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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A DIMER OF LAC REPRESSOR DNA-BINDING D COMPLEXED TO ITS NATURAL OPERATOR O1
PDB code 1L1M   (PDB summary)
NDB code 1L1M (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 23 base pairs
Protein Lactose operon repressor, Transcription Factor, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix, DNA binding domain: Lac I family

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G1 A2 A3 T4 T5 G6 T7 G8 A9 G10 C11 G12 G13 A14 T15 A16 A17 C18 A19 A20 T21 T22 T23 3'
Strand 2    3' C23 T22 T21 A20 A19 C18 A17 C16 T15 C14 G13 C12 C11 T10 A9 T8 T7 G6 T5 T4 A3 A2 A1 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G1 C23            
    3.0 -0.2 0.0 38° -3°
A2 T22            
    3.0 0.0 0.1 38° -4° -3°
A3 T21            
    2.9 -0.0 -0.2 34° -1° -1°
T4 A20            
    3.0 -0.1 -0.1 33°
T5 A19            
    3.0 0.5 0.1 37° -2°
G6 C18            
    3.3 -0.2 0.0 35° -6°
T7 A17            
    3.1 0.0 0.1 36° -1°
G8 C16            
    3.2 0.2 -0.1 35° -1° -0°
A9 T15            
    3.3 0.4 -0.3 32° -8° -3°
G10 C14            
    2.8 -1.1 -0.5 39° -3° -1°
C11 G13            
    3.7 0.5 1.6 36° 25° -0°
G12 C12            
    2.9 1.0 -0.8 33° -5°
G13 C11            
    3.5 -0.4 -0.5 32°
A14 T10            
    3.4 -0.3 -0.0 34° -11°
T15 A9            
    2.9 -0.1 0.1 36° 10°
A16 T8            
    4.3 0.3 0.0 35° -10° -1°
A17 T7            
    3.2 0.1 -0.2 35° -2° -2°
C18 G6            
    3.2 -0.4 0.4 39°
A19 T5            
    3.5 0.4 0.1 33° -1° -8°
A20 T4            
    3.1 -0.0 -0.3 33° -0° -1°
T21 A3            
    3.0 -0.1 0.2 38° -4°
T22 A2            
    3.0 0.0 -0.1 36°
T23 A1            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-exo -109° G1 C23 -96° C3'-exo    
 25°   -91° (BI)             -107° (BI)   25° 
    C3'-exo -101° A2 T22 -95° C3'-exo    
 32°   -95° (BI)             -97° (BI)   26° 
    C3'-exo -106° A3 T21 -96° C3'-exo    
 24°   -108° (BI)             -105° (BI)   25° 
    C3'-exo -94° T4 A20 -100° C3'-exo    
 22°   -112° (BI)             -97° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -83° T5 A19 -99° C3'-exo    
 25°   -106° (BI)             -93° (BI)   25° 
    C3'-exo -101° G6 C18 -102° C3'-exo    
 25°   -88° (BI)             -95° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -101° T7 A17 -104° C3'-exo    
 25°   -100° (BI)             -91° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -98° G8 C16 -101° C3'-exo    
 29°   -108° (BI)             -97° (BI)   23° 
    C3'-exo -99° A9 T15 -97° C3'-exo    
 28°   -97° (BI)             -63° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -104° G10 C14 -104° C3'-exo    
 24°   -92° (BI)             -104° (BI)   95° 
    C3'-exo -98° C11 G13 -97° C3'-exo    
 24°   -71° (BI)             -36° (BI)   23° 
    C3'-exo -63° G12 C12 -88° C3'-exo    
 25°   -157° (BI)             -104° (BI)   28° 
    C3'-exo -106° G13 C11 -99° C3'-exo    
 17°   -93° (BI)             -100° (BI)   26° 
    C3'-exo -104° A14 T10 -95° C3'-exo    
 32°   -118° (BI)             -95° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -94° T15 A9 -95° C3'-exo    
 24°   -92° (BI)             -105° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -99° A16 T8 -90° C3'-exo    
 27°   -83° (BI)             -74° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -104° A17 T7 -99° C3'-exo    
 27°   -91° (BI)             -90° (BI)   25° 
    C3'-exo -102° C18 G6 -100° C3'-exo    
 24°   -80° (BI)             -92° (BI)   21° 
    C3'-exo -93° A19 T5 -72° C3'-exo    
 30°   -101° (BI)             -92° (BI)   24° 
    C3'-exo -101° A20 T4 -92° C3'-exo    
 25°   -98° (BI)             -103° (BI)   31° 
    C3'-exo -98° T21 A3 -103° C3'-exo    
 27°   -93° (BI)             -97° (BI)   27° 
    C3'-exo -98° T22 A2 -101° C3'-exo    
 28°   -112° (BI)             -101° (BI)   95° 
    C3'-exo -87° T23 A1 -108° C3'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany