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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title HUMAN DNA POLYMERASE BETA COMPLEXED WITH GAPPED DNA AND DDCT
PDB code 1BPY   (PDB summary)
NDB code PDE0125 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 10 base pairs
Protein DNA polymerase beta, Polymerase

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G7 C8 G9 C10 A11 T12 C13 A14 G15 C16 3'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

G7            
    3.3 0.8 -0.2 27°
C8 G9            
    3.9 -0.9 -0.1 38° -2°
G9 C8            
    3.2 0.0 -0.1 29° -1°
C10 G7            
    3.3 0.4 0.2 41° -0°
A11 T6            
    3.1 0.4 -0.4 30° -1°
T12 A5            
    3.1 0.0 -0.1 36° -1°
C13 G4            
    3.3 -0.4 0.3 37° -4°
A14 T3            
    3.2 0.1 0.1 36° -5°
G15 C2            
    3.1 0.2 -0.2 31°
C16 G1            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C1'-exo -101° G7 -135° C1'-exo    
 49°   -92° (BI)             -77° (BI)   54° 
    C2'-endo -98° C8 G9 -146° C4'-exo    
 52°   -30° (BI)             -96° (BI)   44° 
    C3'-exo -117° G9 C8 -114° C1'-exo    
 51°   -87° (BI)             -107° (BI)   35° 
    C1'-exo -106° C10 G7 -123° C1'-exo    
 62°   -99° (BI)             -63° (BI)   49° 
    C1'-exo -118° A11 T6 -115° C1'-exo    
 45°   -84° (BI)             -77° (BI)   58° 
    C1'-exo -117° T12 A5 -121° C2'-endo    
 47°   -71° (BI)             -102° (BI)   52° 
    C1'-exo -106° C13 G4 -113° C1'-exo    
 53°   -74° (BI)             -63° (BI)   70° 
    C2'-endo -116° A14 T3 -107° C1'-exo    
 45°   -64° (BI)             -1° (BI)   36° 
    C2'-endo -106° G15 C2 -117° O1'-endo    
 25°   -80° (BI)             -85° (BI)   -64° 
    C1'-exo -103° C16 G1 -124° C1'-exo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany