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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title CATABOLITE GENE ACTIVATOR PROTEIN (CAP)/DNA COMPLEX + ADENOS CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE
PDB code 1CGP   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDR006 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 30 base pairs
Protein Catabolite gene activator protein (CAP), Transcription factor, DNA binding domain: CAP

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C17 G18 A19 A20 A21 A22 G23 T24 G25 T26 G27 A28 C29 A30 T31 A32 T33 G3 T4 C5 A6 C7 A8 C9 T10 T11 T12 T13 C14 G15 3'
Strand 2    3' G15 C14 T13 T12 T11 T10 C9 A8 C7 A6 C5 T4 G3 T33 A32 T31 A30 C29 A28 G27 T26 G25 T24 G23 A22 A21 A20 A19 G18 C17 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C17 G15            
    3.9 0.4 0.3 36°
G18 C14            
    3.2 -1.0 0.7 41° -1° -6°
A19 T13            
    3.1 -0.1 -0.2 41° -4° -4°
A20 T12            
    3.4 0.3 -0.5 32° -3° -8°
A21 T11            
    3.3 0.0 -0.2 36° -2°
A22 T10            
    3.8 0.1 -0.1 35°
G23 C9            
    3.5 0.4 -0.7 34° -2°
T24 A8            
    3.5 -0.7 0.9 43° -5°
G25 C7            
    2.9 0.2 -0.1 30° -6° -8°
T26 A6            
    4.7 -0.4 0.1 22° 36°
G27 C5            
    3.3 0.3 0.3 30° -1° -7°
A28 T4            
    3.5 0.5 -1.0 38° -4° -2°
C29 G3            
    3.6 -0.4 -0.0 33°
A30 T33            
    3.2 0.9 -0.1 30°
T31 A32            
    3.5 -0.5 1.4 43° -10° -15°
A32 T31            
    4.0 -0.1 -1.0 23°
T33 A30            
    3.9 0.9 0.2 40°
G3 C29            
    3.5 -1.0 -1.1 31° -1° -2°
T4 A28            
    3.0 0.2 0.9 37° -5° 11°
C5 G27            
    4.5 -0.5 0.7 26° 25° -1°
A6 T26            
    3.4 0.2 -0.6 30° -5°
C7 G25            
    2.9 0.9 0.7 33° -6°
A8 T24            
    4.3 -0.4 -0.9 37° -7°
C9 G23            
    3.5 -0.3 -0.4 31°
T10 A22            
    3.3 0.2 -0.2 33°
T11 A21            
    3.5 -0.2 -0.3 42°
T12 A20            
    3.1 0.4 0.0 38° -5°
T13 A19            
    3.3 0.9 0.6 41°
C14 G18            
    3.2 -0.7 0.2 31° -6° -4°
G15 C17            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C4'-exo -151° C17 G15 -90° C2'-endo    
 42°   -51° (BI)             12° (BI)   66° 
    O1'-endo -102° G18 C14 -95° O1'-endo    
 74°   -148° (BI)             -57° (BI)   71° 
    C3'-exo -91° A19 T13 -119° C1'-exo    
 55°   -90° (BI)             -31° (BI)   56° 
    C2'-endo -95° A20 T12 -123° C1'-exo    
 51°   -43° (BI)             -158° (BI)   49° 
    O1'-endo -140° A21 T11 -143° O1'-endo    
 60°   -80° (BI)             -26° (BI)   64° 
    C1'-exo -126° A22 T10 -109° C2'-endo    
 60°   -128° (BI)             -80° (BI)   57° 
    C1'-exo -121° G23 C9 -123° C1'-exo    
 63°   -86° (BI)             -62° (BI)   61° 
    O1'-endo -143° T24 A8 -99° C2'-endo    
 60°   -74° (BI)             -13° (BI)   53° 
    C1'-exo -99° G25 C7 -91° C1'-exo    
 129°   -80° (BI)             -48° (BI)   69° 
    C4'-exo -137° T26 A6 -127° C1'-exo    
 53°   -44° (BI)             -48° (BI)   59° 
    C2'-endo -92° G27 C5 -117° O1'-endo    
 62°   -65° (BI)             -73° (BI)   59° 
    C2'-endo -104° A28 T4 -133° C3'-endo    
 61°   -92° (BI)             -98° (BI)   66° 
    C4'-exo -147° C29 G3 -163° C3'-endo    
 60°   -41° (BI)             0° (BI)   55° 
    C1'-exo -138° A30 T33 -98° C1'-exo    
 37°   -106° (BI)             -71° (BI)   53° 
    O1'-endo -105° T31 A32 -86° C2'-endo    
 63°   159° (BII)             -21° (BI)   49° 
    C1'-exo -109° A32 T31 -154° C4'-exo    
 53°   -68° (BI)             -88° (BI)   64° 
    C2'-endo -95° T33 A30 -120° C2'-endo    
 59°   0° (BI)             -76° (BI)   62° 
    C3'-endo -140° G3 C29 -143° C4'-exo    
 63°   -119° (BI)             -89° (BI)   52° 
    C4'-exo -153° T4 A28 -113° C1'-exo    
 66°   -9° (BI)             22° (BII)   50° 
    C3'-endo -110° C5 G27 -87° C1'-exo    
 66°   -51° (BI)             -27° (BI)   61° 
    C2'-endo -86° A6 T26 -142° O1'-endo    
 49°   -79° (BI)             -71° (BI)   59° 
    C4'-exo -117° C7 G25 -87° C3'-exo    
 65°   -82° (BI)             -77° (BI)   61° 
    C2'-endo -98° A8 T24 -156° O1'-endo    
 54°   -71° (BI)             -139° (BI)   61° 
    C4'-exo -144° C9 G23 -148° O1'-endo    
 66°   93° (BII)             -89° (BI)   44° 
    O1'-endo -150° T10 A22 -127° O1'-endo    
 69°   -83° (BI)             -29° (BI)   64° 
    O1'-endo -162° T11 A21 -112° C2'-endo    
 56°   -100° (BI)             -67° (BI)   54° 
    O1'-endo -121° T12 A20 -100° C2'-endo    
 66°   8° (BI)             139° (BII)   58° 
    O1'-endo -144° T13 A19 -113° O1'-endo    
 54°   -72° (BI)             -28° (BI)   61° 
    C4'-exo -107° C14 G18 -118° C1'-exo    
 60°   -21° (BI)             -148° (BI)   82° 
    C2'-endo -88° G15 C17 -123° C4'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany