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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF I-CREI BOUND TO A PALINDROMIC DNA SEQUENCE II (PALINDROME OF RIGHT SIDE OF WILDTYPE DNA TARGET SEQUENCE)
PDB code 1N3F   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0361 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein DNA endonuclease I-CreI (EC 3.1.-.-) (23S rRNA intron protein), Nuclease, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix|beta-barrel

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G415 A416 C417 A418 G419 T420 T421 T422 C423 G424 3'
Strand 2    3' C460 T459 G458 T457 C456 A455 A454 A453 G452 C451 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G415 C460            
    3.6 0.4 0.6 38° -0° -3°
A416 T459            
    3.4 -0.2 -0.3 27° -1° -5°
C417 G458            
    3.8 -0.3 -0.1 34° 12°
A418 T457            
    3.3 -0.2 0.1 28°
G419 C456            
    3.6 0.2 -0.2 34°
T420 A455            
    3.5 0.2 -0.1 34° -2°
T421 A454            
    3.5 -0.6 -0.3 32°
T422 A453            
    3.1 0.5 0.1 37°
C423 G452            
    3.4 -0.1 0.4 35°
G424 C451            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C1'-exo -120° G415 C460 -106° C2'-endo    
 39°   -74° (BI)             34° (BII)   43° 
    C1'-exo -95° A416 T459 -103° C2'-endo    
 171°   -96° (BI)             -60° (BI)   41° 
    O1'-endo -161° C417 G458 -122° C2'-endo    
 43°   -77° (BI)             -73° (BI)   32° 
    C2'-endo -126° A418 T457 -98° C2'-endo    
 44°   -76° (BI)             -76° (BI)   38° 
    C2'-endo -106° G419 C456 -112° C2'-endo    
 41°   -91° (BI)             -73° (BI)   48° 
    C2'-endo -115° T420 A455 -129° C2'-endo    
 44°   -58° (BI)             -24° (BI)   42° 
    C2'-endo -120° T421 A454 -104° C1'-exo    
 41°   -58° (BI)             -81° (BI)   47° 
    C2'-endo -110° T422 A453 -100° C2'-endo    
 47°   -70° (BI)             -60° (BI)   46° 
    C2'-endo -102° C423 G452 -100° C2'-endo    
 50°   -6° (BI)             -51° (BI)   52° 
    C2'-endo -99° G424 C451 -102° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany