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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

PDB code 1QE4   (PDB summary)
Duplex length 20 base pairs
Protein Replisome

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G4 G5 A6 A7 C8 T9 A10 C11 T12 G13 A14 C15 G16 A17 C18 G19 A20 C21 G22 A23 3'

Warning
  1 base(s) in syn conformation detected.
  Helix parameters and curvilinear axis from CURVES are meaningless (see Help).


Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Backbone parameters

Table 1.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-exo -92° G4 -128° C2'-endo    
 -71°   -79° (BI)             29° (BII)   -63° 
    C2'-endo -101° G5 C4 -104° C3'-exo    
 78°   8° (BI)             -100° (BI)   -114° 
    C2'-endo -124° A6 C5 -130° C3'-exo    
 37°   -125° (BI)             -7° (BI)   -128° 
    C2'-endo -63° A7 T6 -150° C3'-exo    
 -67°   169° (BII)             55° (BII)   168° 
    C2'-endo -125° C8 T7 -149° C3'-exo    
 -179°   -98° (BI)             -123° (BI)   -66° 
    C3'-exo -138° T9 G8 -119° C3'-exo    
 29°   42° (BII)             -106° (BI)   36° 
    C2'-endo -77° A10 A9 -102° C3'-exo    
 -64°   173° (BII)             -162° (BII)   -159° 
    C2'-endo -77° C11 T10 -123° C3'-exo    
 174°   -171° (BII)             88° (BII)   72° 
    C2'-endo 82° T12 G11 -114° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             0° (BI)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° G13 A12 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   119° (BII)             139° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° A14 C13 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             0° (BI)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° C15 T14 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             151° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° G16 G15 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   119° (BII)             139° (BII)   58° 
    C3'-exo -98° A17 C16 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             180° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° C18 T17 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             151° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° G19 G18 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   118° (BII)             139° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° A20 C19 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             0° (BI)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° C21 T20 -98° C3'-exo    
 36°   0° (BI)             150° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° G22 G21 -98° C3'-exo    
 37°   119° (BII)             139° (BII)   36° 
    C3'-exo -98° A23 C22 -98° C3'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany