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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE NC2-TBP-DNA TERNARY COMPLEX
PDB code 1JFI   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0221 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 17 base pairs
Protein H2A/H2B, Tbp, Transcription Factor

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' T602 G603 G604 C605 T606 A607 T608 A609 A610 A611 A612 G613 G614 G615 C616 T617 C618 3'
Strand 2    3' A718 C717 C716 G715 A714 T713 A712 T711 T710 T709 T708 C707 C706 C705 G704 A703 G702 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

T602 A718            
    3.0 0.6 0.4 32° -2° -5°
G603 C717            
    3.0 -0.8 -0.3 33° -2° -2°
G604 C716            
    3.1 -0.1 -0.2 37° -11° -5°
C605 G715            
    3.5 1.5 0.5 39° -9°
T606 A714            
    2.9 -0.1 -1.4 28° 33°
A607 T713            
    2.7 -1.5 -0.9 26° 13°
T608 A712            
    3.5 0.3 1.5 33° -11°
A609 T711            
    2.7 0.6 0.1 24° 11° -6°
A610 T710            
    3.3 -0.3 -0.0 28°
A611 T709            
    3.0 0.5 0.2 35° -0° -2°
A612 T708            
    4.0 0.1 -0.3 38° 23°
G613 C707            
    3.4 -0.7 0.5 33° -11°
G614 C706            
    3.1 0.0 -1.2 33°
G615 C705            
    2.9 1.3 -0.4 32° -3° -3°
C616 G704            
    3.4 -1.5 0.1 32° -9°
T617 A703            
    3.3 1.1 0.7 37° -7°
C618 G702            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -97° T602 A718 -98° C2'-endo    
 47°   -70° (BI)             -52° (BI)   30° 
    C2'-endo -95° G603 C717 -113° C1'-exo    
 23°   18° (BI)             -77° (BI)   38° 
    C1'-exo -118° G604 C716 -114° C2'-endo    
 38°   -74° (BI)             -58° (BI)   156° 
    C1'-exo -138° C605 G715 -140° C2'-endo    
 37°   -90° (BI)             80° (BII)   35° 
    O1'-endo -134° T606 A714 -92° C2'-endo    
 26°   -77° (BI)             -70° (BI)   28° 
    C1'-exo -125° A607 T713 -90° C1'-exo    
 -40°   -35° (BI)             -80° (BI)   38° 
    C2'-endo -97° T608 A712 -95° O1'-endo    
 36°   -55° (BI)             -18° (BI)   31° 
    C1'-exo -94° A609 T711 -75° C1'-exo    
 24°   -62° (BI)             -55° (BI)   35° 
    O1'-endo -85° A610 T710 -101° C1'-exo    
 39°   -47° (BI)             -69° (BI)   33° 
    C1'-exo -97° A611 T709 -96° C2'-endo    
 30°   -51° (BI)             -84° (BI)   42° 
    C1'-exo -92° A612 T708 -104° C2'-endo    
 164°   -31° (BI)             -86° (BI)   41° 
    C2'-endo -112° G613 C707 -111° C2'-endo    
 32°   48° (BII)             -80° (BI)   -51° 
    C2'-endo -92° G614 C706 -125° C2'-endo    
 38°   -82° (BI)             -58° (BI)   40° 
    C2'-endo -117° G615 C705 -109° C2'-endo    
 -82°   -44° (BI)             -31° (BI)   38° 
    C3'-exo -126° C616 G704 -88° C2'-endo    
 58°   -62° (BI)             -108° (BI)   53° 
    C2'-endo -105° T617 A703 -104° C2'-endo    
 170°   -53° (BI)             -31° (BI)   175° 
    C2'-endo -113° C618 G702 -120° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany