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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title ZIF268 D20A MUTANT BOUND TO THE GCT DNA SITE
PDB code 1JK2   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0231 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein Zif268, DNA binding domain: Zinc finger, DNA binding domain: Zinc finger

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G2 C3 G4 T5 G6 G7 G8 C9 T10 G11 3'
Strand 2    3' C61 G60 C59 A58 C57 C56 C55 G54 A53 C52 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G2 C61            
    2.8 0.7 -0.1 23°
C3 G60            
    3.6 -0.4 0.2 37° -5°
G4 C59            
    3.1 0.7 -0.4 26°
T5 A58            
    3.5 -0.7 0.4 37° -2° -1°
G6 C57            
    3.3 -0.3 -0.3 33° -0° -1°
G7 C56            
    3.1 0.1 0.1 36° -2°
G8 C55            
    3.1 0.8 -0.3 30° -5°
C9 G54            
    3.4 -0.3 -0.0 30° -2°
T10 A53            
    3.4 0.1 0.1 36°
G11 C52            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -93° G2 C61 -108° C2'-endo    
 40°   -72° (BI)             -58° (BI)   26° 
    C1'-exo -86° C3 G60 -122° C1'-exo    
 44°   46° (BII)             -55° (BI)   29° 
    C2'-endo -134° G4 C59 -110° C1'-exo    
 39°   -76° (BI)             -43° (BI)   37° 
    C2'-endo -100° T5 A58 -108° C1'-exo    
 44°   28° (BII)             -76° (BI)   40° 
    C2'-endo -123° G6 C57 -115° C1'-exo    
 46°   -75° (BI)             -80° (BI)   50° 
    C2'-endo -115° G7 C56 -116° C2'-endo    
 41°   -89° (BI)             -67° (BI)   -131° 
    C2'-endo -103° G8 C55 -152° O1'-endo    
 33°   -89° (BI)             30° (BII)   40° 
    C1'-exo -103° C9 G54 -94° C2'-endo    
 40°   -34° (BI)             -95° (BI)   -57° 
    C2'-endo -110° T10 A53 -100° C3'-exo    
 43°   -73° (BI)             -41° (BI)   51° 
    C2'-endo -100° G11 C52 -119° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany