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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A TERNARY SAP-1/SRF/C-FOS SRE DNA COMPL
PDB code 1K6O   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0258 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 23 base pairs
Protein SAP-1/SRF/C-FOS SRE COMPLEX, Transcription Factor, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix, DNA binding domain: Basic leucine zipper helix-turn-helix

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C101 A102 C103 A104 G105 G106 A107 T108 G109 T110 C111 C112 A113 T114 A115 T116 T117 A118 G119 G120 A121 C122 A123 3'
Strand 2    3' G223 T222 G221 T220 C219 C218 T217 A216 C215 A214 G213 G212 T211 A210 T209 A208 A207 T206 C205 C204 T203 G202 T201 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C101 G223            
    3.2 0.1 1.0 44° -4° -3°
A102 T222            
    3.1 -0.1 -0.6 32° -1°
C103 G221            
    3.8 -0.7 -0.4 30° 20° -5°
A104 T220            
    3.4 0.3 0.5 30°
G105 C219            
    3.7 -0.5 -0.5 29°
G106 C218            
    2.9 -0.1 0.3 34° -4°
A107 T217            
    3.1 0.5 -0.4 32°
T108 A216            
    3.6 0.1 -0.1 44° -1°
G109 C215            
    3.2 -0.7 -0.7 27° -0° -2°
T110 A214            
    3.0 -0.3 -0.1 31°
C111 G213            
    3.1 -0.0 -0.1 34° -2°
C112 G212            
    3.5 1.7 0.7 42°
A113 T211            
    3.0 -0.2 -0.4 27° -0°
T114 A210            
    4.0 -0.3 0.9 43° -8° -1°
A115 T209            
    3.3 -0.4 -0.6 34° -6° -2°
T116 A208            
    3.1 0.2 -0.2 38° -9°
T117 A207            
    3.4 0.9 0.8 39° -3°
A118 T206            
    3.4 -2.0 0.4 39° -10°
G119 C205            
    3.3 -0.3 -0.3 32°
G120 C204            
    3.0 0.1 -0.1 36° -5°
A121 T203            
    3.1 0.8 -0.6 24° -3°
C122 G202            
    3.6 -0.3 -0.6 36°
A123 T201            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -158° C101 G223 -108° C2'-endo    
 51°   -106° (BI)             -24° (BI)   38° 
    C2'-endo -76° A102 T222 -105° C2'-endo    
 37°   -108° (BI)             -91° (BI)   39° 
    C2'-endo -90° C103 G221 -117° C1'-exo    
 -59°   -47° (BI)             -79° (BI)   43° 
    C3'-exo -116° A104 T220 -109° C2'-endo    
 48°   -85° (BI)             -29° (BI)   34° 
    C2'-endo -104° G105 C219 -107° C2'-endo    
 36°   -30° (BI)             -125° (BI)   -64° 
    C2'-endo -116° G106 C218 -100° C3'-exo    
 41°   -39° (BI)             -43° (BI)   45° 
    C2'-endo -112° A107 T217 -113° C1'-exo    
 43°   -86° (BI)             -62° (BI)   67° 
    C2'-endo -103° T108 A216 -109° C2'-endo    
 45°   -54° (BI)             -83° (BI)   174° 
    C2'-endo -119° G109 C215 -152° C2'-endo    
 38°   -81° (BI)             -90° (BI)   30° 
    C2'-endo -114° T110 A214 -88° C2'-endo    
 33°   -46° (BI)             -38° (BI)   41° 
    C2'-endo -96° C111 G213 -95° C2'-endo    
 42°   -67° (BI)             -52° (BI)   135° 
    C2'-endo -100° C112 G212 -131° C2'-endo    
 44°   -97° (BI)             141° (BII)   51° 
    C2'-endo -82° A113 T211 -95° C2'-endo    
 54°   -49° (BI)             -86° (BI)   53° 
    C2'-endo -106° T114 A210 -113° C2'-endo    
 56°   28° (BII)             -44° (BI)   -77° 
    C2'-endo -119° A115 T209 -119° C3'-exo    
 -69°   -42° (BI)             -52° (BI)   49° 
    C3'-exo -122° T116 A208 -110° C2'-endo    
 155°   -123° (BI)             -52° (BI)   75° 
    C2'-endo -136° T117 A207 -126° C2'-endo    
 57°   -62° (BI)             -14° (BI)   52° 
    C2'-endo -92° A118 T206 -91° C2'-endo    
 58°   63° (BII)             -104° (BI)   50° 
    C2'-endo -117° G119 C205 -107° C2'-endo    
 -65°   -49° (BI)             -99° (BI)   -58° 
    C2'-endo -113° G120 C204 -97° C3'-exo    
 37°   -118° (BI)             -48° (BI)   176° 
    C2'-endo -102° A121 T203 -138° C2'-endo    
 40°   -92° (BI)             -141° (BI)   41° 
    C2'-endo -105° C122 G202 -108° C2'-endo    
 -75°   -43° (BI)             -95° (BI)   61° 
    C3'-exo -129° A123 T201 -145° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany