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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE REPLICATION TERMINATOR PROTEIN/B- SITE DNA COMPLEX
PDB code 1F4K   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0167 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 21 base pairs
Protein Replication terminator protein, Replication, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C1 T2 A3 T4 G5 A6 A7 C8 A9 T10 A11 A12 T13 G14 T15 T16 C17 A18 T19 A20 G21 3'
Strand 2    3' G21 A20 T19 A18 C17 T16 T15 G14 T13 A12 T11 T10 A9 C8 A7 A6 G5 T4 A3 T2 C1 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C1 G21            
    3.6 -0.4 -0.5 34°
T2 A20            
    2.9 0.4 0.1 30°
A3 T19            
    3.3 -0.0 -0.2 32° -2°
T4 A18            
    3.1 0.7 -0.3 28°
G5 C17            
    3.5 -0.1 0.1 37° -4° -2°
A6 T16            
    3.1 0.0 -0.1 38° -5° -0°
A7 T15            
    3.4 0.4 -0.2 34° -1°
C8 G14            
    3.5 -0.0 0.2 41° -2°
A9 T13            
    3.0 -0.1 -0.3 32° -2°
T10 A12            
    3.5 0.0 0.5 37° -2°
A11 T11            
    3.1 -0.2 -0.0 37°
A12 T10            
    3.6 0.1 -0.3 30° -1° -2°
T13 A9            
    3.1 0.0 0.1 35°
G14 C8            
    3.2 -0.4 0.0 35°
T15 A7            
    3.4 0.4 -0.1 36° -3° -2°
T16 A6            
    3.4 0.1 -0.1 42° -3°
C17 G5            
    3.4 -0.2 -0.3 31°
A18 T4            
    3.1 0.2 -0.8 29° -0°
T19 A3            
    3.1 0.0 1.1 38° -7°
A20 T2            
    3.4 0.4 -0.1 29° 13° -1°
G21 C1            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-endo -167° C1 G21 -132° C3'-exo    
 71°   -75° (BI)             -61° (BI)   -45° 
    C4'-exo -140° T2 A20 -96° C3'-exo    
 60°   -106° (BI)             -55° (BI)   -70° 
    C4'-exo -123° A3 T19 -106° C3'-exo    
 54°   -94° (BI)             -58° (BI)   27° 
    C4'-exo -126° T4 A18 -94° C3'-exo    
 52°   -105° (BI)             -81° (BI)   43° 
    C4'-exo -119° G5 C17 -99° C3'-exo    
 61°   -71° (BI)             -117° (BI)   -60° 
    C4'-exo -147° A6 T16 -105° C3'-exo    
 53°   -109° (BI)             -55° (BI)   33° 
    C4'-exo -126° A7 T15 -100° C3'-exo    
 54°   -117° (BI)             -75° (BI)   43° 
    C4'-exo -125° C8 G14 -99° C2'-endo    
 57°   -114° (BI)             -42° (BI)   32° 
    C3'-endo -133° A9 T13 -93° C2'-endo    
 56°   -125° (BI)             -97° (BI)   30° 
    C4'-exo -117° T10 A12 -93° C2'-endo    
 61°   -112° (BI)             -99° (BI)   -64° 
    C4'-exo -129° A11 T11 -110° C3'-exo    
 52°   -125° (BI)             -47° (BI)   26° 
    C4'-exo -118° A12 T10 -92° C2'-endo    
 168°   -162° (BII)             -96° (BI)   31° 
    C4'-exo -154° T13 A9 -96° C3'-exo    
 55°   -61° (BI)             -73° (BI)   21° 
    C4'-exo -130° G14 C8 -93° C2'-endo    
 56°   -115° (BI)             -98° (BI)   -40° 
    C4'-exo -119° T15 A7 -102° C3'-exo    
 145°   -164° (BII)             -48° (BI)   26° 
    C4'-exo -149° T16 A6 -111° C2'-endo    
 58°   -103° (BI)             97° (BII)   41° 
    C4'-exo -129° C17 G5 -85° C2'-endo    
 60°   -121° (BI)             -85° (BI)   14° 
    C4'-exo -128° A18 T4 -93° C3'-exo    
 60°   -126° (BI)             -79° (BI)   46° 
    C4'-exo -121° T19 A3 -86° C2'-endo    
 54°   -18° (BI)             87° (BII)   28° 
    C4'-exo -110° A20 T2 -67° C2'-endo    
 37°   -106° (BI)             -84° (BI)   76° 
    C4'-exo -96° G21 C1 -121° C3'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany