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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

Title 5'-R(*CP*AP*CP*CP*GP*GP*AP*UP*GP*GP*UP*(BRO) UP*CP*GP*GP*UP*
PDB code 406D   (PDB summary)
NDB code AR0003 (NDB atlas)
Duplex length 17 base pairs

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' C1 A2 C3 C4 G5 G6 A7 U8 G9 G10 U11 +U12 C13 G14 G15 U16 G17 3'
Strand 2    3' G34 U33 G32 G31 C30 +U29 U28 G27 G26 U25 A24 G23 G22 C21 C20 A19 C18 5'

Warning
  1 base(s) in syn conformation detected.
  Helix parameters and curvilinear axis from CURVES are meaningless (see Help).


Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Backbone parameters

Table 1.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C3'-endo -159° C1 G34 -161° C3'-endo    
 41°   -54° (BI)             -64° (BI)   66° 
    C3'-endo -164° A2 U33 -161° C3'-endo    
 34°   -41° (BI)             -66° (BI)   57° 
    C3'-endo -147° C3 G32 -161° C3'-endo    
 70°   -67° (BI)             -67° (BI)   57° 
    C3'-endo -160° C4 G31 -172° C3'-endo    
 61°   -65° (BI)             -83° (BI)   62° 
    C3'-endo -165° G5 C30 -164° C3'-endo    
 49°   -91° (BI)             -76° (BI)   56° 
    C3'-endo -170° G6 +U29 -161° C3'-endo    
 45°   -80° (BI)             -64° (BI)   50° 
    C3'-endo -160° A7 U28 -155° C3'-endo    
 57°   -70° (BI)             -68° (BI)   62° 
    C3'-endo -156° U8 G27 -174° C3'-endo    
 55°   -73° (BI)             -100° (BI)   51° 
    C3'-endo -168° G9 G26 34° C3'-endo    
 58°   -99° (BI)             -74° (BI)   54° 
    C3'-endo -171° G10 U25 -163° C3'-endo    
 46°   -86° (BI)             -66° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-endo -158° U11 A24 -157° C3'-endo    
 55°   -78° (BI)             -71° (BI)   56° 
    C3'-endo -162° +U12 G23 -172° C3'-endo    
 64°   -59° (BI)             -99° (BI)   59° 
    C3'-endo -169° C13 G22 -168° C3'-endo    
 57°   -83° (BI)             -85° (BI)   58° 
    C3'-endo -171° G14 C21 -157° C3'-endo    
 45°   -63° (BI)             -74° (BI)   44° 
    C3'-endo -163° G15 C20 -141° C3'-endo    
 58°   -72° (BI)             -72° (BI)   61° 
    C3'-endo -161° U16 A19 -159° C3'-endo    
 45°   -50° (BI)             -111° (BI)   28° 
    C3'-endo -157° G17 C18 -166° C3'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany