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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title LAGLIDADG HOMING ENDONUCLEASE I-CREI / DNA PRODUCT COMPLEX WITH MAGNESIUM
PDB code 1G9Z   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0190 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein Homing Endonuclease I-CreI, Nuclease

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G501 C502 A503 A504 A505 A506 C507 G508 T509 C510 3'
Strand 2    3' C624 G623 T622 T621 T620 T619 G618 C617 A616 G615 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G501 C624            
    3.4 0.9 -0.2 30° -4° -9°
C502 G623            
    2.7 -1.0 1.2 36° -5°
A503 T622            
    3.0 0.1 -0.8 29° -2°
A504 T621            
    3.6 0.1 -0.3 34° -1° -3°
A505 T620            
    3.5 0.1 -0.1 32° -3°
A506 T619            
    3.3 0.2 0.1 30° 13° -2°
C507 G618            
    3.7 0.2 -0.3 35° 17° -1°
G508 C617            
    3.3 0.2 -0.2 22°
T509 A616            
    3.5 -0.3 0.5 38° -6°
C510 G615            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -113° G501 C624 -131° C2'-endo    
 46°   -98° (BI)             56° (BII)   -175° 
    C2'-endo -113° C502 G623 -107° C2'-endo    
 51°   -11° (BI)             -54° (BI)   -67° 
    C2'-endo -94° A503 T622 -116° C3'-exo    
 -74°   -63° (BI)             -47° (BI)   48° 
    C2'-endo -107° A504 T621 -123° C2'-endo    
 44°   -111° (BI)             -70° (BI)   39° 
    C2'-endo -112° A505 T620 -114° C2'-endo    
 37°   -95° (BI)             -74° (BI)   43° 
    C2'-endo -101° A506 T619 -105° C2'-endo    
 43°   -68° (BI)             -76° (BI)   48° 
    C2'-endo -109° C507 G618 -126° C2'-endo    
 37°   -81° (BI)             -66° (BI)   175° 
    C2'-endo -111° G508 C617 -165° C4'-exo    
 -177°   -54° (BI)             -93° (BI)   43° 
    C2'-endo -118° T509 A616 -96° C1'-exo    
 35°   101° (BII)             -70° (BI)   -175° 
    C2'-endo -105° C510 G615 -117° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany