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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF OCT-1 POU DIMER BOUND TO MORE
PDB code 1E3O   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0225 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 11 base pairs
Protein Oct-1, Transcription Factor, DNA binding domain: Alpha-helix, DNA binding domain: POU domain

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' A201 T202 G203 C204 A205 T206 G207 A208 G209 G210 A211 3'
Strand 2    3' T211 A210 C209 G208 T207 A206 C205 T204 C203 C202 T201 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

A201 T211            
    3.3 0.1 -0.7 28°
T202 A210            
    3.6 -1.1 0.5 42° -3°
G203 C209            
    3.3 1.0 0.5 39° -10° -4°
C204 G208            
    3.3 0.5 -0.9 31° -2°
A205 T207            
    3.1 -0.9 -0.5 28°
T206 A206            
    3.3 0.3 0.3 34° -2°
G207 C205            
    3.4 -0.7 0.3 38° -0°
A208 T204            
    3.2 -0.1 -0.1 35° -1°
G209 C203            
    3.6 0.6 -0.2 34°
G210 C202            
    3.1 -0.2 -0.4 36° -7°
A211 T201            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -100° A201 T211 -117° C1'-exo    
 48°   -86° (BI)             -76° (BI)   50° 
    C2'-endo -102° T202 A210 -106° C1'-exo    
 37°   59° (BII)             -86° (BI)   45° 
    C2'-endo -105° G203 C209 -104° C2'-endo    
 47°   -70° (BI)             72° (BII)   44° 
    C2'-endo -106° C204 G208 -106° C2'-endo    
 39°   -84° (BI)             -85° (BI)   46° 
    C1'-exo -127° A205 T207 -126° O1'-endo    
 46°   -75° (BI)             -89° (BI)   46° 
    C2'-endo -115° T206 A206 -109° C1'-exo    
 37°   -44° (BI)             -80° (BI)   35° 
    C2'-endo -96° G207 C205 -106° C1'-exo    
 37°   2° (BI)             -75° (BI)   54° 
    C2'-endo -110° A208 T204 -109° C2'-endo    
 42°   -80° (BI)             -70° (BI)   35° 
    C2'-endo -103° G209 C203 -133° C1'-exo    
 47°   -58° (BI)             19° (BI)   43° 
    C2'-endo -113° G210 C202 -86° C2'-endo    
 63°   0° (BI)             -87° (BI)   78° 
    C2'-endo -72° A211 T201 -142° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany