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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURAL INSIGHTS INTO THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF CD38: EVIDENCE FOR A CONFORMATIONALLY FLEXIBLE COVALENT ENZYME-SUBSTRATE COMPLEX.
 
Authors :  P. F. Egea, H. Muller-Steffner, R. M. Stroud, E. Kellenberger, N. Oppen F. Schuber
Date :  02 Mar 09  (Deposition) - 16 Mar 10  (Release) - 23 Jan 13  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.80
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  A,B  (1x)
Keywords :  Cd38, Cyclic Adp Ribose, Ecto-Adp-Ribosyl Cyclase, 2 Glycosidase, Hydrolase, Glycosidase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  P. F. Egea, H. Muller-Steffner, I. Kuhn, C. Cakir-Kiefer, N. J. Oppenheimer, R. M. Stroud, E. Kellenberger, F. Schuber
Insights Into The Mechanism Of Bovine Cd38/Nad+Glycohydrolase From The X-Ray Structures Of Its Michaelis Complex And Covalently-Trapped Intermediates.
Plos One V. 7 34918 2012
PubMed-ID: 22529956  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0034918

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ECTO-NAD+ GLYCOHYDROLASE (CD38 MOLECULE)
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number3.2.2.5
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemPICHIA PASTORIS
    Expression System Taxid4922
    FragmentUNP RESIDUES 32-278
    GeneCD38, CD38 GENE FROM BOS TAURUS
    Organism CommonBOVINE,COW,DOMESTIC CATTLE,DOMESTIC COW
    Organism ScientificBOS TAURUS
    Organism Taxid9913

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B
Biological Unit 3 (1x)AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 7)

Asymmetric Unit (3, 7)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CAC1Ligand/IonCACODYLATE ION
2NAG4Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 1 (2, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CAC-1Ligand/IonCACODYLATE ION
2NAG2Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3SO41Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 2 (3, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CAC1Ligand/IonCACODYLATE ION
2NAG2Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3SO41Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 3 (3, 7)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CAC1Ligand/IonCACODYLATE ION
2NAG4Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
3SO42Ligand/IonSULFATE ION

(-) Sites  (7, 7)

Asymmetric Unit (7, 7)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETHR A:121 , ASN A:201 , VAL A:233 , ASP A:235 , HOH A:390 , HOH A:446 , NAG A:502BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 501
2AC2SOFTWARENAG A:501BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 502
3AC3SOFTWARESER A:70 , ARG A:71 , ARG A:73 , HOH A:466 , ARG B:259BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 1
4AC4SOFTWARELYS B:120 , THR B:121 , ASN B:201 , VAL B:233 , ASP B:235 , HOH B:371 , HOH B:435 , NAG B:502BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG B 501
5AC5SOFTWARENAG B:501BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG B 502
6AC6SOFTWAREHOH B:19 , SER B:119 , LYS B:120 , SER B:212 , ILE B:213 , HOH B:309 , HOH B:410 , HOH B:416 , HOH B:483 , HOH B:515BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CAC B 1001
7AC7SOFTWAREGLN A:76 , GLN B:76 , ARG B:79 , GLN B:80BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 B 2

(-) SS Bonds  (10, 10)

Asymmetric Unit
No.Residues
1A:59 -A:75
2A:92 -A:172
3A:112 -A:193
4A:152 -A:165
5A:244 -A:265
6B:59 -B:75
7B:92 -B:172
8B:112 -B:193
9B:152 -B:165
10B:244 -B:265

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3GH3)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3GH3)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 3GH3)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3GH3)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:241
 aligned with Q9TTF5_BOVIN | Q9TTF5 from UniProtKB/TrEMBL  Length:278

    Alignment length:241
                                    45        55        65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275 
         Q9TTF5_BOVIN    36 YSGLNRWHGAGSTADFQKIIQERCDTYTQTIRPGSRSRNCQAIRQAFMSAFISKDPCKATKEDYNSLINLAPPTVPCGQQVFWSKTKELAHEYAKRRRLMTLEDTLLGYLADGLRWCGEPGSSDLNIWSCPDWRKDCRTNYLSVFWEVLSERFAESACNTVRVVLNGSLENAFDSMSIFGRVEAPNLRPQVELEAWLVHDTGKPPSDSCSGSSIRKLKSILDGRNVKFRCMDNLSRDQFLQ 276
               SCOP domains d3gh3a_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .hhhhh..ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh.........eee..hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhh................ee.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeeeeehhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3gh3 A  36 YSGLNRWHGAGSTADFQKIIQERCDTYTQTIRPGSRSRNCQAIRQAFMSAFISKDPCKATKEDYNSLINLAPPTVPCGQQVFWSKTKELAHEYAKRRRLMTLEDTLLGYLADGLRWCGEPGSSDLNIWSCPDWRKDCRTNYLSVFWEVLSERFAESACNTVRVVLNGSLENAFDSMSIFGRVEAPNLRPQVELEAWLVHDTGKPPSDSCSGSSIRKLKSILDGRNVKFRCMDNLSRDQFLQ 276
                                    45        55        65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:241
 aligned with Q9TTF5_BOVIN | Q9TTF5 from UniProtKB/TrEMBL  Length:278

    Alignment length:241
                                    47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177       187       197       207       217       227       237       247       257       267       277 
         Q9TTF5_BOVIN    38 GLNRWHGAGSTADFQKIIQERCDTYTQTIRPGSRSRNCQAIRQAFMSAFISKDPCKATKEDYNSLINLAPPTVPCGQQVFWSKTKELAHEYAKRRRLMTLEDTLLGYLADGLRWCGEPGSSDLNIWSCPDWRKDCRTNYLSVFWEVLSERFAESACNTVRVVLNGSLENAFDSMSIFGRVEAPNLRPQVELEAWLVHDTGKPPSDSCSGSSIRKLKSILDGRNVKFRCMDNLSRDQFLQRS 278
               SCOP domains d3gh3b_ B: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhh.........eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhh................ee.........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeeeehhhhhh.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3gh3 B  38 GLNRWHGAGSTADFQKIIQERCDTYTQTIRPGSRSRNCQAIRQAFMSAFISKDPCKATKEDYNSLINLAPPTVPCGQQVFWSKTKELAHEYAKRRRLMTLEDTLLGYLADGLRWCGEPGSSDLNIWSCPDWRKDCRTNYLSVFWEVLSERFAESACNTVRVVLNGSLENAFDSMSIFGRVEAPNLRPQVELEAWLVHDTGKPPSDSCSGSSIRKLKSILDGRNVKFRCMDNLSRDQFLQRS 278
                                    47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177       187       197       207       217       227       237       247       257       267       277 

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3GH3)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3GH3)

(-) Gene Ontology  (15, 15)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (Q9TTF5_BOVIN | Q9TTF5)
molecular function
    GO:0003953    NAD+ nucleosidase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: NAD+ + H2O = nicotinamide + ADP-ribose.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0016798    hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any glycosyl bond.
    GO:0016849    phosphorus-oxygen lyase activity    Catalysis of the cleavage of a phosphorus-oxygen bond by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond.
biological process
    GO:0050853    B cell receptor signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a B cell.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0043066    negative regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0045892    negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0030890    positive regulation of B cell proliferation    Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of B cell proliferation.
    GO:0045893    positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0042493    response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
cellular component
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0070062    extracellular exosome    A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/TrEMBL
        Q9TTF5_BOVIN | Q9TTF53gc6 3ghh 3kou 3p5s

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1yh3 HUMAN CD38 STRUCTURE
3gc6 STRUCTURE OF THE APO FORM OF THE CATALYTICALLY INACTIVE E218Q MUTANT OF BOVINE CD38