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Analysis of nucleic acid double helix geometry

PDB code 2QUX   (PDB summary)
Duplex length 25 base pairs

Only the nucleic acid double helix part of the structure is analysed here. Small ligands, proteins, and overhanging ends are not taken into account. Information on the complete structure is available at the Image Library Entry page and at the Sequence, Chains, Units page.

Strand 1    5' G1 G2 C3 A4 C5 A6 G7 A8 A9 G10 A11 U12 A13 U14 G15 G16 C17 U18 U19 C20 G21 U22 G23 C24 C25 3'
Strand 2    3' C25 C24 G23 U22 G21 C20 U19 U18 C17 G16 G15 U14 A13 U12 A11 G10 A9 A8 G7 A6 C5 A4 C3 G2 G1 5'

Warning
  2 base(s) in syn conformation detected.
  Helix parameters and curvilinear axis from CURVES are meaningless (see Help).


Side view 1 Top view
Side view 1 Top view
Side view 2 3-dimensional interactive models
(Help)
  

RASMOL, CHIME, VRML 2.0, PDB

Side view 2  

Figure 1   Three orthogonal views of the double helix (Help). Residues are colored according to the nucleotide type (Help: Color codes). The curvilinear helical axis (green) was calculated with CURVES. The double helix is oriented with respect to the principle axis of inertia of the curvilinear helical axis (see Help for further explanations). This drawing reveals immediately if there is any bending of the helical axis.


Backbone parameters

Table 1.  Selected torsional angles and sugar pucker phase angles describing the conformation of the sugar phosphate backbone. (See Help for further explanations.)


 gamma     epsilon-zeta       pucker        chi      Strand 1     Strand 2      chi        pucker       epsilon-zeta     gamma 

    C2'-exo -170° G1 C25 -152° C3'-endo    
 45°   -68° (BI)             -43° (BI)   65° 
    C3'-endo -164° G2 C24 -167° C3'-endo    
 53°   -76° (BI)             -69° (BI)   72° 
    C3'-endo -163° C3 G23 -168° C3'-endo    
 67°   -100° (BI)             -102° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-endo -165° A4 U22 -163° C3'-endo    
 54°   -69° (BI)             -65° (BI)   50° 
    C3'-endo -158° C5 G21 -166° C3'-endo    
 51°   49° (BII)             -77° (BI)   61° 
    C2'-endo -60° A6 C20 -167° C3'-endo    
 -178°   172° (BII)             -84° (BI)   53° 
    C2'-exo -180° G7 U19 -162° C3'-endo    
 65°   -85° (BI)             -56° (BI)   53° 
    C3'-endo -164° A8 U18 -164° C3'-endo    
 57°   -84° (BI)             -53° (BI)   98° 
    C3'-endo -163° A9 C17 -169° C3'-endo    
 70°   -108° (BI)             -83° (BI)   83° 
    C3'-endo -155° G10 G16 -137° C2'-endo    
 63°   -79° (BI)             150° (BII)   -96° 
    C3'-endo -148° A11 G15 66° C3'-exo    
 52°   -11° (BI)             29° (BII)   56° 
    C3'-endo -175° U12 U14 -106° C3'-endo    
 168°   30° (BII)             92° (BII)   178° 
    C1'-exo -144° A13 A13 -140° C2'-endo    
 163°   100° (BII)             34° (BII)   51° 
    C3'-endo -160° U14 U12 -172° C3'-endo    
 -79°   11° (BI)             -8° (BI)   67° 
    C2'-endo 67° G15 A11 -149° C3'-endo    
 53°   -160° (BII)             -70° (BI)   72° 
    C2'-endo -53° G16 G10 -162° C3'-endo    
 60°   -14° (BI)             -80° (BI)   58° 
    C3'-endo -169° C17 A9 -164° C3'-endo    
 57°   -63° (BI)             -78° (BI)   60° 
    C3'-endo -163° U18 A8 -167° C3'-endo    
 53°   -69° (BI)             -73° (BI)   -167° 
    C3'-endo -159° U19 G7 180° C2'-exo    
 57°   -89° (BI)             -150° (BI)   34° 
    C3'-endo -167° C20 A6 -79° C2'-endo    
 75°   -96° (BI)             15° (BI)   38° 
    C3'-endo -174° G21 C5 -149° C3'-endo    
 45°   -35° (BI)             -54° (BI)   58° 
    C3'-endo -165° U22 A4 -166° C3'-endo    
 55°   -61° (BI)             -75° (BI)   52° 
    C3'-endo -164° G23 C3 -164° C3'-endo    
 62°   -100° (BI)             -82° (BI)   48° 
    C3'-endo -150° C24 G2 -167° C3'-endo    
 175°   -90° (BI)             -66° (BI)   58° 
    C2'-exo -164° C25 G1 -172° C3'-endo    


Groove width

Plot of minor groove width:   PDF,   GIF
Plot of major groove width:   PDF,   GIF
(See Help for further explanations.)

Further information

Full output from CURVES  (helical parameters with respect to global and local axes)

Full output from FREEHELIX  (helical parameters with respect to local axis, angles between normal vectors)

Chirality of ribose and phosphate atoms
Check the naming of phosphate and ribose substituents. Recommended for phosphate oxygens and for ribose hydrogens in NMR structures.


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Perl script:    helixparameter.pl  (15 Sep 2016)
Author:    Peter Slickers  (slickers@leibniz-fli.de),  IMB Jena,  Germany