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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PA-PB1 COMPLEX FORM INFLUENZA VIRUS RNA POLYMERASE
 
Authors :  E. Obayashi, H. Yoshida, F. Kawai, N. Shibayama, A. Kawaguchi, K. Nagata, J. R. H. Tame, S. -Y. Park
Date :  28 Apr 08  (Deposition) - 02 Sep 08  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.30
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Influenza A Virus, Rna Polymerase, Pa, Pb1, Subunit Interaction, Phosphoprotein, Nucleotide-Binding, Nucleotidyltransferase, Rna Replication, Rna-Directed Rna Polymerase, Transferase, Transcription (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  E. Obayashi, H. Yoshida, F. Kawai, N. Shibayama, A. Kawaguchi, K. Nagata, J. R. H. Tame, S. -Y. Park
The Structural Basis For An Essential Subunit Interaction In Influenza Virus Rna Polymerase
Nature V. 454 1127 2008
PubMed-ID: 18660801  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1038/NATURE07225
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - POLYMERASE ACIDIC PROTEIN
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28B
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)RILP CODONPLUS
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 239-716
    GenePA
    Organism ScientificINFLUENZA A VIRUS
    Organism Taxid211044
    StrainSTRAIN A/PUERTO RICO/8/1934 H1N1
    SynonymRNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE SUBUNIT P2
 
Molecule 2 - RNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT
    ChainsB
    EC Number2.7.7.48
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28B
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)RILP CODONPLUS
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentRESIDUES 1-81
    GenePB1
    Organism ScientificINFLUENZA A VIRUS
    Organism Taxid211044
    StrainSTRAIN A/PUERTO RICO/8/1934 H1N1
    SynonymPOLYMERASE BASIC PROTEIN 1, PB1, RNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE SUBUNIT P1

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2ZNL)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:421
 aligned with PA_I34A1 | P03433 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:716

    Alignment length:460
                                   266       276       286       296       306       316       326       336       346       356       366       376       386       396       406       416       426       436       446       456       466       476       486       496       506       516       526       536       546       556       566       576       586       596       606       616       626       636       646       656       666       676       686       696       706       716
             PA_I34A1   257 IEPFLKTTPRPLRLPNGPPCSQRSKFLLMDALKLSIEDPSHEGEGIPLYDAIKCMRTFFGWKEPNVVKPHEKGINPNYLLSWKQVLAELQDIENEEKIPKTKNMKKTSQLKWALGENMAPEKVDFDDCKDVGDLKQYDSDEPELRSLASWIQNEFNKACELTDSSWIELDEIGEDVAPIEHIASMRRNYFTSEVSHCRATEYIMKGVYINTALLNASCAAMDDFQLIPMISKCRTKEGRRKTNLYGFIIKGRSHLRNDTDVVNFVSMEFSLTDPRLEPHKWEKYCVLEIGDMLIRSAIGQVSRPMFLYVRTNGTSKIKMKWGMEMRRCLLQSLQQIESMIEAESSVKEKDMTKEFFENKSETWPIGESPKGVEESSIGKVCRTLLAKSVFNSLYASPQLEGFSAESRKLLLIVQALRDNLEPGTFDLGGLYEAIEECLINDPWVLLNASWFNSFLTHALS 716
               SCOP domains d2znla_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains Flu_PA-2znlA01 A:257-716                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .................................eeee........hhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..-----.........hhhhhhhh.--------------------------.......hhhhhhhhhhh....................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee..........eeeeeeeeee..hhhhh.......eeeeeeee.--------.eeeeeeeeeeeeehhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhh....eeeeee..eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2znl A 257 IEPFLKTTPRPLRLPNGPPCSQRSKFLLMDALKLSIEDPSHEGEGIPLYDAIKCMRTFFGWKEPNVVKPHEKGINPNYLLSWKQVLAELQDI-----IPKTKNMKKTSQLKWALG--------------------------PELRSLASWIQNEFNKACELTDSSWIELDEIGEDVAPIEHIASMRRNYFTSEVSHCRATEYIMKGVYINTALLNASCAAMDDFQLIPMISKCRTKEGRRKTNLYGFIIKGRSHLRNDTDVVNFVSMEFSLTDPRLEPHKWEKYCVLEIGDML--------SRPMFLYVRTNGTSKIKMKWGMEMRRCLLQSLQQIESMIEAESSVKEKDMTKEFFENKSETWPIGESPKGVEESSIGKVCRTLLAKSVFNSLYASPQLEGFSAESRKLLLIVQALRDNLEPGTFDLGGLYEAIEECLINDPWVLLNASWFNSFLTHALS 716
                                   266       276       286       296       306       316       326       336       346 |     356       366    |    -         -         - |     406       416       426       436       446       456       466       476       486       496       506       516       526       536       546  |      - |     566       576       586       596       606       616       626       636       646       656       666       676       686       696       706       716
                                                                                                                     348   354              371                        398                                                                                                                                                    549      558                                                                                                                                                              

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:15
 aligned with RDRP_I34A1 | P03431 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:757

    Alignment length:15
                                    10     
           RDRP_I34A1     1 MDVNPTLLFLKVPAQ  15
               SCOP domains --------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains Flu_PB1-2znlB01 Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .ee.hhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------- Transcript
                 2znl B   1 MDVNPTLLFLKVPAQ  15
                                    10     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 2ZNL)

(-) Pfam Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (29, 50)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (PA_I34A1 | P03433)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0003968    RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1); uses an RNA template, i.e. the catalysis of RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0075526    cap snatching    A transcription initiation process during which a nucleotide sequence between 10 and 20 nucleotides in size is cleaved from the 5' end of host mRNAs by a viral RNA-dependent polymerase. The capped leader sequence obtained is subsequently used to prime transcription on the viral genome, which ultimately leads to the synthesis of capped, translatable viral mRNAs.
    GO:0019064    fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane    Fusion of a viral membrane with the host cell membrane during viral entry. Results in release of the virion contents into the cytoplasm.
    GO:0075733    intracellular transport of virus    The directed movement of a virus, or part of a virus, within the host cell.
    GO:0019065    receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell    Any receptor-mediated endocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell; successive instances of virus endocytosis result in the accumulation of virus particles within the cell.
    GO:0039523    suppression by virus of host RNA polymerase II activity    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of host RNA polymerase II activity.
    GO:0039657    suppression by virus of host gene expression    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression in the host organism. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Some protein processing events may be included when they are required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
    GO:0019061    uncoating of virus    The process by which an incoming virus is disassembled in the host cell to release a replication-competent viral genome.
    GO:0046761    viral budding from plasma membrane    A viral budding that starts with formation of a membrane curvature in the host plasma membrane.
    GO:0019070    viral genome maturation    The processes involved in creating a mature, stable viral genome. Begins after genome replication with a newly synthesized nucleic acid and ends when the genome is ready to be packaged. Includes the addition of proteins to the newly synthesized genome, and DNA repair processes.
    GO:0019072    viral genome packaging    The encapsulation of the viral genome within the capsid.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
    GO:0019076    viral release from host cell    The dissemination of mature viral particles from the host cell, e.g. by cell lysis or the budding of virus particles from the cell membrane.
    GO:0019083    viral transcription    The process by which a viral genome, or part of a viral genome, is transcribed within the host cell.
    GO:0019062    virion attachment to host cell    The process by which a virion protein binds to molecules on the host cellular surface or host cell surface projection.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0031904    endosome lumen    The volume enclosed by the membrane of an endosome.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0030430    host cell cytoplasm    The cytoplasm of a host cell.
    GO:0042025    host cell nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle as it is found in the host cell in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.

Chain B   (RDRP_I34A1 | P03431)
molecular function
    GO:0003968    RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1); uses an RNA template, i.e. the catalysis of RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0016779    nucleotidyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0019064    fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane    Fusion of a viral membrane with the host cell membrane during viral entry. Results in release of the virion contents into the cytoplasm.
    GO:0075733    intracellular transport of virus    The directed movement of a virus, or part of a virus, within the host cell.
    GO:0019065    receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell    Any receptor-mediated endocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell; successive instances of virus endocytosis result in the accumulation of virus particles within the cell.
    GO:0039523    suppression by virus of host RNA polymerase II activity    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of host RNA polymerase II activity.
    GO:0039657    suppression by virus of host gene expression    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression in the host organism. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Some protein processing events may be included when they are required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
    GO:0001172    transcription, RNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of RNA.
    GO:0019061    uncoating of virus    The process by which an incoming virus is disassembled in the host cell to release a replication-competent viral genome.
    GO:0039694    viral RNA genome replication    The replication of a viral RNA genome.
    GO:0046761    viral budding from plasma membrane    A viral budding that starts with formation of a membrane curvature in the host plasma membrane.
    GO:0019070    viral genome maturation    The processes involved in creating a mature, stable viral genome. Begins after genome replication with a newly synthesized nucleic acid and ends when the genome is ready to be packaged. Includes the addition of proteins to the newly synthesized genome, and DNA repair processes.
    GO:0019072    viral genome packaging    The encapsulation of the viral genome within the capsid.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
    GO:0019076    viral release from host cell    The dissemination of mature viral particles from the host cell, e.g. by cell lysis or the budding of virus particles from the cell membrane.
    GO:0019083    viral transcription    The process by which a viral genome, or part of a viral genome, is transcribed within the host cell.
    GO:0019062    virion attachment to host cell    The process by which a virion protein binds to molecules on the host cellular surface or host cell surface projection.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0031904    endosome lumen    The volume enclosed by the membrane of an endosome.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0030430    host cell cytoplasm    The cytoplasm of a host cell.
    GO:0042025    host cell nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle as it is found in the host cell in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        PA_I34A1 | P034334yyl 4zhz 4zi0 4zqq 5fdd 5fdg 5i13 5jht 5jhv
        RDRP_I34A1 | P034312ztt 3a1g

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

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