biological process
    GO:0006956    complement activation    Any process involved in the activation of any of the steps of the complement cascade, which allows for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes; the initial steps of complement activation involve one of three pathways, the classical pathway, the alternative pathway, and the lectin pathway, all of which lead to the terminal complement pathway.
    GO:0006958    complement activation, classical pathway    Any process involved in the activation of any of the steps of the classical pathway of the complement cascade which allows for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes.
    GO:0002376    immune system process    Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0006508    proteolysis    The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
cellular component
    GO:0072562    blood microparticle    A phospholipid microvesicle that is derived from any of several cell types, such as platelets, blood cells, endothelial cells, or others, and contains membrane receptors as well as other proteins characteristic of the parental cell. Microparticles are heterogeneous in size, and are characterized as microvesicles free of nucleic acids.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        C1S_HUMAN | P098711nzi 4j1y 4lmf 4lor 4los 4lot

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

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