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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF VDR DNA-BINDING DOMAIN BOUND TO RAT OSTEOCALCIN (OC) RESPONSE ELEMENT
PDB code 1KB6   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0270 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 18 base pairs
Protein VDR (vitamin D receptor) DNA-BINDING DOMAIN, Transcription Factor, DNA binding domain: Zinc finger, DNA binding domain: Zinc finger

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C401 A402 C403 G404 G405 G406 T407 G408 A409 A410 T411 G412 A413 G414 G415 A416 C417 A418 3'
Strand 2    3' G436 T435 G434 C433 C432 C431 A430 C429 T428 T427 A426 C425 T424 C423 C422 T421 G420 T419 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C401 G436            
    3.5 -0.2 0.0 43° -2°
A402 T435            
    3.2 0.5 -0.1 30° -3°
C403 G434            
    3.6 -0.4 0.3 40° -12°
G404 C433            
    3.5 0.4 -0.5 37°
G405 C432            
    3.7 0.1 -0.6 29°
G406 C431            
    2.9 -0.4 -0.5 28° -2° -5°
T407 A430            
    3.4 0.7 1.2 44° -6°
G408 C429            
    3.5 -0.4 0.6 34° -4°
A409 T428            
    3.2 0.1 -0.4 37° -2° -4°
A410 T427            
    3.5 -0.1 -0.7 38° -1°
T411 A426            
    3.5 0.7 0.4 32°
G412 C425            
    3.5 -0.9 0.3 37° -7°
A413 T424            
    3.5 0.4 -0.5 34°
G414 C423            
    3.4 0.4 -0.6 29°
G415 C422            
    3.3 -0.6 0.8 42° -3° -5°
A416 T421            
    3.4 0.9 -0.5 31°
C417 G420            
    3.4 -0.2 0.3 36° -2° -1°
A418 T419            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -131° C401 G436 -101° C2'-endo    
 67°   -77° (BI)             -111° (BI)   59° 
    C2'-endo -109° A402 T435 -113° C2'-endo    
 56°   -66° (BI)             -68° (BI)   39° 
    C1'-exo -96° C403 G434 -95° C2'-endo    
 179°   63° (BII)             -74° (BI)   45° 
    C4'-exo -171° G404 C433 -111° C2'-endo    
 44°   -42° (BI)             -21° (BI)   32° 
    C2'-endo -131° G405 C432 -112° C2'-endo    
 23°   -77° (BI)             -37° (BI)   -60° 
    C2'-endo -109° G406 C431 -85° C2'-endo    
 14°   -29° (BI)             -62° (BI)   34° 
    C2'-endo -101° T407 A430 -91° C2'-endo    
 37°   -35° (BI)             43° (BII)   61° 
    C2'-endo -80° G408 C429 -93° C2'-endo    
 41°   19° (BI)             -81° (BI)   43° 
    C2'-endo -91° A409 T428 -108° C2'-endo    
 57°   -56° (BI)             -97° (BI)   -63° 
    C2'-endo -110° A410 T427 -112° C3'-exo    
 -67°   -46° (BI)             -45° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-exo -109° T411 A426 -115° C2'-endo    
 55°   -95° (BI)             7° (BI)   47° 
    C2'-endo -95° G412 C425 -85° C2'-endo    
 47°   55° (BII)             -98° (BI)   35° 
    O1'-endo -148° A413 T424 -96° C3'-exo    
 52°   -62° (BI)             -70° (BI)   43° 
    C2'-endo -126° G414 C423 -109° C2'-endo    
 34°   -54° (BI)             -41° (BI)   32° 
    C2'-endo -96° G415 C422 -82° C2'-endo    
 39°   -11° (BI)             -82° (BI)   -108° 
    C3'-exo -98° A416 T421 -140° C3'-exo    
 39°   -98° (BI)             5° (BI)   33° 
    C2'-endo -89° C417 G420 -91° C2'-endo    
 42°   20° (BII)             -50° (BI)   -36° 
    C2'-endo -93° A418 T419 -105° C3'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany