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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF E. COLI MUTS BINDING TO DNA WITH A MISMATCH
PDB code 1E3M   (PDB summary)
NDB code PD0201 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 17 base pairs
Protein DNA Mismatch Repair Protein MutS, Mismatch recognition

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' A1 G2 C3 T4 G5 C6 C7 A8 G9 G10 C11 A12 C13 C14 A15 G16 T17 3'
Strand 2    3' T30 C29 G28 A27 C26 G25 G24 T23 T22 C21 G20 T19 G18 G17 T16 C15 A14 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

A1 T30            
    3.4 -0.1 0.2 40° -7° -7°
G2 C29            
    3.2 0.1 -0.4 30° -3° -1°
C3 G28            
    3.1 -0.1 -0.1 33° -3° -2°
T4 A27            
    3.7 1.4 0.9 42° -13° -1°
G5 C26            
    3.2 -0.9 0.0 30° -8° -12°
C6 G25            
    3.4 0.7 -0.4 33° -2° -6°
C7 G24            
    3.7 1.1 0.2 37° -7° -10°
A8 T23            
    6.1 -1.6 1.2 49° 35° -1°
G9 T22            
    3.6 1.6 -1.6 -3°
G10 C21            
    3.0 0.7 -0.6 22° 16° -8°
C11 G20            
    3.4 -0.0 -0.7 32° -10°
A12 T19            
    3.3 0.1 -1.0 32° -1° -6°
C13 G18            
    3.8 0.4 0.0 35°
C14 G17            
    3.2 -0.8 0.6 33° -9°
A15 T16            
    3.4 0.6 -0.6 33° -6°
G16 C15            
    3.3 -0.1 -0.2 37° -1°
T17 A14            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -121° A1 T30 -143° C2'-endo    
 23°   -44° (BI)             -56° (BI)   -121° 
    C3'-exo -110° G2 C29 -132° C2'-endo    
 170°   -105° (BI)             -24° (BI)   29° 
    C3'-exo -126° C3 G28 -94° C2'-endo    
 -73°   -34° (BI)             -82° (BI)   38° 
    C3'-exo -106° T4 A27 -106° C2'-endo    
 11°   -55° (BI)             85° (BII)   41° 
    C2'-endo -83° G5 C26 -93° C2'-endo    
 48°   42° (BII)             -71° (BI)   35° 
    C2'-endo -117° C6 G25 -103° C2'-endo    
 35°   -81° (BI)             -60° (BI)   50° 
    C1'-exo -110° C7 G24 -98° C2'-endo    
 34°   -74° (BI)             -40° (BI)   49° 
    O1'-endo -105° A8 T23 -102° C2'-endo    
 58°   -62° (BI)             -55° (BI)   55° 
    C2'-endo -85° G9 T22 -119° O1'-endo    
 -157°   43° (BII)             -71° (BI)   44° 
    C4'-exo -154° G10 C21 -100° C4'-exo    
 40°   -62° (BI)             -13° (BI)   43° 
    C1'-exo -110° C11 G20 -134° C3'-endo    
 42°   -97° (BI)             -96° (BI)   67° 
    C2'-endo -111° A12 T19 -152° C3'-endo    
 42°   -76° (BI)             -93° (BI)   67° 
    C2'-endo -108° C13 G18 -163° C3'-endo    
 -16°   -29° (BI)             -1° (BI)   46° 
    C2'-endo -83° C14 G17 -98° C2'-endo    
 52°   -56° (BI)             -84° (BI)   -56° 
    C2'-endo -99° A15 T16 -110° C3'-exo    
 27°   -87° (BI)             -24° (BI)   -173° 
    C2'-endo -109° G16 C15 -135° C2'-endo    
 149°   -80° (BI)             -66° (BI)   152° 
    C2'-endo -145° T17 A14 -139° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany