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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title P53 CORE DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH DNA
PDB code 1TSR   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDR022 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 20 base pairs
Protein P53 tumor suppressor, Transcription factor, DNA binding domain: Beta barrel, p53

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' T2 T3 C4 C5 T6 A7 G8 A9 C10 T11 T12 G13 C14 C15 C16 A17 A18 T19 T20 A21 3'
Strand 2    3' A21 A20 G19 G18 A17 T16 C15 T14 G13 A12 A11 C10 G9 G8 G7 T6 T5 A4 A3 T2 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

T2 A21            
    3.8 0.5 -0.2 23° -6°
T3 A20            
    2.8 0.3 -0.6 34° -5°
C4 G19            
    3.8 0.5 0.2 31° -6°
C5 G18            
    3.3 -0.9 -0.9 26° 12° -1°
T6 A17            
    2.8 1.2 0.6 25° -3°
A7 T16            
    3.1 -0.2 0.3 56° -8°
G8 C15            
    3.1 -0.3 -0.3 22° -3°
A9 T14            
    3.1 0.2 -0.5 34° -8°
C10 G13            
    3.9 -0.1 -0.3 38° -5°
T11 A12            
    3.6 0.9 0.4 33° -6°
T12 A11            
    3.1 -0.5 0.7 36° -6°
G13 C10            
    3.3 0.5 -0.6 30°
C14 G9            
    3.3 -1.1 -0.2 36° -4° -2°
C15 G8            
    3.6 0.4 -0.2 33°
C16 G7            
    3.2 0.3 0.6 40° -0°
A17 T6            
    3.0 -0.6 -0.3 33° -7°
A18 T5            
    3.7 1.3 -0.5 29°
T19 A4            
    3.3 -0.6 0.1 41° -3°
T20 A3            
    3.7 -0.2 0.2 34° 14°
A21 T2            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C1'-exo -144° T2 A21 -156° C2'-endo    
 31°   -22° (BI)             -14° (BI)   42° 
    C4'-exo -147° T3 A20 -61° C3'-exo    
 -156°   -8° (BI)             -138° (BI)   66° 
    C4'-exo -165° C4 G19 -122° C1'-exo    
 151°   -110° (BI)             -106° (BI)   2° 
    C2'-exo 168° C5 G18 -93° O1'-endo    
 10°   15° (BI)             -36° (BI)   -160° 
    C4'-exo -154° T6 A17 -110° C2'-endo    
 147°   -68° (BI)             -70° (BI)   77° 
    C4'-exo -174° A7 T16 -137° C3'-endo    
 97°   -119° (BI)             -118° (BI)   92° 
    C2'-endo -104° G8 C15 -135° C1'-exo    
 35°   -44° (BI)             -90° (BI)   -121° 
    C2'-endo -93° A9 T14 -145° O1'-endo    
 -133°   132° (BII)             -95° (BI)   65° 
    C1'-exo -140° C10 G13 -148° O1'-endo    
 66°   -96° (BI)             -61° (BI)   150° 
    C2'-endo -104° T11 A12 -128° C1'-exo    
 48°   -75° (BI)             147° (BII)   23° 
    O1'-endo -104° T12 A11 -85° C2'-endo    
 56°   -20° (BI)             29° (BII)   44° 
    C2'-endo -122° G13 C10 -131° C1'-exo    
 45°   -67° (BI)             -12° (BI)   29° 
    C1'-exo -103° C14 G9 -107° C2'-endo    
 34°   51° (BII)             -112° (BI)   -20° 
    O1'-endo -121° C15 G8 -100° C3'-exo    
 45°   -159° (BI)             -89° (BI)   44° 
    C2'-endo -103° C16 G7 -91° C2'-endo    
 23°   3° (BI)             12° (BI)   59° 
    C1'-exo -105° A17 T6 -118° C4'-exo    
 56°   -108° (BI)             -151° (BI)   23° 
    C2'-endo -113° A18 T5 -135° O1'-endo    
 30°   -50° (BI)             -17° (BI)   23° 
    C1'-exo -112° T19 A4 -113° C3'-exo    
 73°   8° (BI)             -27° (BI)   179° 
    C1'-exo -145° T20 A3 -113° C3'-exo    
 20°   -4° (BI)             -5° (BI)   -7° 
    C4'-exo -115° A21 T2 -106° C4'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany