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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE CORE NFATC1/DNA COMPLEX, 18 STRUCTURES
PDB code 1A66   (PDB summary)
NDB code 1A66 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 12 base pairs
Protein NF-ATc1, Transcription factor, DNA binding domain: Rel homology region

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C315 G316 A317 G318 G319 A320 A321 A322 A323 T324 T325 G326 3'
Strand 2    3' G351 C350 T349 C348 C347 T346 T345 T344 T343 A342 A341 C340 5'

Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Analysis of helical axis bending


Inter base pair parameters

The six inter base pair parameters (rise, shift, slide, twist, roll, tilt) describe the translational and rotational displacement between neighbouring base pairs. See Help for further explanations.

Plot of inter base pair parameters with respect to global and local helical axes:  PDF,   GIF
(Global parameters from CURVES,  local parameters from CURVES and FREEHELIX)

Table 1.  Inter base pair parameters with respect to the global helical axis, calculated with CURVES.


  Strand 1      Strand 2        riseg          shiftg          slideg          twistg         rollg         tiltg    
    / Å / Å / Å      

C315 G351            
    4.4 0.5 -0.0 33°
G316 C350            
    3.3 -0.1 -0.1 36° -5°
A317 T349            
    3.8 -0.0 0.2 39° -5° -2°
G318 C348            
    3.2 -0.1 -0.1 33° -3°
G319 C347            
    3.0 -0.1 0.1 42° -8° -1°
A320 T346            
    3.0 0.4 -0.3 24° -9°
A321 T345            
    4.0 0.6 0.3 39°
A322 T344            
    4.0 -1.1 0.2 38° -3° -5°
A323 T343            
    2.9 0.3 -0.1 33° -1°
T324 A342            
    2.9 0.3 -0.2 35°
T325 A341            
    3.4 -0.3 0.2 35° -3°
G326 C340            


Backbone parameters

Table 2.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-endo -112° C315 G351 -115° O1'-exo    
 45°   -114° (BI)             -113° (BI)   35° 
    C2'-endo -112° G316 C350 -109° C3'-exo    
 20°   -82° (BI)             -118° (BI)   40° 
    C1'-exo -120° A317 T349 -105° C2'-endo    
 43°   -100° (BI)             -120° (BI)   32° 
    C2'-endo -114° G318 C348 -104° C3'-exo    
 32°   -108° (BI)             -111° (BI)   49° 
    C2'-endo -117° G319 C347 -107° C3'-exo    
 41°   -122° (BI)             165° (BII)   12° 
    C2'-endo -112° A320 T346 -89° C1'-exo    
 29°   -125° (BI)             -56° (BI)   80° 
    C2'-endo -113° A321 T345 -112° C2'-endo    
 47°   -121° (BI)             -143° (BI)   49° 
    C1'-exo -119° A322 T344 -109° C4'-endo    
 40°   -106° (BI)             -146° (BI)   28° 
    C3'-exo -119° A323 T343 -103° C1'-exo    
 39°   -127° (BI)             -116° (BI)   34° 
    C2'-endo -116° T324 A342 -106° C3'-exo    
 28°   -120° (BI)             -117° (BI)   46° 
    C3'-exo -107° T325 A341 -102° C2'-endo    
 29°   -119° (BI)             -119° (BI)   59° 
    C4'-exo -123° G326 C340 -91° C2'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany