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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A PPR1-DNA COMPLEX: DNA RECOGNITION BY PROTEINS CONTAINING A ZN2CYS6 BINUCLEAR CLUSTER
PDB code 1PYI   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDT017 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 14 base pairs
Protein Pyrimidine pathway regulator 1 (PPR1), Transcription factor, DNA binding domain: Zn2-Cys6 binuclear cluster

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' T1 C2 G3 G4 C5 A6 A7 T8 T9 G10 C11 C12 G13 A14 3'
Strand 2    3' A28 G27 C26 C25 G24 T23 T22 A21 A20 C19 G18 G17 C16 T15 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

T1 A28            
    3.6 0.1 -0.6 36°
C2 G27            
    3.1 -1.1 0.5 33° -2°
G3 C26            
    3.8 1.3 -0.5 38° -4°
G4 C25            
    2.5 -1.1 -0.1 20° -10°
C5 G24            
    3.5 1.0 0.4 44° -7°
A6 T23            
    3.3 -0.8 0.0 46° -8°
A7 T22            
    3.4 0.2 -0.7 28° -3°
T8 A21            
    3.4 1.1 -0.1 40° -2°
T9 A20            
    4.1 -1.5 0.5 39° 12°
G10 C19            
    2.3 0.8 -0.3 31° -5°
C11 G18            
    3.6 -1.6 0.4 35° -6° -0°
C12 G17            
    3.4 1.9 0.2 28° -5°
G13 C16            
    3.6 -0.7 -0.6 28° 14°
A14 T15            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -127° T1 A28 -117° C1'-exo    
 165°   -98° (BI)             -18° (BI)   -72° 
    C2'-endo -147° C2 G27 -91° C3'-exo    
 76°   9° (BI)             -100° (BI)   32° 
    C2'-endo -119° G3 C26 -90° C2'-endo    
 37°   -103° (BI)             102° (BII)   43° 
    C1'-exo -96° G4 C25 -77° C1'-exo    
 53°   44° (BII)             -54° (BI)   87° 
    C1'-exo -116° C5 G24 -110° C2'-endo    
 56°   -74° (BI)             -75° (BI)   118° 
    C3'-exo -93° A6 T23 -144° C4'-exo    
 62°   -98° (BI)             -103° (BI)   -86° 
    C1'-exo -113° A7 T22 -123° C3'-exo    
 64°   -110° (BI)             -73° (BI)   57° 
    O1'-endo -139° T8 A21 -116° C1'-exo    
 75°   -96° (BI)             -106° (BI)   55° 
    C4'-exo -150° T9 A20 -123° C1'-exo    
 54°   -95° (BI)             39° (BII)   45° 
    C3'-exo -115° G10 C19 -80° C2'-endo    
 16°   -89° (BI)             47° (BII)   42° 
    C2'-endo -85° C11 G18 -100° C2'-endo    
 64°   60° (BII)             -85° (BI)   36° 
    C2'-endo -117° C12 G17 -118° C1'-exo    
 32°   -23° (BI)             70° (BII)   -60° 
    C2'-endo -93° G13 C16 -100° C3'-exo    
 58°   86° (BII)             -79° (BI)   56° 
    C1'-exo -107° A14 T15 -107° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany