3ZGV - JenaLib

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

Reformat:	Number of residues per line = ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
	Number of residues per labelling interval =
	UniProt sequence: complete aligned part

Show mapping:	SCOP domains	CATH domains	Pfam domains	Secondary structure (by author)
	SAPs(SNPs)	PROSITE motifs	Exons
	(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:297
 aligned with SIR2_HUMAN | Q8IXJ6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:389

    Alignment length:299
                                    66        76        86        96       106       116       126       136       146       156       166       176       186       196       206       216       226       236       246       256       266       276       286       296       306       316       326       336       346         
          SIR2_HUMAN     57 RLLDELTLEGVARYMQSERCRRVICLVGAGISTSAGIPDFRSPSTGLYDNLEKYHLPYPEAIFEISYFKKHPEPFFALAKELYPGQFKPTICHYFMRLLKDKGLLLRCYTQNIDTLERIAGLEQEDLVEAHGTFYTSHCVSASCRHEYPLSWMKEKIFSEVTPKCEDCQSLVKPDIVFFGESLPARFFSCMQSDFLKVDLLLVMGTSLQVQPFASLISKAPLSTPRLLINKEKAGQSDPFLGMIMGLGGGMDFDSKKAYRDVAWLGECDQGCLALAELLGWKKELEDLVRREHASIDAQ  355
               SCOP domains d3zgva_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......hhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee.hhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.--....hhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeee....hhhhhh......eee..eeeeeeee.......eehhhhhhhhhhh............eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee.......hhhhhhhhh.....eeeee..............................eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------SIRTUIN  PDB: A:65-340 UniProt: 65-340                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              --------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.4g           -------------Exon 1.7f  PDB: A:90-125            Exon 1.7i          Exon 1.7m              Exon 1.8b  PDB: A:168-211 UniProt: 168-211  -------------------Exon 1.9c          -------------------------Exon 1.10a        Exon 1.10d              ----------------------Exon 1.10i        Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -------------------Exon 1.7a      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9a            ------------------Exon 1.9e  PDB: A:250-275 ----------------------------------------Exon 1.10e             ----------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                3zgv A   57 RLLDELTLEGVARYMQSERCRRVICLVGAGISTSAGIPDFRSPSTGLYDNLEKYHLPYPEAIFEISYFKKHPEPFFALAKELY--QFKPTICHYFMRLLKDKGLLLRCYTQNIDTLERIAGLEQEDLVEAHGTFYTSHCVSASCRHEYPLSWMKEKIFSEVTPKCEDCQSLVKPDIVFFGESLPARFFSCMQSDFLKVDLLLVMGTSLQVQPFASLISKAPLSTPRLLINKEKAGQSDPFLGMIMGLGGGMDFDSKKAYRDVAWLGECDQGCLALAELLGWKKELEDLVRREHASIDAQ  355
                                    66        76        86        96       106       116       126       136  |  | 146       156       166       176       186       196       206       216       226       236       246       256       266       276       286       296       306       316       326       336       346         
                                                                                                            139  | |                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                               142 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                144C

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:299
 aligned with SIR2_HUMAN | Q8IXJ6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:389

    Alignment length:301
                                    64        74        84        94       104       114       124       134       144       154       164       174       184       194       204       214       224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354 
          SIR2_HUMAN     55 KERLLDELTLEGVARYMQSERCRRVICLVGAGISTSAGIPDFRSPSTGLYDNLEKYHLPYPEAIFEISYFKKHPEPFFALAKELYPGQFKPTICHYFMRLLKDKGLLLRCYTQNIDTLERIAGLEQEDLVEAHGTFYTSHCVSASCRHEYPLSWMKEKIFSEVTPKCEDCQSLVKPDIVFFGESLPARFFSCMQSDFLKVDLLLVMGTSLQVQPFASLISKAPLSTPRLLINKEKAGQSDPFLGMIMGLGGGMDFDSKKAYRDVAWLGECDQGCLALAELLGWKKELEDLVRREHASIDAQ  355
               SCOP domains d3zgvb_ B: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........hhhhhhhhhh......eeeee.hhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.--....hhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeee....hhhhhh..hhh.eee..eeeeeeee.......eeehhhhhhhhhh............eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee.......hhhhhhhhh.....eeeee..............................eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------SIRTUIN  PDB: B:65-340 UniProt: 65-340                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              --------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.4g  PDB: B:55-7-------------Exon 1.7f  PDB: B:90-125            Exon 1.7i          Exon 1.7m              Exon 1.8b  PDB: B:168-211 UniProt: 168-211  -------------------Exon 1.9c          -------------------------Exon 1.10a        Exon 1.10d              ----------------------Exon 1.10i        Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ---------------------Exon 1.7a      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.9a            ------------------Exon 1.9e  PDB: B:250-275 ----------------------------------------Exon 1.10e             ----------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                3zgv B   55 KERLLDELTLEGVARYMQSERCRRVICLVGAGISTSAGIPDFRSPSTGLYDNLEKYHLPYPEAIFEISYFKKHPEPFFALAKELY--QFKPTICHYFMRLLKDKGLLLRCYTQNIDTLERIAGLEQEDLVEAHGTFYTSHCVSASCRHEYPLSWMKEKIFSEVTPKCEDCQSLVKPDIVFFGESLPARFFSCMQSDFLKVDLLLVMGTSLQVQPFASLISKAPLSTPRLLINKEKAGQSDPFLGMIMGLGGGMDFDSKKAYRDVAWLGECDQGCLALAELLGWKKELEDLVRREHASIDAQ  355
                                    64        74        84        94       104       114       124       134    |  144       154       164       174       184       194       204       214       224       234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       334       344       354 
                                                                                                              139  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                 142

Legend:		→ Mismatch	(orange background)
	-	→ Gap	(green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
		→ Modified Residue	(blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
	x	→ Chemical Group	(purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
	extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '\|'

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)

Chain A,B (SIR2_HUMAN | Q8IXJ6)

molecular function
	GO:0051287	NAD binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions; binding may be to either the oxidized form, NAD+, or the reduced form, NADH.
	GO:0003950	NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity	Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor = nicotinamide + (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor.
	GO:0070403	NAD+ binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the oxidized form, NAD, of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme involved in many redox and biosynthetic reactions.
	GO:0017136	NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity	Catalysis of the reaction: histone N6-acetyl-L-lysine + H2O = histone L-lysine + acetate. This reaction requires the presence of NAD, and represents the removal of an acetyl group from a histone.
	GO:0046970	NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H4-K16 specific)	Catalysis of the reaction: histone H4 N6-acetyl-L-lysine (position 16) + H2O = histone H4 L-lysine (position 16) + acetate. This reaction requires the presence of NAD, and represents the removal of an acetyl group from lysine at position 16 of the histone H4 protein.
	GO:0034979	NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity	Catalysis of the removal of one or more acetyl groups from a protein, requiring NAD.
	GO:0048487	beta-tubulin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the microtubule constituent protein beta-tubulin.
	GO:0003682	chromatin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
	GO:0035035	histone acetyltransferase binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the enzyme histone acetyltransferase.
	GO:0004407	histone deacetylase activity	Catalysis of the reaction: histone N6-acetyl-L-lysine + H2O = histone L-lysine + acetate. This reaction represents the removal of an acetyl group from a histone, a class of proteins complexed to DNA in chromatin and chromosomes.
	GO:0042826	histone deacetylase binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the enzyme histone deacetylase.
	GO:0016787	hydrolase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
	GO:0016811	hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amides	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any non-peptide carbon-nitrogen bond in a linear amide.
	GO:0046872	metal ion binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0033558	protein deacetylase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of an acetyl group or groups from a protein substrate.
	GO:0008134	transcription factor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription factor, any protein required to initiate or regulate transcription.
	GO:0042903	tubulin deacetylase activity	Catalysis of the reaction: N-acetyl(alpha-tubulin) + H2O = alpha-tubulin + acetate.
	GO:0043130	ubiquitin binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ubiquitin, a protein that when covalently bound to other cellular proteins marks them for proteolytic degradation.
	GO:0008270	zinc ion binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
	GO:0006914	autophagy	The process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm; allows for both recycling of macromolecular constituents under conditions of cellular stress and remodeling the intracellular structure for cell differentiation.
	GO:0007049	cell cycle	The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
	GO:0030154	cell differentiation	The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
	GO:0051301	cell division	The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
	GO:0044242	cellular lipid catabolic process	The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lipids, as carried out by individual cells.
	GO:0061433	cellular response to caloric restriction	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a of caloric restriction, insufficient food energy intake.
	GO:0071872	cellular response to epinephrine stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epinephrine stimulus. Epinephrine is a catecholamine that has the formula C9H13NO3; it is secreted by the adrenal medulla to act as a hormone, and released by certain neurons to act as a neurotransmitter active in the central nervous system.
	GO:0035729	cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a hepatocyte growth factor stimulus.
	GO:0071456	cellular response to hypoxia	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
	GO:0071219	cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus by molecules of bacterial origin such as peptides derived from bacterial flagellin.
	GO:0034599	cellular response to oxidative stress	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of oxidative stress, a state often resulting from exposure to high levels of reactive oxygen species, e.g. superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radicals.
	GO:0007417	central nervous system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the central nervous system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The central nervous system is the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the brain and spinal cord. In those invertebrates with a central nervous system it typically consists of a brain, cerebral ganglia and a nerve cord.
	GO:0006342	chromatin silencing	Repression of transcription by altering the structure of chromatin, e.g. by conversion of large regions of DNA into an inaccessible state often called heterochromatin.
	GO:0000183	chromatin silencing at rDNA	Repression of transcription of ribosomal DNA by altering the structure of chromatin.
	GO:0006348	chromatin silencing at telomere	Repression of transcription of telomeric DNA by altering the structure of chromatin.
	GO:0016458	gene silencing	Any process carried out at the cellular level that results in either long-term transcriptional repression via action on chromatin structure or RNA mediated, post-transcriptional repression of gene expression.
	GO:0048012	hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway	The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the hepatocyte growth factor receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands.
	GO:0070932	histone H3 deacetylation	The modification of histone H3 by the removal of one or more acetyl groups.
	GO:0070933	histone H4 deacetylation	The modification of histone H4 by the removal of one or more acetyl groups.
	GO:0016575	histone deacetylation	The modification of histones by removal of acetyl groups.
	GO:0002376	immune system process	Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats.
	GO:0045087	innate immune response	Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
	GO:0051321	meiotic cell cycle	Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
	GO:0022011	myelination in peripheral nervous system	The process in which neuronal axons and dendrites become coated with a segmented lipid-rich sheath (myelin) to enable faster and more energetically efficient conduction of electrical impulses. The sheath is formed by the cell membranes of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
	GO:1900226	negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly.
	GO:0043066	negative regulation of apoptotic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
	GO:0010507	negative regulation of autophagy	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of autophagy. Autophagy is the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm.
	GO:0008285	negative regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:1900425	negative regulation of defense response to bacterium	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of defense response to bacterium.
	GO:0045599	negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of adipocyte differentiation.
	GO:0048715	negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of oligodendrocyte differentiation.
	GO:0070446	negative regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation	Any process that stops or decreases the rate or extent of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation.
	GO:0010801	negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation	Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
	GO:0042177	negative regulation of protein catabolic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
	GO:2000378	negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species metabolic process.
	GO:0045843	negative regulation of striated muscle tissue development	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of striated muscle development.
	GO:0000122	negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0061428	negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia	Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter as a result of a hypoxia stimulus.
	GO:0045892	negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0007399	nervous system development	The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
	GO:0034983	peptidyl-lysine deacetylation	The removal of an acetyl group from an acetylated lysine residue in a peptide or protein.
	GO:0014065	phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling	A series of reactions within the signal-receiving cell, mediated by the intracellular phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). Many cell surface receptor linked signaling pathways signal through PI3K to regulate numerous cellular functions.
	GO:0043388	positive regulation of DNA binding	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of DNA binding. DNA binding is any process in which a gene product interacts selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
	GO:0051987	positive regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the attachment of spindle microtubules to the kinetochore.
	GO:0051781	positive regulation of cell division	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell division.
	GO:1900119	positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of execution phase of apoptosis.
	GO:0045836	positive regulation of meiotic nuclear division	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of meiosis.
	GO:1900195	positive regulation of oocyte maturation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of oocyte maturation.
	GO:0032436	positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
	GO:2000777	positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process involved in cellular response to hypoxia	Any positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process that is involved in a cellular response to hypoxia.
	GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
	GO:0043161	proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process	The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
	GO:0006471	protein ADP-ribosylation	The transfer, from NAD, of ADP-ribose to protein amino acids.
	GO:0006476	protein deacetylation	The removal of an acetyl group from a protein amino acid. An acetyl group is CH3CO-, derived from acetic [ethanoic] acid.
	GO:0043491	protein kinase B signaling	A series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase B (also called AKT), which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound.
	GO:0051726	regulation of cell cycle	Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
	GO:0007096	regulation of exit from mitosis	Any process involved in the progression from anaphase/telophase to G1 that is associated with a conversion from high to low mitotic CDK activity.
	GO:0045598	regulation of fat cell differentiation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of adipocyte differentiation.
	GO:0031641	regulation of myelination	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the formation of a myelin sheath around nerve axons.
	GO:0042325	regulation of phosphorylation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups into a molecule.
	GO:0006355	regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0051775	response to redox state	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating redox state. Redox state refers to the balance of oxidized versus reduced forms of electron donors and acceptors in an organelle, cell or organ; plastoquinone, glutathione (GSH/GSSG), and nicotinamide nucleotides (NAD+/NADH and NADP+/NADPH) are among the most important.
	GO:1901026	ripoptosome assembly involved in necroptotic process	The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of ripoptosome components leading to a necroptotic process.
	GO:0021762	substantia nigra development	The progression of the substantia nigra over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The substantia nigra is the layer of gray substance that separates the posterior parts of the cerebral peduncles (tegmentum mesencephali) from the anterior parts; it normally includes a posterior compact part with many pigmented cells (pars compacta) and an anterior reticular part whose cells contain little pigment (pars reticularis).
	GO:0006351	transcription, DNA-templated	The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
	GO:0090042	tubulin deacetylation	The removal of an acetyl group from tubulin. An acetyl group is CH3CO-, derived from acetic [ethanoic] acid.
cellular component
	GO:0043220	Schmidt-Lanterman incisure	Regions within compact myelin in which the cytoplasmic faces of the enveloping myelin sheath are not tightly juxtaposed, and include cytoplasm from the cell responsible for making the myelin. Schmidt-Lanterman incisures occur in the compact myelin internode, while lateral loops are analogous structures found in the paranodal region adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier.
	GO:0042995	cell projection	A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon.
	GO:0005814	centriole	A cellular organelle, found close to the nucleus in many eukaryotic cells, consisting of a small cylinder with microtubular walls, 300-500 nm long and 150-250 nm in diameter. It contains nine short, parallel, peripheral microtubular fibrils, each fibril consisting of one complete microtubule fused to two incomplete microtubules. Cells usually have two centrioles, lying at right angles to each other. At division, each pair of centrioles generates another pair and the twin pairs form the pole of the mitotic spindle.
	GO:0005813	centrosome	A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
	GO:0005677	chromatin silencing complex	Any protein complex that mediates changes in chromatin structure that result in transcriptional silencing.
	GO:0005694	chromosome	A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
	GO:0000781	chromosome, telomeric region	The terminal region of a linear chromosome that includes the telomeric DNA repeats and associated proteins.
	GO:0005737	cytoplasm	All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
	GO:0005856	cytoskeleton	Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
	GO:0005829	cytosol	The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
	GO:0097386	glial cell projection	A prolongation or process extending from a glial cell.
	GO:0030426	growth cone	The migrating motile tip of a growing nerve cell axon or dendrite.
	GO:0044224	juxtaparanode region of axon	A region of an axon near a node of Ranvier that is between the paranode and internode regions.
	GO:0043219	lateral loop	Non-compact myelin located adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier in a myelin segment. These non-compact regions include cytoplasm from the cell responsible for synthesizing the myelin. Lateral loops are found in the paranodal region adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier, while Schmidt-Lantermann clefts are analogous structures found within the compact myelin internode.
	GO:0072687	meiotic spindle	A spindle that forms as part of meiosis. Several proteins, such as budding yeast Spo21p, fission yeast Spo2 and Spo13, and C. elegans mei-1, localize specifically to the meiotic spindle and are absent from the mitotic spindle.
	GO:0016020	membrane	A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
	GO:0005874	microtubule	Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle.
	GO:0005815	microtubule organizing center	An intracellular structure that can catalyze gamma-tubulin-dependent microtubule nucleation and that can anchor microtubules by interacting with their minus ends, plus ends or sides.
	GO:0030496	midbody	A thin cytoplasmic bridge formed between daughter cells at the end of cytokinesis. The midbody forms where the contractile ring constricts, and may persist for some time before finally breaking to complete cytokinesis.
	GO:0072686	mitotic spindle	A spindle that forms as part of mitosis. Mitotic and meiotic spindles contain distinctive complements of proteins associated with microtubules.
	GO:0043209	myelin sheath	An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system.
	GO:0035748	myelin sheath abaxonal region	The region of the myelin sheath furthest from the axon.
	GO:0005720	nuclear heterochromatin	A condensed form of chromatin, occurring in the nucleus during interphase, that stains strongly with basophilic dyes. The DNA of heterochromatin is typically replicated at a later stage in the cell-division cycle than euchromatin.
	GO:0005634	nucleus	A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
	GO:0033010	paranodal junction	A highly specialized cell-cell junction found in vertebrates, which forms between a neuron and a glial cell, and has structural similarity to Drosophila septate junctions. It flanks the node of Ranvier in myelinated nerve and electrically isolates the myelinated from unmyelinated nerve segments and physically separates the voltage-gated sodium channels at the node from the cluster of potassium channels underneath the myelin sheath.
	GO:0033270	paranode region of axon	An axon part that is located adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier and surrounded by lateral loop portions of myelin sheath.
	GO:0043204	perikaryon	The portion of the cell soma (neuronal cell body) that excludes the nucleus.
	GO:0048471	perinuclear region of cytoplasm	Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
	GO:0005819	spindle	The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
	GO:0097456	terminal loop	Portion of myelin-forming Schwann cell consisting of terminal cytoplasmic extensions adhered to the axon at the beginning and end of the myelin sheath.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (5, 12)

Sites (12, 12)

SS Bonds (0, 0)

Cis Peptide Bonds (2, 2)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (0, 0)

PROSITE Motifs (1, 2)

Exons (13, 26)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (1, 2)

CATH Domains (0, 0)

Pfam Domains (0, 0)

Gene Ontology (117, 117)

Visualization

Interactive Views

Still Images

Databases and Analysis Tools

Databases

Analysis Tools

Related Entries

Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

Related Entries Specified in the PDB File