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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF E.COLI RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L25 COMPLEXED WITH A 5S RRNA FRAGMENT AT 1.8 A RESOLUTION
PDB code 1DFU   (PDB summary)
NDB code PR0018 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 15 base pairs
Protein Ribosomal protein L25, Ribosome

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C91 C92 C93 A94 U95 G96 C97 G98 A99 G100 A101 G102 U103 A104 G105 3'
Strand 2    3' G85 G84 G83 U82 G81 U80 G79 A78 U77 G76 G75 U74 A73 G72 C71 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C91 G85            
    3.3 0.1 -0.8 30° -5°
C92 G84            
    3.2 -0.2 -0.8 28° -4°
C93 G83            
    2.7 0.1 -0.1 34° 19° -0°
A94 U82            
    2.9 0.2 0.1 38° 12° -2°
U95 G81            
    3.3 1.5 -1.2 19° 15°
G96 U80            
    3.6 0.1 -1.4 34°
C97 G79            
    3.6 -0.6 -0.5 59° 11°
G98 A78            
    3.9 -2.3 -2.8 -16° -4°
A99 U77            
    2.9 -2.0 0.4 49° -4°
G100 G76            
    2.8 -0.5 1.6 45° 17°
A101 G75            
    3.1 1.0 1.7 44° 11° -6°
G102 U74            
    3.1 1.0 0.2 46°
U103 A73            
    4.0 2.4 -2.2 -16° -1° -4°
A104 G72            
    3.6 1.3 -0.8 58° -12°
G105 C71            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-endo -166° C91 G85 -166° C3'-endo    
 49°   -67° (BI)             -78° (BI)   57° 
    C3'-endo -166° C92 G84 -169° C3'-endo    
 53°   -85° (BI)             -82° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-endo -166° C93 G83 -163° C3'-endo    
 49°   -80° (BI)             -71° (BI)   47° 
    C3'-endo -158° A94 U82 -156° C3'-endo    
 48°   -79° (BI)             -79° (BI)   51° 
    C3'-endo -161° U95 G81 -167° C3'-endo    
 48°   -78° (BI)             -74° (BI)   61° 
    C3'-endo -165° G96 U80 -165° C3'-endo    
 62°   -124° (BI)             -86° (BI)   52° 
    C3'-endo -164° C97 G79 -168° C3'-endo    
 62°   -93° (BI)             -79° (BI)   54° 
    C3'-endo -172° G98 A78 -168° C3'-endo    
 -105°   -10° (BI)             -73° (BI)   53° 
    C2'-exo -174° A99 U77 -163° C3'-endo    
 49°   -88° (BI)             -91° (BI)   54° 
    C3'-endo -164° G100 G76 -169° C3'-endo    
 55°   -75° (BI)             -81° (BI)   53° 
    C3'-endo -165° A101 G75 -159° C3'-endo    
 53°   -64° (BI)             -73° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-endo -171° G102 U74 -162° C3'-endo    
 48°   -92° (BI)             -62° (BI)   169° 
    C3'-endo -162° U103 A73 174° C3'-endo    
 54°   -78° (BI)             -83° (BI)   49° 
    C3'-endo -169° A104 G72 -156° C3'-endo    
 54°   -83° (BI)             -90° (BI)   57° 
    C3'-endo -169° G105 C71 -169° C3'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany