3HKJ - JenaLib

Asymmetric Unit

Reformat:	Number of residues per line = ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
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	UniProt sequence: complete aligned part

Show mapping:	SCOP domains	CATH domains	Pfam domains	Secondary structure (by author)
	SAPs(SNPs)	PROSITE motifs	Exons
	(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:31
 aligned with THRB_HUMAN | P00734 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:622

    Alignment length:31
                                   342       352       362 
          THRB_HUMAN    333 EADCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYIDGR  363
               SCOP domains ------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .........hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ------------------------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) 1.8---------------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) --Exon 1.9  PDB: A:1A-15        Transcript 1 (2)
                3hkj A   1C EADCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYIDGR   15
                            |||      7       14C|||||||14M 
                           1C||            14A||||||14J||| 
                            1B|             14B||||||14K|| 
                             1A              14C||||||14L| 
                                              14D||||| 14M 
                                               14E||||     
                                                14F|||     
                                                 14G||     
                                                  14H|     
                                                   14I

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:252
 aligned with THRB_HUMAN | P00734 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:622

    Alignment length:259
                                   373       383       393       403       413       423       433       443       453       463       473       483       493       503       513       523       533       543       553       563       573       583       593       603       613         
          THRB_HUMAN    364 IVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFRKSPQELLCGASLISDRWVLTAAHCLLYPPWDKNFTENDLLVRIGKHSRTRYERNIEKISMLEKIYIHPRYNWRENLDRDIALMKLKKPVAFSDYIHPVCLPDRETAASLLQAGYKGRVTGWGNLKETWTANVGKGQPSVLQVVNLPIVERPVCKDSTRIRITDNMFCAGYKPDEGKRGDACEGDSGGPFVMKSPFNNRWYQMGIVSWGEGCDRDGKYGFYTHVFRLKKWIQKVIDQFGE  622
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3hkjB01     3hkjB02 B:28-120,B:233-247 Trypsin-like serine proteases                                                 3hkjB01 B:16-27,B:121-232 Trypsi     n-like serine proteases                                                                   3hkjB02         CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....ee........eeeeee....eeeeeeeeee..eeeehhhh.eehhhhee.hhh.eeeee.............eeeeeeeeee..............eeeee................hhhhhhhhh....eeeeee.........-----......eeeeee..hhhhhhh.........eeee............hhhhh..eeeee......eeeeeeeee......--..eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------T-----T--------------------------------------C-----H-----------------------------W-----------------------------------------------A----------------------Q--------------------------------------------------------------------V--------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) TRYPSIN_DOM  PDB: B:16-243 UniProt: 364-618                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ---- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) --------------------------------------TRYPSI----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TRYPSIN_SER ------------------------------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) -------------Exon 1.10  PDB: B:29-75 UniProt: 377-433                 ---------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: B:129B-184 (gaps) UniProt: 491-552            -----------------------Exon 1.14c  PDB: B:203-247 (gaps)               Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) Exon 1.9      -------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.11b  PDB: B:75-129B UniProt: 433-491                ------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.13  PDB: B:184-20----------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                3hkj B   16 IVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFRKSPQELLCGASLISDRWVLTAAHCLLYPPWDKNFTENDLLVRIGKHSRTRYERNIEKISMLEKIYIHPRYNWRENLDRDIALMKLKKPVAFSDYIHPVCLPDRETAASLLQAGYKGRVTGWGNLKETWT-----GQPSVLQVVNLPIVERPVCKDSTRIRITDNMFCAGYKPDEGKRGDACEGDSGGPFVMKSPFNNRWYQMGIVSAGAGCDR--KYGFYTHVFRLKKWIQKVIDQFGE  247
                                    25        35 |      44        54      |60D|||||   65        75  |     84        94   |   103       113       123      |130       140        |-    |  155       165       175      184A  |||| 190       200    || 208       219  |  | 228       238         
                                               36A                      60A||||||||               77A                  97A                             129A||                 149   150                               184A  ||||               204A|          217|  |  |                       
                                                                         60B|||||||                                                                     129B|                                                            186A|||                204B           219  |  |                       
                                                                          60C||||||                                                                      129C                                                             186B||                                 221A  |                       
                                                                           60D|||||                                                                                                                                        186C|                                     224                       
                                                                            60E||||                                                                                                                                         186D                                                               
                                                                             60F|||                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                              60G||                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                               60H|                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                60I

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:9
 aligned with PAR1_HUMAN | P25116 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:425

    Alignment length:9
          PAR1_HUMAN     49 NDKYEPFWE   57
               SCOP domains --------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------- PROSITE
               Transcript 2 Exon 2.4b Transcript 2
                3hkj C   49 NDKYEPFWE   57

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:28
 aligned with THRB_HUMAN | P00734 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:622

    Alignment length:28
                                   343       353        
          THRB_HUMAN    334 ADCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYID  361
               SCOP domains ---------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........hhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) ---------------------------- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) ---------------------------- PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) 1.-------------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -Exon 1.9  PDB: D:1A-14L     Transcript 1 (2)
                3hkj D   1B ADCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYID  14L
                            ||       8      |14D||||||||
                           1B|            14A||||||14J||
                            1A             14B||||||14K|
                                            14C||||||14L
                                             14D|||||   
                                              14E||||   
                                               14F|||   
                                                14G||   
                                                 14H|   
                                                  14I

Chain E from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:249
 aligned with THRB_HUMAN | P00734 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:622

    Alignment length:258
                                   373       383       393       403       413       423       433       443       453       463       473       483       493       503       513       523       533       543       553       563       573       583       593       603       613        
          THRB_HUMAN    364 IVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFRKSPQELLCGASLISDRWVLTAAHCLLYPPWDKNFTENDLLVRIGKHSRTRYERNIEKISMLEKIYIHPRYNWRENLDRDIALMKLKKPVAFSDYIHPVCLPDRETAASLLQAGYKGRVTGWGNLKETWTANVGKGQPSVLQVVNLPIVERPVCKDSTRIRITDNMFCAGYKPDEGKRGDACEGDSGGPFVMKSPFNNRWYQMGIVSWGEGCDRDGKYGFYTHVFRLKKWIQKVIDQFG  621
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3hkjE01     3hkjE02 E:28-120,E:233-246 Trypsin-like serine proteases                                                 3hkjE01 E:16-27,E:121-232 Tryps      in-like serine proteases                                                                  3hkjE02        CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....ee........eeeeee....eeeeeeee....eeeehhhh.eehhhhee.....eeeee.............eee.eeeeee..............eeeee................hhhhhhhhh....eeeeee........------......eeeeee..hhhhhhhh........eeee.....--.....hhhhh..eeeee......eeeeeeeee......-...eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------T-----T--------------------------------------C-----H-----------------------------W-----------------------------------------------A----------------------Q--------------------------------------------------------------------V-------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (1) TRYPSIN_DOM  PDB: E:16-243 UniProt: 364-618                                                                                                                                                                                                                    --- PROSITE (1)
                PROSITE (2) --------------------------------------TRYPSI----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TRYPSIN_SER ------------------------------------------------ PROSITE (2)
           Transcript 1 (1) -------------Exon 1.10  PDB: E:29-75 UniProt: 377-433                 ---------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.12  PDB: E:129B-184 (gaps) UniProt: 491-552            -----------------------Exon 1.14c  PDB: E:203-246 (gaps)              Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) Exon 1.9      -------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.11b  PDB: E:75-129B UniProt: 433-491                ------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.13               ---------------------------------------------- Transcript 1 (2)
                3hkj E   16 IVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFRKSPQELLCGASLISDRWVLTAAHCLLYPPWDKNFTENDLLVRIGKHSRTRYERNIEKISMLEKIYIHPRYNWRENLDRDIALMKLKKPVAFSDYIHPVCLPDRETAASLLQAGYKGRVTGWGNLKETW------GQPSVLQVVNLPIVERPVCKDSTRIRITDNMFCAGYKPD--KRGDACEGDSGGPFVMKSPFNNRWYQMGIVSAGAGCDR-GKYGFYTHVFRLKKWIQKVIDQFG  246
                                    25        35 |      44        54      |60D|||||   65        75  |     84        94   |   103       113       123      |130       140       | -    |  155       165       175      184A  |  | 190       200    || 208       219  | |  228       238        
                                               36A                      60A||||||||               77A                  97A                             129A||                148    150                               184A  |  |               204A|          217|  | |                       
                                                                         60B|||||||                                                                     129B|                                                            186A  |                204B           219  | |                       
                                                                          60C||||||                                                                      129C                                                               186D                                 221A |                       
                                                                           60D|||||                                                                                                                                                                                 223                       
                                                                            60E||||                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                             60F|||                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                              60G||                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                               60H|                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                60I

Chain F from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:8
 aligned with PAR1_HUMAN | P25116 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:425

    Alignment length:8
          PAR1_HUMAN     50 DKYEPFWE   57
               SCOP domains -------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------- PROSITE
               Transcript 2 2.4b     Transcript 2
                3hkj F   50 DKYEPFWE   57

Legend:		→ Mismatch	(orange background)
	-	→ Gap	(green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
		→ Modified Residue	(blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
	x	→ Chemical Group	(purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
	extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '\|'

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)

Chain A,B,D,E (THRB_HUMAN | P00734)

molecular function
	GO:0005509	calcium ion binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calcium ions (Ca2+).
	GO:0008083	growth factor activity	The function that stimulates a cell to grow or proliferate. Most growth factors have other actions besides the induction of cell growth or proliferation.
	GO:0016787	hydrolase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
	GO:0008233	peptidase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0005102	receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
	GO:0004252	serine-type endopeptidase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
	GO:0008236	serine-type peptidase activity	Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
	GO:0070053	thrombospondin receptor activity	Combining with thrombospondin and transmitting the signal to initiate a change in cell activity.
biological process
	GO:0006888	ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport	The directed movement of substances from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi, mediated by COP II vesicles. Small COP II coated vesicles form from the ER and then fuse directly with the cis-Golgi. Larger structures are transported along microtubules to the cis-Golgi.
	GO:0006953	acute-phase response	An acute inflammatory response that involves non-antibody proteins whose concentrations in the plasma increase in response to infection or injury of homeothermic animals.
	GO:0007596	blood coagulation	The sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
	GO:0007597	blood coagulation, intrinsic pathway	A protein activation cascade that contributes to blood coagulation and consists of the interactions among high molecular weight kininogen, prekallikrein, and factor XII that lead to the activation of clotting factor X.
	GO:0007166	cell surface receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by activation of a receptor on the surface of a cell. The pathway begins with binding of an extracellular ligand to a cell surface receptor, or for receptors that signal in the absence of a ligand, by ligand-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0044267	cellular protein metabolic process	The chemical reactions and pathways involving a specific protein, rather than of proteins in general, occurring at the level of an individual cell. Includes cellular protein modification.
	GO:0071260	cellular response to mechanical stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a mechanical stimulus.
	GO:0042730	fibrinolysis	A process that solubilizes fibrin in the bloodstream of a multicellular organism, chiefly by the proteolytic action of plasmin.
	GO:0007599	hemostasis	The stopping of bleeding (loss of body fluid) or the arrest of the circulation to an organ or part.
	GO:0050900	leukocyte migration	The movement of a leukocyte within or between different tissues and organs of the body.
	GO:0007275	multicellular organism development	The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult).
	GO:0048712	negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of astrocyte differentiation.
	GO:0051918	negative regulation of fibrinolysis	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of fibrinolysis, an ongoing process that solubilizes fibrin, resulting in the removal of small blood clots.
	GO:0010544	negative regulation of platelet activation	Any process that decreases the rate or frequency of platelet activation. Platelet activation is a series of progressive, overlapping events triggered by exposure of the platelets to subendothelial tissue.
	GO:0045861	negative regulation of proteolysis	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein.
	GO:0017187	peptidyl-glutamic acid carboxylation	The gamma-carboxylation of peptidyl-glutamic acid; catalyzed by the vitamin K dependent gamma-glutamyl carboxylase.
	GO:0030168	platelet activation	A series of progressive, overlapping events triggered by exposure of the platelets to subendothelial tissue. These events include shape change, adhesiveness, aggregation, and release reactions. When carried through to completion, these events lead to the formation of a stable hemostatic plug.
	GO:0030194	positive regulation of blood coagulation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation.
	GO:0030307	positive regulation of cell growth	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, extent or direction of cell growth.
	GO:0008284	positive regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0032967	positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of collagen, any of a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals.
	GO:0014068	positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade.
	GO:1900738	positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway.
	GO:0001934	positive regulation of protein phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
	GO:2000379	positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species metabolic process.
	GO:0051281	positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the release into the cytosolic compartment of calcium ions sequestered in the endoplasmic reticulum or mitochondria.
	GO:0006508	proteolysis	The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
	GO:0030193	regulation of blood coagulation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation.
	GO:0008360	regulation of cell shape	Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
	GO:0051480	regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of calcium ions within the cytosol of a cell or between the cytosol and its surroundings.
	GO:0010468	regulation of gene expression	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
	GO:0014854	response to inactivity	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an inactivity stimulus.
	GO:0009611	response to wounding	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to the organism.
	GO:0006465	signal peptide processing	The proteolytic removal of a signal peptide from a protein during or after transport to a specific location in the cell.
cellular component
	GO:0005796	Golgi lumen	The volume enclosed by the membranes of any cisterna or subcompartment of the Golgi apparatus, including the cis- and trans-Golgi networks.
	GO:0072562	blood microparticle	A phospholipid microvesicle that is derived from any of several cell types, such as platelets, blood cells, endothelial cells, or others, and contains membrane receptors as well as other proteins characteristic of the parental cell. Microparticles are heterogeneous in size, and are characterized as microvesicles free of nucleic acids.
	GO:0005788	endoplasmic reticulum lumen	The volume enclosed by the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum.
	GO:0070062	extracellular exosome	A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
	GO:0031012	extracellular matrix	A structure lying external to one or more cells, which provides structural support for cells or tissues.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

Chain C,F (PAR1_HUMAN | P25116)

molecular function
	GO:0001965	G-protein alpha-subunit binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a G-protein alpha subunit. The alpha subunit binds a guanine nucleotide.
	GO:0031681	G-protein beta-subunit binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a G-protein beta subunit.
	GO:0004930	G-protein coupled receptor activity	Combining with an extracellular signal and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0005102	receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
	GO:0004871	signal transducer activity	Conveys a signal across a cell to trigger a change in cell function or state. A signal is a physical entity or change in state that is used to transfer information in order to trigger a response.
	GO:0015057	thrombin-activated receptor activity	A G-protein-coupled receptor activity that is activated by cleavage by thrombin, which exposes a tethered ligand corresponding to the new N-terminus, which binds to the receptor and activates it.
biological process
	GO:0007186	G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals that proceeds with an activated receptor promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, or for basal GPCR signaling the pathway begins with the receptor activating its G protein in the absence of an agonist, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane (PMID:24568158 and PMID:16902576).
	GO:0007262	STAT protein import into nucleus	The directed movement of dimerized STAT (Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription) proteins into the nucleus following activation by members of the janus activated kinase (JAK) family of tyrosine kinases.
	GO:0000186	activation of MAPKK activity	The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase (MAPKK).
	GO:0006919	activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme cysteine-type endopeptidase in the context of an apoptotic process.
	GO:0009653	anatomical structure morphogenesis	The process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Morphogenesis pertains to the creation of form.
	GO:0007596	blood coagulation	The sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
	GO:0002248	connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing	The series of events leading to growth of connective tissue when loss of tissues that are incapable of regeneration occurs, or when fibrinous exudate cannot be adequately cleared that contribute to an inflammatory response.
	GO:0007529	establishment of synaptic specificity at neuromuscular junction	The biological process in which a synapse between a motor neuron and a muscle is initially formed.
	GO:0007599	hemostasis	The stopping of bleeding (loss of body fluid) or the arrest of the circulation to an organ or part.
	GO:0048873	homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue	Any biological process involved in the maintenance of the steady-state number of cells within a population of cells in a tissue.
	GO:0006954	inflammatory response	The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages.
	GO:0008285	negative regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0003105	negative regulation of glomerular filtration	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of glomerular filtration. Glomerular filtration is the processs whereby blood is filtered by the glomerulus into the renal tubule.
	GO:0043524	negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process in neurons.
	GO:1900134	negative regulation of renin secretion into blood stream	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of renin secretion into blood stream.
	GO:0007200	phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway	The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G-protein coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand, where the pathway proceeds with activation of phospholipase C (PLC) and a subsequent increase in the concentration of inositol trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG).
	GO:0030168	platelet activation	A series of progressive, overlapping events triggered by exposure of the platelets to subendothelial tissue. These events include shape change, adhesiveness, aggregation, and release reactions. When carried through to completion, these events lead to the formation of a stable hemostatic plug.
	GO:0060155	platelet dense granule organization	A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a platelet dense granule. A platelet dense granule is an electron-dense granule occurring in blood platelets that stores and secretes adenosine nucleotides and serotonin. They contain a highly condensed core consisting of serotonin, histamine, calcium, magnesium, ATP, ADP, pyrophosphate and membrane lysosomal proteins.
	GO:0070374	positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
	GO:0043123	positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
	GO:0046427	positive regulation of JAK-STAT cascade	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway activity.
	GO:0043410	positive regulation of MAPK cascade	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the MAPK cascade.
	GO:0035025	positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of Rho protein signal transduction.
	GO:0030194	positive regulation of blood coagulation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation.
	GO:0051928	positive regulation of calcium ion transport	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
	GO:0030335	positive regulation of cell migration	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
	GO:0008284	positive regulation of cell proliferation	Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
	GO:0032967	positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of collagen, any of a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals.
	GO:0043280	positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	Any process that activates or increases the activity of a cysteine-type endopeptidase involved in the apoptotic process.
	GO:0007204	positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol.
	GO:0051482	positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration involved in phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled signaling pathway	Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol that occurs as part of a PLC-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway. G-protein-activated PLC hydrolyses phosphatidylinositol-bisphosphate (PIP2) to release diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol trisphosphate (IP3). IP3 then binds to calcium release channels in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to trigger calcium ion release into the cytosol.
	GO:2000778	positive regulation of interleukin-6 secretion	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of interleukin-6 secretion.
	GO:2000484	positive regulation of interleukin-8 secretion	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of interleukin-8 secretion.
	GO:0014068	positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade.
	GO:0051281	positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the release into the cytosolic compartment of calcium ions sequestered in the endoplasmic reticulum or mitochondria.
	GO:0045987	positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle contraction.
	GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0045907	positive regulation of vasoconstriction	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vasoconstriction.
	GO:0007205	protein kinase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway	The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G-protein coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand, where the pathway proceeds with activation of protein kinase C (PKC). PKC is activated by second messengers including diacylglycerol (DAG).
	GO:0030193	regulation of blood coagulation	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation.
	GO:0032651	regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 beta production.
	GO:0051930	regulation of sensory perception of pain	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the sensory perception of pain, the series of events required for an organism to receive a painful stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal.
	GO:0051209	release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol	The process in which calcium ions sequestered in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus or mitochondria are released into the cytosolic compartment.
	GO:0032496	response to lipopolysaccharide	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria.
	GO:0009611	response to wounding	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to the organism.
	GO:0007165	signal transduction	The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
	GO:0070493	thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway	The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a thrombin-activated receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands.
	GO:0007260	tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein	The process of introducing a phosphate group to a tyrosine residue of a STAT (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) protein.
cellular component
	GO:0005794	Golgi apparatus	A compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, consisting of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a more or less regular stack. The Golgi apparatus differs from the endoplasmic reticulum in often having slightly thicker membranes, appearing in sections as a characteristic shallow semicircle so that the convex side (cis or entry face) abuts the endoplasmic reticulum, secretory vesicles emerging from the concave side (trans or exit face). In vertebrate cells there is usually one such organelle, while in invertebrates and plants, where they are known usually as dictyosomes, there may be several scattered in the cytoplasm. The Golgi apparatus processes proteins produced on the ribosomes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum; such processing includes modification of the core oligosaccharides of glycoproteins, and the sorting and packaging of proteins for transport to a variety of cellular locations. Three different regions of the Golgi are now recognized both in terms of structure and function: cis, in the vicinity of the cis face, trans, in the vicinity of the trans face, and medial, lying between the cis and trans regions.
	GO:0005901	caveola	A membrane raft that forms small pit, depression, or invagination that communicates with the outside of a cell and extends inward, indenting the cytoplasm and the cell membrane. Examples include flask-shaped invaginations of the plasma membrane in adipocytes associated with caveolin proteins, and minute pits or incuppings of the cell membrane formed during pinocytosis. Caveolae may be pinched off to form free vesicles within the cytoplasm.
	GO:0009986	cell surface	The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
	GO:0005829	cytosol	The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
	GO:0005769	early endosome	A membrane-bounded organelle that receives incoming material from primary endocytic vesicles that have been generated by clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis; vesicles fuse with the early endosome to deliver cargo for sorting into recycling or degradation pathways.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0016021	integral component of membrane	The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
	GO:0005887	integral component of plasma membrane	The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
	GO:0005770	late endosome	A prelysosomal endocytic organelle differentiated from early endosomes by lower lumenal pH and different protein composition. Late endosomes are more spherical than early endosomes and are mostly juxtanuclear, being concentrated near the microtubule organizing center.
	GO:0016020	membrane	A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
	GO:0031594	neuromuscular junction	The junction between the axon of a motor neuron and a muscle fiber. In response to the arrival of action potentials, the presynaptic button releases molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane of the muscle fiber, leading to a change in post-synaptic potential.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
	GO:0031094	platelet dense tubular network	A network of membrane-bounded compartments found in blood platelets, where they regulate platelet activation by sequestering or releasing calcium. The dense tubular network exists as thin elongated membranes in resting platelets, and undergoes a major ultrastructural change, to a rounded vesicular form, upon addition of thrombin.
	GO:0045211	postsynaptic membrane	A specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters cross the synaptic cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (1, 2)

Sites (2, 2)

SS Bonds (8, 8)

Cis Peptide Bonds (2, 2)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (8, 16)

PROSITE Motifs (3, 6)

Exons (8, 18)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (0, 0)

CATH Domains (1, 4)

Pfam Domains (0, 0)

Gene Ontology (106, 120)

Visualization

Interactive Views

Still Images

Databases and Analysis Tools

Databases

Analysis Tools

Related Entries

Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

Related Entries Specified in the PDB File