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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title EVEN-SKIPPED HOMEODOMAIN COMPLEXED TO AT-RICH DNA
PDB code 1JGG   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDT031 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein EVEN-SKIPPED, Transcription Factor, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix, DNA binding domain: Helix-turn-helix, POU domain

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' T201 A202 A203 T204 T205 G206 A207 A208 T209 T210 3'
Strand 2    3' A220 T219 T218 A217 A216 C215 T214 T213 A212 A211 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

T201 A220            
    4.2 -0.7 0.7 43° -4° -7°
A202 T219            
    2.8 0.9 -0.5 32° -2° -10°
A203 T218            
    3.5 -0.3 -0.7 37° -3°
T204 A217            
    3.3 -0.4 -0.7 32°
T205 A216            
    3.3 1.3 0.8 40° -2° -1°
G206 C215            
    3.6 -0.8 0.8 40° -5° -5°
A207 T214            
    3.5 0.2 -0.4 31° -1°
A208 T213            
    3.3 -0.4 -0.3 37° -4°
T209 A212            
    3.3 -0.0 -0.1 29°
T210 A211            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -78° T201 A220 -66° C2'-endo    
 38°   89° (BII)             122° (BII)   36° 
    C2'-endo -106° A202 T219 -82° C2'-endo    
 48°   -80° (BI)             -10° (BI)   -143° 
    C2'-endo -112° A203 T218 -146° C2'-endo    
 44°   -31° (BI)             39° (BII)   -164° 
    C2'-endo -118° T204 A217 -127° C2'-endo    
 46°   -29° (BI)             -34° (BI)   57° 
    C1'-exo -112° T205 A216 -99° C2'-endo    
 41°   -42° (BI)             89° (BII)   26° 
    C2'-endo -85° G206 C215 -94° C1'-exo    
 38°   94° (BII)             6° (BI)   39° 
    C2'-endo -96° A207 T214 -107° C2'-endo    
 71°   -85° (BI)             -42° (BI)   47° 
    C2'-endo -117° A208 T213 -115° C2'-endo    
 47°   -40° (BI)             -49° (BI)   9° 
    C1'-exo -123° T209 A212 -97° C2'-endo    
 14°   -1° (BI)             126° (BII)   31° 
    C2'-endo -81° T210 A211 -80° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany