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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA SUBUNIT OF HUMAN S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE SYNTHETASE 2
 
Authors :  E. Papagrigoriou, N. Shafqat, A. Rojkova, F. H. Niessen, K. L. Kavanagh, F. Von Delft, F. Gorrec, E. Ugochukwu, C. H. Arrowsmith, A. Edwards, J. Weigelt, M. Sundstrom, U. Oppermann, Structural Genomics Consortium (Sgc)
Date :  28 Feb 07  (Deposition) - 13 Mar 07  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.21
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Synthetase, Structural Genomics, Structural Genomics Consortium, Sgc, Transferase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  E. Papagrigoriou, N. Shafqat, A. Rojkova, F. H. Niessen, K. L. Kavanagh, F. Von Delft, F. Gorrec, E. Ugochukwu, C. H. Arrowsmith, A. Edwards, J. Weigelt, M. Sundstrom, U. Oppermann
Crystal Structure Of The Alpha Subunit Of Human S-Adenosylmethionine Synthetase 2
To Be Published
PubMed: search
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE SYNTHETASE ISOFORM TYPE-2
    ChainsA
    EC Number2.5.1.6
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI BL21(DE3)
    Expression System PlasmidPNIC28-BSA4
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid469008
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneMAT2A, AMS2, MATA2
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymMETHIONINE ADENOSYLTRANSFERASE 2, ADOMET SYNTHETASE 2, METHIONINE ADENOSYLTRANSFERASE II, MAT-II

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2SAM1Ligand/IonS-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1CL-1Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
2SAM2Ligand/IonS-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARESAM A:2 , HIS A:51 , LYS A:203 , LYS A:287 , HOH A:632BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A 1
2AC2SOFTWARECL A:1 , HIS A:51 , PRO A:52 , ALA A:77 , GLU A:92 , GLN A:135 , ASP A:138 , ILE A:139 , GLY A:155 , ASP A:156 , ASP A:201 , LYS A:203 , SER A:269 , ARG A:271 , PHE A:272 , ASP A:280 , LYS A:311 , HOH A:427 , HOH A:435 , HOH A:455 , HOH A:474 , HOH A:898BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SAM A 2

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2P02)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2P02)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2P02)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1PS00376 S-adenosylmethionine synthase signature 1.METK2_HUMAN131-141  1A:153-163
2ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2PS00377 S-adenosylmethionine synthase signature 2.METK2_HUMAN278-286  1A:300-308
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1ADOMET_SYNTHASE_1PS00376 S-adenosylmethionine synthase signature 1.METK2_HUMAN131-141  2A:153-163
2ADOMET_SYNTHASE_2PS00377 S-adenosylmethionine synthase signature 2.METK2_HUMAN278-286  2A:300-308

(-) Exons   (9, 9)

Asymmetric Unit (9, 9)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1aENST000003064341aENSE00001155028chr2:85766288-85766501214METK2_HUMAN1-31311A:38-5316
1.3cENST000003064343cENSE00001765905chr2:85768206-8576828378METK2_HUMAN31-57271A:53-7927
1.3eENST000003064343eENSE00001733360chr2:85768378-85768500123METK2_HUMAN57-98421A:79-12042
1.3hENST000003064343hENSE00001135638chr2:85768756-85768868113METK2_HUMAN98-135381A:120-15738
1.3jENST000003064343jENSE00001135633chr2:85768952-85769095144METK2_HUMAN136-183481A:158-20548
1.3lENST000003064343lENSE00001135625chr2:85769278-85769496219METK2_HUMAN184-256731A:206-27873
1.3nENST000003064343nENSE00001135613chr2:85769688-85769870183METK2_HUMAN257-317611A:279-33961
1.4aENST000003064344aENSE00001135603chr2:85770024-85770157134METK2_HUMAN318-362451A:340-38445
1.4fENST000003064344fENSE00001880464chr2:85770793-857724031611METK2_HUMAN362-395341A:384-41734

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:380
 aligned with METK2_HUMAN | P31153 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:395

    Alignment length:380
                                    25        35        45        55        65        75        85        95       105       115       125       135       145       155       165       175       185       195       205       215       225       235       245       255       265       275       285       295       305       315       325       335       345       355       365       375       385       395
          METK2_HUMAN    16 GTFLFTSESVGEGHPDKICDQISDAVLDAHLQQDPDAKVACETVAKTGMILLAGEITSRAAVDYQKVVREAVKHIGYDDSSKGFDYKTCNVLVALEQQSPDIAQGVHLDRNEEDIGAGDQGLMFGYATDETEECMPLTIVLAHKLNAKLAELRRNGTLPWLRPDSKTQVTVQYMQDRGAVLPIRVHTIVISVQHDEEVCLDEMRDALKEKVIKAVVPAKYLDEDTIYHLQPSGRFVIGGPQGDAGLTGRKIIVDTYGGWGAHGGGAFSGKDYTKVDRSAAYAARWVAKSLVKGGLCRRVLVQVSYAIGVSHPLSISIFHYGTSQKSERELLEIVKKNFDLRPGVIVRDLDLKKPIYQRTAAYGHFGRDSFPWEVPKKLKY 395
               SCOP domains d2p02a1 A:38-147 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase                                                              d2p02a2 A:148-273 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase                                                                             d2p02a3 A:274-417 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase                                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2p02A01  2p02A02 A:47-149,A:275-311  [code=3.30.300.10, no name defined]                                        2p02A03                 2p02A01 A:38-46,A:174-274  [code=3.30.300.10, no name defined]                                       2p02A02 A:47-149,A:275-311           2p02A03 A:150-173,A:312-416  [code=3.30.300.10, no name defined]                                         - CATH domains
               Pfam domains S-AdoMet_synt_N-2p02A03 A:38-137                                                                    ------------S-AdoMet_synt_M-2p02A02 A:150-272                                                                                          -S-AdoMet_synt_C-2p02A01 A:274-411                                                                                                         ------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eehhhhee....eeeeeee..hhhhhhhhh...hhhhh.....eeeeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeeeeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee........hhhhh..ee...........................hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeeee........eeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhh.........hhhhh...... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADOMET_SYNT----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADOMET_SY------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.1a       -------------------------Exon 1.3e  PDB: A:79-120 UniProt: 57-98   -------------------------------------Exon 1.3j  PDB: A:158-205 UniProt: 136-183      Exon 1.3l  PDB: A:206-278 UniProt: 184-256                               Exon 1.3n  PDB: A:279-339 UniProt: 257-317                   Exon 1.4a  PDB: A:340-384 UniProt: 318-362   --------------------------------- Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) ---------------Exon 1.3c  PDB: A:53-79    ----------------------------------------Exon 1.3h  PDB: A:120-157             ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Exon 1.4f  PDB: A:384-417          Transcript 1 (2)
                 2p02 A  38 GTFLFTSESVGEGHPDKICDQISDAVLDAHLQQDPDAKVACETVAKTGMILLAGEITSRAAVDYQKVVREAVKHIGYDDSSKGFDYKTCNVLVALEQQSPDIAQGVHLDRNEEDIGAGDQGLMFGYATDETEECMPLTIVLAHKLNAKLAELRRNGTLPWLRPDSKTQVTVQYMQDRGAVLPIRVHTIVISVQHDEEVCLDEMRDALKEKVIKAVVPAKYLDEDTIYHLQPSGRFVIGGPQGDAGLTGRKIIVDTYGGWGAHGGGAFSGKDYTKVDRSAAYAARWVAKSLVKGGLCRRVLVQVSYAIGVSHPLSISIFHYGTSQKSERELLEIVKKNFDLRPGVIVRDLDLKKPIYQRTAAYGHFGRDSFPWEVPKKLKY 417
                                    47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177       187       197       207       217       227       237       247       257       267       277       287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377       387       397       407       417

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 3)

Asymmetric Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (3, 3)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (METK2_HUMAN | P31153)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0004478    methionine adenosyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-methionine + H2O = phosphate + diphosphate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
biological process
    GO:0006556    S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of S-adenosylmethionine, S-(5'-adenosyl)-L-methionine, an important intermediate in one-carbon metabolism.
    GO:0032259    methylation    The process in which a methyl group is covalently attached to a molecule.
    GO:0006730    one-carbon metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving the transfer of one-carbon units in various oxidation states.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0048269    methionine adenosyltransferase complex    A multimeric enzyme complex composed of variable numbers of catalytic alpha subunits, and noncatalytic beta subunits. The beta subunits are believed to have a regulatory function. The enzyme complex catalyzes the synthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), which is the major methyl group donor, participating in the methylation of proteins, DNA, RNA, phospholipids, and other small molecules.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        METK2_HUMAN | P311534ktt 4ktv 4ndn 5a19 5a1g 5a1i 5ugh

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