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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title HOMING ENDONUCLEASE/DNA COMPLEX
PDB code 1IPP   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDE0144 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 20 base pairs
Protein Intron-encoded endonuclease I PpoI, Nuclease

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' T202 G203 A204 C205 T206 C207 T208 C209 T210 T211 A212 A213 G214 A215 G216 A217 G218 T219 C220 A221 3'
Strand 2    3' A221 C220 T219 G218 A217 G216 A215 G214 A213 A212 T211 T210 C209 T208 C207 T206 C205 A204 G203 T202 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

T202 A221            
    3.3 -0.6 0.5 31° -5°
G203 C220            
    2.8 -0.6 0.0 27° -7°
A204 T219            
    3.5 0.7 -0.2 32° -5° -5°
C205 G218            
    3.6 0.3 -0.2 39° -3°
T206 A217            
    3.7 -0.5 -0.4 26° 10°
C207 G216            
    2.9 0.4 0.3 29° 12°
T208 A215            
    4.5 0.1 -0.9 31° -10°
C209 G214            
    4.0 -1.1 -1.3 23° -0°
T210 A213            
    2.9 0.6 0.6 35°
T211 A212            
    3.1 0.2 1.5 35°
A212 T211            
    2.8 -0.5 0.5 33° -10°
A213 T210            
    3.9 0.5 -1.1 26°
G214 C209            
    4.5 0.1 -0.8 33°
A215 T208            
    3.3 -0.4 0.1 30° -3°
G216 C207            
    3.3 0.4 -0.6 22° 15°
A217 T206            
    3.6 -0.2 0.0 40° -1°
G218 C205            
    3.7 -0.5 -0.1 33° -5°
T219 A204            
    3.1 0.5 0.2 28°
C220 G203            
    3.1 0.2 -0.1 32°
A221 T202            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-exo -94° T202 A221 -97° C2'-endo    
 48°   -81° (BI)             -1° (BI)   24° 
    C2'-endo -97° G203 C220 -84° C2'-endo    
 40°   -50° (BI)             -70° (BI)   39° 
    C2'-endo -92° A204 T219 -115° C2'-endo    
 -150°   2° (BI)             -69° (BI)   45° 
    C3'-endo -164° C205 G218 -124° C2'-endo    
 47°   -83° (BI)             -36° (BI)   44° 
    C3'-endo -149° T206 A217 -120° C2'-endo    
 55°   -87° (BI)             -95° (BI)   54° 
    C3'-endo -152° C207 G216 -123° C2'-endo    
 47°   -76° (BI)             -80° (BI)   -174° 
    C2'-endo -117° T208 A215 -172° C3'-endo    
 43°   -89° (BI)             -108° (BI)   0° 
    C2'-endo -133° C209 G214 -168° C3'-endo    
 39°   -81° (BI)             0° (BI)   -171° 
    C2'-endo -116° T210 A213 -158° C3'-endo    
 -62°   -53° (BI)             3° (BI)   -159° 
    C3'-exo -103° T211 A212 -118° C2'-endo    
 -175°   -42° (BI)             -8° (BI)   31° 
    C2'-endo -113° A212 T211 -103° C1'-exo    
 -164°   15° (BI)             -61° (BI)   39° 
    C3'-endo -157° A213 T210 -123° C2'-endo    
 0°   0° (BI)             -91° (BI)   46° 
    C3'-endo -169° G214 C209 -127° C2'-endo    
 -178°   -107° (BI)             -90° (BI)   54° 
    C3'-endo -180° A215 T208 -123° C2'-endo    
 58°   -74° (BI)             -87° (BI)   55° 
    C3'-endo -159° G216 C207 -157° C3'-endo    
 57°   -93° (BI)             -86° (BI)   54° 
    C2'-endo -130° A217 T206 -153° C3'-endo    
 53°   -47° (BI)             -88° (BI)   -140° 
    C2'-endo -127° G218 C205 -172° C3'-endo    
 53°   -69° (BI)             -12° (BI)   38° 
    C2'-endo -123° T219 A204 -101° C2'-endo    
 -104°   -44° (BI)             -61° (BI)   45° 
    C2'-endo -131° C220 G203 -112° C2'-endo    
 52°   -83° (BI)             -95° (BI)   43° 
    C4'-exo -124° A221 T202 -99° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany