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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title T7 DNA POLYMERASE COMPLEXED TO DNA PRIMER/TEMPLATE,A NUCLEOS TRIPHOSPHATE, AND ITS PROCESSIVITY FACTOR THIOREDOXIN
PDB code 1T7P   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDE0135 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 11 base pairs
Protein DNA polymerase bacteriophage T7, Polymerase

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G12 C13 C14 A15 G16 T17 G18 C19 C20 A21 T5 3'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G12            
    3.0 -0.3 -0.3 32° -3°
C13 C15            
    3.3 0.9 -0.2 38°
C14 G14            
    3.0 -0.9 0.3 33° -3°
A15 G13            
    3.4 0.2 0.1 34° -4°
G16 T12            
    2.9 0.2 0.0 31° -2° -3°
T17 C11            
    3.6 0.6 0.2 32°
G18 A10            
    3.1 -0.7 -0.1 29° -2° -7°
C19 C9            
    3.4 -0.1 -0.0 36° -1°
C20 G8            
    3.5 -0.3 -0.7 27° 14° -3°
A21 G7            
    3.3 0.3 0.1 34° -6°
T5 T6            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -96° G12 -100° C2'-endo    
 45°   -114° (BI)             -83° (BI)   42° 
    C2'-endo -104° C13 C15 -112° C2'-endo    
 36°   -112° (BI)             -10° (BI)   44° 
    C2'-endo -98° C14 G14 -91° C2'-endo    
 39°   -25° (BI)             -71° (BI)   50° 
    C2'-endo -109° A15 G13 -111° C2'-endo    
 43°   -88° (BI)             -42° (BI)   37° 
    C2'-endo -107° G16 T12 -97° C1'-exo    
 -65°   -54° (BI)             -47° (BI)   42° 
    C2'-endo -101° T17 C11 -118° C2'-endo    
 -69°   -61° (BI)             18° (BI)   39° 
    C2'-endo -103° G18 A10 -96° C2'-endo    
 53°   -72° (BI)             -86° (BI)   61° 
    C2'-endo -113° C19 C9 -114° C2'-endo    
 39°   -81° (BI)             -80° (BI)   -80° 
    C1'-exo -108° C20 G8 -127° C2'-endo    
 40°   -74° (BI)             -62° (BI)   38° 
    C1'-exo -130° A21 G7 -119° C1'-exo    
 48°   -60° (BI)             -92° (BI)   41° 
    C3'-endo -144° T5 T6 -122° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany