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(-) Description

Title :  REVISED STRUCTURE OF THE MUNC18A-SYNTAXIN1 COMPLEX
 
Authors :  D. A. Hattendorf, K. M. Misura, P. Burkhardt, R. H. Scheller, D. Fasshauer, W. I. Weis
Date :  15 Feb 08  (Deposition) - 25 Mar 08  (Release) - 19 May 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.60
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Protein Complex, Alternative Splicing, Cytoplasm, Membrane, Phosphoprotein, Protein Transport, Transport, Coiled Coil, Neurotransmitter Transport, Transmembrane, Endocytosis/Exocytosis Complex (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  P. Burkhardt, D. A. Hattendorf, W. I. Weis, D. Fasshauer
Munc18A Controls Snare Assembly Through Its Interaction With The Syntaxin N-Peptide
Embo J. V. 27 923 2008
PubMed-ID: 18337752  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/EMBOJ.2008.37
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - SYNTAXIN-BINDING PROTEIN 1
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPQE9
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    Organism CommonNORWAY RAT
    Organism ScientificRATTUS NORVEGICUS
    Organism Taxid10116
    SynonymMUNC18A, UNC-18 HOMOLOG, UNC-18A, UNC-18-1, N- SEC1, RBSEC1, P67
 
Molecule 2 - SYNTAXIN-1A
    ChainsB
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPQE9
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    Organism CommonNORWAY RAT
    Organism ScientificRATTUS NORVEGICUS
    Organism Taxid10116
    SynonymSYNTAXIN1, SYNAPTOTAGMIN-ASSOCIATED 35 KDA PROTEIN, P35A, NEURON- SPECIFIC ANTIGEN HPC-1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 3C98)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 3C98)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3C98)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3C98)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3C98)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1T_SNAREPS50192 t-SNARE coiled-coil homology domain profile.STX1A_RAT192-254  1B:192-248
2SYNTAXINPS00914 Syntaxin / epimorphin family signature.STX1A_RAT198-237  1B:198-237

(-) Exons   (28, 28)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (28, 28)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1ENSRNOT000000211781ENSRNOE00000233766chr3:11825531-11825389143STXB1_RAT1-13131A:4-1310
1.2ENSRNOT000000211782ENSRNOE00000233191chr3:11800380-1180033150STXB1_RAT13-29171A:13-2917
1.3ENSRNOT000000211783ENSRNOE00000233184chr3:11798700-1179861982STXB1_RAT30-57281A:30-5728
1.4ENSRNOT000000211784ENSRNOE00000233175chr3:11796614-1179653877STXB1_RAT57-82261A:57-8226
1.5ENSRNOT000000211785ENSRNOE00000233165chr3:11795441-1179536379STXB1_RAT83-109271A:83-10927
1.6ENSRNOT000000211786ENSRNOE00000233156chr3:11793538-11793435104STXB1_RAT109-143351A:109-14335
1.7ENSRNOT000000211787ENSRNOE00000233144chr3:11789425-11789277149STXB1_RAT144-193501A:144-19350
1.8ENSRNOT000000211788ENSRNOE00000233135chr3:11784771-1178468785STXB1_RAT193-221291A:193-22129
1.9ENSRNOT000000211789ENSRNOE00000233125chr3:11783906-11783776131STXB1_RAT222-265441A:222-26544
1.10ENSRNOT0000002117810ENSRNOE00000233119chr3:11781329-11781222108STXB1_RAT265-301371A:265-30137
1.11ENSRNOT0000002117811ENSRNOE00000233108chr3:11780186-1178012661STXB1_RAT301-321211A:301-31616
1.12ENSRNOT0000002117812ENSRNOE00000147910chr3:11779159-1177909466STXB1_RAT322-343221A:324-34320
1.13ENSRNOT0000002117813ENSRNOE00000147959chr3:11778568-1177848881STXB1_RAT344-370271A:344-37027
1.14ENSRNOT0000002117814ENSRNOE00000233100chr3:11775846-11775708139STXB1_RAT371-417471A:371-41747
1.15ENSRNOT0000002117815ENSRNOE00000233091chr3:11774773-11774664110STXB1_RAT417-453371A:417-45337
1.16ENSRNOT0000002117816ENSRNOE00000148118chr3:11774192-11774091102STXB1_RAT454-487341A:454-48734
1.17ENSRNOT0000002117817ENSRNOE00000233086chr3:11771600-1177151586STXB1_RAT488-516291A:488-50518
1.18ENSRNOT0000002117818ENSRNOE00000233078chr3:11770018-11769864155STXB1_RAT516-568531A:532-56837
1.20ENSRNOT0000002117820ENSRNOE00000151005chr3:11763796-117621061691STXB1_RAT568-594271A:568-59225

2.1ENSRNOT000000496011ENSRNOE00000287178chr12:22765064-2276500461STX1A_RAT1-10101B:2-98
2.2ENSRNOT000000496012ENSRNOE00000361256chr12:22752097-2275202078STX1A_RAT11-36261B:27-3610
2.3ENSRNOT000000496013ENSRNOE00000279130chr12:22751752-22751653100STX1A_RAT37-70341B:37-7034
2.4ENSRNOT000000496014ENSRNOE00000343385chr12:22748087-2274801375STX1A_RAT70-95261B:70-9526
2.5ENSRNOT000000496015ENSRNOE00000295520chr12:22747334-2274726174STX1A_RAT95-119251B:95-11925
2.6ENSRNOT000000496016ENSRNOE00000302188chr12:22747159-22747051109STX1A_RAT120-156371B:120-15637
2.7ENSRNOT000000496017ENSRNOE00000358330chr12:22746606-2274653374STX1A_RAT156-180251B:156-18025
2.8ENSRNOT000000496018ENSRNOE00000316992chr12:22743199-22743062138STX1A_RAT181-226461B:181-22646
2.9ENSRNOT000000496019ENSRNOE00000335636chr12:22739362-22739252111STX1A_RAT227-263371B:227-24822
2.10ENSRNOT0000004960110ENSRNOE00000345574chr12:22738422-227371121311STX1A_RAT264-288250--

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:556
 aligned with STXB1_RAT | P61765 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:594

    Alignment length:589
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343       353       363       373       383       393       403       413       423       433       443       453       463       473       483       493       503       513       523       533       543       553       563       573       583         
            STXB1_RAT     4 IGLKAVVGEKIMHDVIKKVKKKGEWKVLVVDQLSMRMLSSCCKMTDIMTEGITIVEDINKRREPLPSLEAVYLITPSEKSVHSLISDFKDPPTAKYRAAHVFFTDSCPDALFNELVKSRAAKVIKTLTEINIAFLPYESQVYSLDSADSFQSFYSPHKAQMKNPILERLAEQIATLCATLKEYPAVRYRGEYKDNALLAQLIQDKLDAYKADDPTMGEGPDKARSQLLILDRGFDPSSPVLHELTFQAMSYDLLPIENDVYKYETSGIGEARVKEVLLDEDDDLWIALRHKHIAEVSQEVTRSLKDFSSSKRMNTGEKTTMRDLSQMLKKMPQYQKELSKYSTHLHLAEDCMKHYQGTVDKLCRVEQDLAMGTDAEGEKIKDPMRAIVPILLDANVSTYDKIRIILLYIFLKNGITEENLNKLIQHAQIPPEDSEIITNMAHLGVPIVTDSTLRRRSKPERKERISEQTYQLSRWTPIIKDIMEDTIEDKLDTKHYPYISTRSSASFSTTAVSARYGHWHKNKAPGEYRSGPRLIIFILGGVSLNEMRCAYEVTQANGKWEVLIGSTHILTPQKLLDTLKKLNKTDEEI 592
               SCOP domains d3c98a_ A: Neuronal Sec1, NSec1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3c98A01 A:4-132  [code=3.40.50.2060, no name defined]                                                                            --3c98A02 A:135-245,A:480-592  [code=3.40.50.1910, no name defined]                                              -----------------------------------------------------------------------       ------------------------------------3c98A04 A:360-479  [code=1.25.40.60, no name defined]                                                                   3c98A02 A:135-245,A:480-59                          2  [code=3.40.50.1910, no name defined]                       CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeehhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhh...eeeeee............eeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeee.....ee....eee....hhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............eeeeee.hhh.........hhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeeee....eeeeeee....hhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..-------..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..........hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh................................hhhhhhhhhhhh..............--------------------------....eeeeeee..eehhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeee..eehhhhhhhhhh......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1  ----------------Exon 1.3  PDB: A:30-57      -------------------------Exon 1.5  PDB: A:83-109    ----------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: A:144-193 UniProt: 144-193         -----------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.10  PDB: A:265-301            --------------------Exon 1.12 [INCOMPLETE]Exon 1.13  PDB: A:344-370  Exon 1.14  PDB: A:371-417 UniProt: 371-417     ------------------------------------Exon 1.16  PDB: A:454-487         Exon 1.17  PDB: A:488-505    ---------------------------------------------------Exon 1.20  PDB: A:568-592 Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ---------Exon 1.2         ---------------------------Exon 1.4  PDB: A:57-82    --------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: A:109-143           -------------------------------------------------Exon 1.8  PDB: A:193-221     Exon 1.9  PDB: A:222-265 UniProt: 222-265   -----------------------------------Exon 1.11            -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.15  PDB: A:417-453            --------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.18  PDB: A:532-568 UniProt: 516-568           ------------------------ Transcript 1 (2)
                 3c98 A   4 IGLKAVVGEKIMHDVIKKVKKKGEWKVLVVDQLSMRMLSSCCKMTDIMTEGITIVEDINKRREPLPSLEAVYLITPSEKSVHSLISDFKDPPTAKYRAAHVFFTDSCPDALFNELVKSRAAKVIKTLTEINIAFLPYESQVYSLDSADSFQSFYSPHKAQMKNPILERLAEQIATLCATLKEYPAVRYRGEYKDNALLAQLIQDKLDAYKADDPTMGEGPDKARSQLLILDRGFDPSSPVLHELTFQAMSYDLLPIENDVYKYETSGIGEARVKEVLLDEDDDLWIALRHKHIAEVSQEVTRSLKDFSSSKRM-------MRDLSQMLKKMPQYQKELSKYSTHLHLAEDCMKHYQGTVDKLCRVEQDLAMGTDAEGEKIKDPMRAIVPILLDANVSTYDKIRIILLYIFLKNGITEENLNKLIQHAQIPPEDSEIITNMAHLGVPIVTDSTLRRRSKPERKERISEQTYQLSRWTPIIKDIMEDTIEDKLDTKHYPYISTR--------------------------RSGPRLIIFILGGVSLNEMRCAYEVTQANGKWEVLIGSTHILTPQKLLDTLKKLNKTDEEI 592
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313  |      -|      333       343       353       363       373       383       393       403       413       423       433       443       453       463       473       483       493       503 |       -         -       533       543       553       563       573       583         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  316     324                                                                                                                                                                                  505                        532                                                            

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:230
 aligned with STX1A_RAT | P32851 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:288

    Alignment length:247
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       
            STX1A_RAT     2 KDRTQELRTAKDSDDDDDVTVTVDRDRFMDEFFEQVEEIRGFIDKIAENVEEVKRKHSAILASPNPDEKTKEELEELMSDIKKTANKVRSKLKSIEQSIEQEEGLNRSSADLRIRKTQHSTLSRKFVEVMSEYNATQSDYRERCKGRIQRQLEITGRTTTSEELEDMLESGNPAIFASGIIMDSSISKQALSEIETRHSEIIKLENSIRELHDMFMDMAMLVESQGEMIDRIEYNVEHAVDYVERAV 248
               SCOP domains d3c98b_                  B: Syntaxin 1A N-terminal domain                                                                                                                                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........-----------------...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhh.................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------T_SNARE  PDB: B:192-248 UniProt: 192-254                  PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SYNTAXIN  PDB: B:198-237                ----------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 2 (1) Exon 2.1 Exon 2.2  PDB: B:27-36    Exon 2.3  PDB: B:37-70            ------------------------Exon 2.5  PDB: B:95-119  Exon 2.6  PDB: B:120-156             ------------------------Exon 2.8  PDB: B:181-226 UniProt: 181-226     Exon 2.9 [INCOMPLETE]  Transcript 2 (1)
           Transcript 2 (2) --------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 2.4  PDB: B:70-95    ------------------------------------------------------------Exon 2.7  PDB: B:156-180 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript 2 (2)
                 3c98 B   2 KDRTQELR-----------------DRFMDEFFEQVEEIRGFIDKIAENVEEVKRKHSAILASPNPDEKTKEELEELMSDIKKTANKVRSKLKSIEQSIEQEEGLNRSSADLRIRKTQHSTLSRKFVEVMSEYNATQSDYRERCKGRIQRQLEITGRTTTSEELEDMLESGNPAIFASGIIMDSSISKQALSEIETRHSEIIKLENSIRELHDMFMDMAMLVESQGEMIDRIEYNVEHAVDYVERAV 248
                                   | -         -     |  31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       
                                   9                27                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (3, 3)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3C98)

(-) Gene Ontology  (75, 87)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (STXB1_RAT | P61765)
molecular function
    GO:0000149    SNARE binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attached protein receptor) protein.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0047485    protein N-terminus binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0019904    protein domain specific binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific domain of a protein.
    GO:0019901    protein kinase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
    GO:0019905    syntaxin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a syntaxin, a SNAP receptor involved in the docking of synaptic vesicles at the presynaptic zone of a synapse.
    GO:0017075    syntaxin-1 binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the SNAP receptor syntaxin-1.
biological process
    GO:0007412    axon target recognition    The process in which an axon recognizes and binds to a set of cells with which it may form stable connections.
    GO:0006887    exocytosis    A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for exemple of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell.
    GO:0060292    long-term synaptic depression    A process that modulates synaptic plasticity such that synapses are changed resulting in the decrease in the rate, or frequency of synaptic transmission at the synapse.
    GO:0043524    negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process in neurons.
    GO:0032229    negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of GABAergic synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to another neuron across a synapse using the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
    GO:0007274    neuromuscular synaptic transmission    The process of synaptic transmission from a neuron to a muscle, across a synapse.
    GO:0007269    neurotransmitter secretion    The regulated release of neurotransmitter from the presynapse into the synaptic cleft via calcium-regulated exocytosis during synaptic transmission.
    GO:0070527    platelet aggregation    The adhesion of one platelet to one or more other platelets via adhesion molecules.
    GO:0002576    platelet degranulation    The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as histamine and serotonin by a platelet.
    GO:0045956    positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis.
    GO:0045921    positive regulation of exocytosis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of exocytosis.
    GO:0072659    protein localization to plasma membrane    A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location in the plasma membrane.
    GO:0050821    protein stabilization    Any process involved in maintaining the structure and integrity of a protein and preventing it from degradation or aggregation.
    GO:0015031    protein transport    The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0010807    regulation of synaptic vesicle priming    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle priming. Synaptic vesicle priming is the formation of SNARE-containing complexes, bringing synaptic vesicle membrane and plasma membranes into close proximity and thereby facilitating membrane fusion.
    GO:0016188    synaptic vesicle maturation    Steps required to form an initiated synaptic vesicle into a fully formed and transmissible synaptic vesicle.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
    GO:0006904    vesicle docking involved in exocytosis    The initial attachment of a vesicle membrane to a target membrane, mediated by proteins protruding from the membrane of the vesicle and the target membrane, that contributes to exocytosis.
    GO:0016192    vesicle-mediated transport    A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane.
cellular component
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0043209    myelin sheath    An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0031091    platelet alpha granule    A secretory organelle found in blood platelets, which is unique in that it exhibits further compartmentalization and acquires its protein content via two distinct mechanisms: (1) biosynthesis predominantly at the megakaryocyte (MK) level (with some vestigial platelet synthesis) (e.g. platelet factor 4) and (2) endocytosis and pinocytosis at both the MK and circulating platelet levels (e.g. fibrinogen (Fg) and IgG).
    GO:0043195    terminal bouton    Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal bouton is a specialized region of it.

Chain B   (STX1A_RAT | P32851)
molecular function
    GO:0043008    ATP-dependent protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules) using energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.
    GO:0005484    SNAP receptor activity    Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion.
    GO:0000149    SNARE binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attached protein receptor) protein.
    GO:0019855    calcium channel inhibitor activity    Stops, prevents, or reduces the activity of a calcium channel.
    GO:0048306    calcium-dependent protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules), in the presence of calcium.
    GO:0019869    chloride channel inhibitor activity    Stops, prevents, or reduces the activity of a chloride channel.
    GO:0044325    ion channel binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on an ion channel, a protein complex that spans a membrane and forms a water-filled channel across the phospholipid bilayer allowing selective ion transport down its electrochemical gradient.
    GO:0019900    kinase binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group.
    GO:0017022    myosin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any part of a myosin complex; myosins are any of a superfamily of molecular motor proteins that bind to actin and use the energy of ATP hydrolysis to generate force and movement along actin filaments.
    GO:0032028    myosin head/neck binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the head/neck region of a myosin heavy chain.
    GO:0047485    protein N-terminus binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein N-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 2-amino (or 2-imino) function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0030674    protein binding, bridging    The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more protein molecules, or a protein and another macromolecule or complex, through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
    GO:0019904    protein domain specific binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific domain of a protein.
    GO:0046982    protein heterodimerization activity    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
biological process
    GO:0017156    calcium ion regulated exocytosis    The release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle by fusion of the vesicle with the plasma membrane of a cell, induced by a rise in cytosolic calcium-ion levels.
    GO:0006887    exocytosis    A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for exemple of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell.
    GO:0006886    intracellular protein transport    The directed movement of proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell, such as organelles of a eukaryotic cell.
    GO:0006836    neurotransmitter transport    The directed movement of a neurotransmitter into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Neurotransmitters are any chemical substance that is capable of transmitting (or inhibiting the transmission of) a nerve impulse from a neuron to another cell.
    GO:0045956    positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis.
    GO:0033605    positive regulation of catecholamine secretion    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a catecholamine.
    GO:2000463    positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential    Any process that enhances the establishment or increases the extent of the excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) which is a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential.
    GO:0045921    positive regulation of exocytosis    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of exocytosis.
    GO:0001956    positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a neurotransmitter.
    GO:0010701    positive regulation of norepinephrine secretion    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of norepinephrine.
    GO:0017157    regulation of exocytosis    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of exocytosis.
    GO:0010807    regulation of synaptic vesicle priming    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle priming. Synaptic vesicle priming is the formation of SNARE-containing complexes, bringing synaptic vesicle membrane and plasma membranes into close proximity and thereby facilitating membrane fusion.
    GO:0009629    response to gravity    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a gravitational stimulus.
    GO:0032940    secretion by cell    The controlled release of a substance by a cell.
    GO:0016081    synaptic vesicle docking    The initial (indirect) attachment of a synaptic vesicle membrane to the presynaptic active zone membrane, mediated by proteins protruding from the membrane and proteins of the presynaptic active zone cytoplasmic component. Synaptic vesicle tethering is the first step in this process.
    GO:0031629    synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane    Fusion of the membrane of a synaptic vesicle with the presynaptic active zone membrane, thereby releasing its cargo neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
    GO:0016192    vesicle-mediated transport    A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane.
cellular component
    GO:0031201    SNARE complex    A protein complex involved in membrane fusion; a stable ternary complex consisting of a four-helix bundle, usually formed from one R-SNARE and three Q-SNAREs with an ionic layer sandwiched between hydrophobic layers. One well-characterized example is the neuronal SNARE complex formed of synaptobrevin 2, syntaxin 1a, and SNAP-25.
    GO:0042641    actomyosin    Any complex of actin, myosin, and accessory proteins.
    GO:0030054    cell junction    A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
    GO:0031410    cytoplasmic vesicle    A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0043229    intracellular organelle    Organized structure of distinctive morphology and function, occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0043005    neuron projection    A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0030141    secretory granule    A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules.
    GO:0045202    synapse    The junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron, muscle fiber or glial cell. As the nerve fiber approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic nerve ending, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the nerve ending is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic nerve ending secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
    GO:0008021    synaptic vesicle    A secretory organelle, typically 50 nm in diameter, of presynaptic nerve terminals; accumulates in high concentrations of neurotransmitters and secretes these into the synaptic cleft by fusion with the 'active zone' of the presynaptic plasma membrane.
    GO:0030672    synaptic vesicle membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding a synaptic vesicle.
    GO:0070044    synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a complex    A SNARE complex that contains synaptobrevin 2 (VAMP2), SNAP-25, and syntaxin 1a (or orthologs thereof).
    GO:0070032    synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin I complex    A SNARE complex that contains synaptobrevin 2 (VAMP2), SNAP-25, syntaxin 1a, and complexin I (or orthologs thereof).
    GO:0070033    synaptobrevin 2-SNAP-25-syntaxin-1a-complexin II complex    A SNARE complex that contains synaptobrevin 2 (VAMP2), SNAP-25, syntaxin 1a, and complexin II (or orthologs thereof).
    GO:0008076    voltage-gated potassium channel complex    A protein complex that forms a transmembrane channel through which potassium ions may cross a cell membrane in response to changes in membrane potential.

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  STXB1_RAT | P61765
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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        STX1A_RAT | P328511br0 1ez3 1hvv 1jth 1kil 1n7s 1sfc 1urq 2bu0 2m8r 2n1t 3hd7 3ipd 3j96 3j97 3j98 3j99 3rk2 3rk3 3rl0 4jeh 4jeu 5ccg 5cch 5cci 5kj7 5kj8
        STXB1_RAT | P617653puj 4jeh 4jeu

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1dn1