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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF INTERLEUKIN-1, BASED ON CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC AND MODELING STUDIES
 
Authors :  B. Veerapandian
Date :  29 Feb 92  (Deposition) - 31 Oct 93  (Release) - 31 Oct 93  (Revision)
Method :  THEORETICAL MODEL
Resolution :  NOT APPLICABLE
Chains :  Theor. Model :  A
Keywords :  Cytokine (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  B. Veerapandian
Structure And Function Of Interleukin-1, Based On Crystallographic And Modeling Studies
Biophys. J. V. 62 112 1992
PubMed: search
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - INTERLEUKIN-1 ALPHA
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  
Theoretical Model 

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 1ITA)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 1ITA)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 1ITA)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (1, 1)

Theoretical Model
No.Residues
1Pro A:146 -Pro A:147

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (3, 3)

Theoretical Model (3, 3)
  dbSNPPDB
No.SourceVariant IDVariantUniProt IDStatusIDChainVariant
1UniProtVAR_014600N125DIL1A_HUMANPolymorphism17562AN13D
2UniProtVAR_014306D138NIL1A_HUMANPolymorphism3783581AD26N
3UniProtVAR_014601D176HIL1A_HUMANPolymorphism1801715AD64H

  SNP/SAP Summary Statistics (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Theoretical Model (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1INTERLEUKIN_1PS00253 Interleukin-1 signature.IL1A_HUMAN234-254  1A:122-142

(-) Exons   (3, 3)

Theoretical Model (3, 3)
 ENSEMBLUniProtKBPDB
No.Transcript IDExonExon IDGenome LocationLengthIDLocationLengthCountLocationLength
1.1ENST000002633391ENSE00001325622chr2:113542167-113542020148IL1A_HUMAN-00--
1.2ENST000002633392ENSE00001128612chr2:113541355-11354130155IL1A_HUMAN1-16160--
1.3ENST000002633393ENSE00001145252chr2:113540341-11354029349IL1A_HUMAN16-32170--
1.4ENST000002633394ENSE00000856832chr2:113539403-113539181223IL1A_HUMAN33-107750--
1.5ENST000002633395ENSE00000773893chr2:113537243-113537073171IL1A_HUMAN107-164581A:9-5244
1.6ENST000002633396ENSE00000773892chr2:113535688-113535564125IL1A_HUMAN164-205421A:52-9342
1.7ENST000002633397ENSE00001128606chr2:113532844-1135314921353IL1A_HUMAN206-271661A:94-15966

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Theoretical Model
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:151
 aligned with IL1A_HUMAN | P01583 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:271

    Alignment length:151
                                   130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270 
           IL1A_HUMAN   121 NVKYNFMRIIKYEFILNDALNQSIIRANDQYLTAAALHNLDEAVKFDMGAYKSSKDDAKITVILRISKTQLYVTAQDEDQPVLLKEMPEIPKTITGSETNLLFFWETHGTKNYFTSVAHPNLFIATKQDYWVCLAGGPPSITDFQILENQA 271
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......................eeee.....eeee...................................eeee........eeee........hhhhhh......................ee.........ee................ Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----D------------N-------------------------------------H----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INTERLEUKIN_1        ----------------- PROSITE
           Transcript 1 (1) Exon 1.5  PDB: A:9-52 UniProt: 107-164      -----------------------------------------Exon 1.7  PDB: A:94-159 UniProt: 206-271                           Transcript 1 (1)
           Transcript 1 (2) -------------------------------------------Exon 1.6  PDB: A:52-93 UniProt: 164-205   ------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript 1 (2)
                 1ita A   9 NVKYNFMRIIKYEFILNDALNQSIIRANDQYLTAAALHNLDEAVKFDMGAYKSSKDDAKITVILRISKTQLYVTAQDEDQPVLLKEMPEIPKTITGSETNLLFFWETHGTKNYFTSVAHPNLFIATKQDYWVCLAGGPPSITDFQILENQA 159
                                    18        28        38        48        58        68        78        88        98       108       118       128       138       148       158 

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
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  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 1ITA)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 1ITA)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 1ITA)

(-) Gene Ontology  (31, 31)

Theoretical Model(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (IL1A_HUMAN | P01583)
molecular function
    GO:0005507    copper ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with copper (Cu) ions.
    GO:0005125    cytokine activity    Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
    GO:0005149    interleukin-1 receptor binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the interleukin-1 receptor.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
biological process
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0008283    cell proliferation    The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population.
    GO:0034605    cellular response to heat    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
    GO:0002248    connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing    The series of events leading to growth of connective tissue when loss of tissues that are incapable of regeneration occurs, or when fibrinous exudate cannot be adequately cleared that contribute to an inflammatory response.
    GO:0019221    cytokine-mediated signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
    GO:0035234    ectopic germ cell programmed cell death    Programmed cell death of an errant germ line cell that is outside the normal migratory path or ectopic to the gonad. This is an important mechanism of regulating germ cell survival within the embryo.
    GO:0097192    extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand    A series of molecular signals in which a signal is conveyed from the cell surface to trigger the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway starts with withdrawal of a ligand from a cell surface receptor, and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered.
    GO:0001660    fever generation    The heat generation process that results in a rise in body temperature above the normal, often as a response to infection.
    GO:0006955    immune response    Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat.
    GO:0006954    inflammatory response    The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages.
    GO:0008285    negative regulation of cell proliferation    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
    GO:2001240    negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand    Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand.
    GO:0043123    positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
    GO:0046330    positive regulation of JNK cascade    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
    GO:0045766    positive regulation of angiogenesis    Any process that activates or increases angiogenesis.
    GO:0051781    positive regulation of cell division    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell division.
    GO:0050715    positive regulation of cytokine secretion    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of cytokines from a cell.
    GO:0010628    positive regulation of gene expression    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0045086    positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of interleukin-2.
    GO:0045840    positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of mitosis.
    GO:0050714    positive regulation of protein secretion    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the controlled release of a protein from a cell.
    GO:0045944    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0010575    positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production    Any process that increases or activates the frequency, rate, or extent of production of vascular endothelial growth factor.
    GO:0046688    response to copper ion    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a copper ion stimulus.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0005615    extracellular space    That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

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        IL1A_HUMAN | P015832ila 2kki 2l5x

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