4DOU - JenaLib

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

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	UniProt sequence: complete aligned part

Show mapping:	SCOP domains	CATH domains	Pfam domains	Secondary structure (by author)
	SAPs(SNPs)	PROSITE motifs	Exons
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Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:399
 aligned with ADIPO_HUMAN | Q15848 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:244

    Alignment length:401
                                                                                                                     27                                                                                                   67                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                           1                       26 |     34                    35           48                       49         60    61 64          65 |    68                   89        90       99 100     108              109                                                                                                                                      
                                     -         -         -         -         -         -   |     7        17        |-|      | -         -        35        45  |      -         -       |51        |-    |  | -        65 |     |70        80        |-        91       | - |     108         -      |112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242 
          ADIPO_HUMAN     - ---------------------------------------------------------------MLLLGAVLLLLALPGHDQETTTQGPG-VLLPLPKG---------------------ACTGWMAGIPGHPG------------------------HNGAPGRDGRDG-----TPGE-----------KGE-----KGDPGLIGPKGDIGETGVPGAE---------GPRGFPGIQG---RKGEPGEGA----------------YVYRSAFSVGLETYVTIPNMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKDVKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYGEGERNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDT 243
               SCOP domains d4doua1 A:108-244 automated matches                                                                                                d4doua2 A:245-385 automated matches                                                                                                   d4doua3 A:386-5  25 automated matches                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................--....................................................................................................................... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------R--------------S---------------------------------------HC----M----------------------------------------------T--------------------------------------------------------S-------------------P-- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C1Q  PDB: A:391-525 UniProt: 108-244                                                                                                                     PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 4dou A 108 AYVYRSAFSVGLETYVTMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKDVKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYERNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDTNPGEGAYVYRSAFSVGLEMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKDVKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYGEGERNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDTNPYVYRSAFSVGLETY--IPNMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKDVKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYGEGERNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDT 525
                                   117      |130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210     ||223       233       243       253       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380     ||394       404  |    414       424       434       444       454       464       474       484       494       504       514       524 
                                          124|                                                                                     216|                                      261|                                                                                                                  386|          404  |                                                                                                                      
                                           128                                                                                      220                                       269                                                                                                                   391             407

Legend:		→ Mismatch	(orange background)
	-	→ Gap	(green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
		→ Modified Residue	(blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
	x	→ Chemical Group	(purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
	extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '\|'

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)

Chain A (ADIPO_HUMAN | Q15848)

molecular function
	GO:0005125	cytokine activity	Functions to control the survival, growth, differentiation and effector function of tissues and cells.
	GO:0005179	hormone activity	The action characteristic of a hormone, any substance formed in very small amounts in one specialized organ or group of cells and carried (sometimes in the bloodstream) to another organ or group of cells in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory action. The term was originally applied to agents with a stimulatory physiological action in vertebrate animals (as opposed to a chalone, which has a depressant action). Usage is now extended to regulatory compounds in lower animals and plants, and to synthetic substances having comparable effects; all bind receptors and trigger some biological process.
	GO:0042802	identical protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0042803	protein homodimerization activity	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
	GO:0005102	receptor binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
	GO:0033691	sialic acid binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with sialic acid, any of a variety of N- or O- substituted derivatives of neuraminic acid, a nine carbon monosaccharide. Sialic acids often occur in polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animals and bacteria.
biological process
	GO:0033211	adiponectin-activated signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of adiponectin to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0050873	brown fat cell differentiation	The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a brown adipocyte, an animal connective tissue cell involved in adaptive thermogenesis. Brown adipocytes contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
	GO:0071320	cellular response to cAMP	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate) stimulus.
	GO:0035690	cellular response to drug	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
	GO:0071872	cellular response to epinephrine stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epinephrine stimulus. Epinephrine is a catecholamine that has the formula C9H13NO3; it is secreted by the adrenal medulla to act as a hormone, and released by certain neurons to act as a neurotransmitter active in the central nervous system.
	GO:0032869	cellular response to insulin stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms.
	GO:0007623	circadian rhythm	Any biological process in an organism that recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours.
	GO:0070994	detection of oxidative stress	The series of events in which a stimulus indicating oxidative stress is received and converted into a molecular signal.
	GO:0006635	fatty acid beta-oxidation	A fatty acid oxidation process that results in the complete oxidation of a long-chain fatty acid. Fatty acid beta-oxidation begins with the addition of coenzyme A to a fatty acid, and occurs by successive cycles of reactions during each of which the fatty acid is shortened by a two-carbon fragment removed as acetyl coenzyme A; the cycle continues until only two or three carbons remain (as acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA respectively).
	GO:0019395	fatty acid oxidation	The removal of one or more electrons from a fatty acid, with or without the concomitant removal of a proton or protons, by reaction with an electron-accepting substance, by addition of oxygen or by removal of hydrogen.
	GO:0006091	generation of precursor metabolites and energy	The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of precursor metabolites, substances from which energy is derived, and any process involved in the liberation of energy from these substances.
	GO:0042593	glucose homeostasis	Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of glucose within an organism or cell.
	GO:0006006	glucose metabolic process	The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. D-glucose is dextrorotatory and is sometimes known as dextrose; it is an important source of energy for living organisms and is found free as well as combined in homo- and hetero-oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
	GO:0034383	low-density lipoprotein particle clearance	The process in which a low-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded.
	GO:0051899	membrane depolarization	The process in which membrane potential decreases with respect to its steady-state potential, usually from negative potential to a more positive potential. For example, the initial depolarization during the rising phase of an action potential is in the direction from the negative steady-state resting potential towards the positive membrane potential that will be the peak of the action potential.
	GO:0060081	membrane hyperpolarization	The process in which membrane potential increases with respect to its steady-state potential, usually from negative potential to a more negative potential. For example, during the repolarization phase of an action potential the membrane potential often becomes more negative or hyperpolarized before returning to the steady-state resting potential.
	GO:2000279	negative regulation of DNA biosynthetic process	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA biosynthetic process.
	GO:0070373	negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
	GO:0043124	negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of -kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
	GO:0043407	negative regulation of MAP kinase activity	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity.
	GO:0045776	negative regulation of blood pressure	Any process in which the force of blood traveling through the circulatory system is decreased.
	GO:0030336	negative regulation of cell migration	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration.
	GO:0045599	negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of adipocyte differentiation.
	GO:0045721	negative regulation of gluconeogenesis	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of gluconeogenesis.
	GO:0030853	negative regulation of granulocyte differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of granulocyte differentiation.
	GO:0034115	negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion.
	GO:0046888	negative regulation of hormone secretion	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a hormone from a cell.
	GO:0050728	negative regulation of inflammatory response	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response.
	GO:0090317	negative regulation of intracellular protein transport	Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of proteins within cells.
	GO:0045715	negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor biosynthetic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptors.
	GO:0010745	negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation	Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation. Macrophage derived foam cell differentiation is the process in which a macrophage acquires the specialized features of a foam cell. A foam cell is a type of cell containing lipids in small vacuoles and typically seen in atherosclerotic lesions, as well as other conditions.
	GO:0045650	negative regulation of macrophage differentiation	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of macrophage differentiation.
	GO:2000590	negative regulation of metanephric mesenchymal cell migration	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of metanephric mesenchymal cell migration.
	GO:0050765	negative regulation of phagocytosis	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of phagocytosis.
	GO:0010642	negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway.
	GO:2000584	negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha signaling pathway	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha signaling pathway.
	GO:0031953	negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation	Any process that stops, prevents or decreases the rate of the phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own residues.
	GO:1900121	negative regulation of receptor binding	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a protein or other molecule binding to a receptor.
	GO:0014912	negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle cell migration.
	GO:0048662	negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation	Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of smooth muscle cell proliferation.
	GO:0050805	negative regulation of synaptic transmission	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse.
	GO:0045892	negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
	GO:0032720	negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of tumor necrosis factor production.
	GO:0010804	negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	Any process that decreases the rate or extent of the tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway. The tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway is the series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of tumor necrosis factor binding to a cell surface receptor.
	GO:0043123	positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
	GO:0045777	positive regulation of blood pressure	Any process in which the force of blood traveling through the circulatory system is increased.
	GO:2000481	positive regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity.
	GO:0032270	positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein, occurring at the level of an individual cell.
	GO:0010875	positive regulation of cholesterol efflux	Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of cholesterol efflux. Cholesterol efflux is the directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, out of a cell or organelle.
	GO:0045923	positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving fatty acids.
	GO:0046326	positive regulation of glucose import	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the import of the hexose monosaccharide glucose into a cell or organelle.
	GO:2000467	positive regulation of glycogen (starch) synthase activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of glycogen (starch) synthase activity.
	GO:0032757	positive regulation of interleukin-8 production	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production.
	GO:2000478	positive regulation of metanephric glomerular visceral epithelial cell development	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of metanephric glomerular visceral epithelial cell development.
	GO:0071639	positive regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of production of monocyte chemotactic protein-1.
	GO:0033034	positive regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid cell apoptotic process.
	GO:0050731	positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine.
	GO:0010739	positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling	Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of protein kinase A signaling. PKA signaling is the series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase A, which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound.
	GO:0045860	positive regulation of protein kinase activity	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity.
	GO:0001934	positive regulation of protein phosphorylation	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
	GO:2000534	positive regulation of renal albumin absorption	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of renal albumin absorption.
	GO:0009967	positive regulation of signal transduction	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction.
	GO:0070208	protein heterotrimerization	The formation of a protein heterotrimer, a macromolecular structure consisting of three noncovalently associated subunits, of which not all are identical.
	GO:0051260	protein homooligomerization	The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of identical component monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
	GO:0072659	protein localization to plasma membrane	A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location in the plasma membrane.
	GO:0010906	regulation of glucose metabolic process	Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of glucose metabolism. Glucose metabolic processes are the chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose.
	GO:0014823	response to activity	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an activity stimulus.
	GO:0042493	response to drug	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
	GO:0045471	response to ethanol	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ethanol stimulus.
	GO:0051384	response to glucocorticoid	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucocorticoid stimulus. Glucocorticoids are hormonal C21 corticosteroids synthesized from cholesterol with the ability to bind with the cortisol receptor and trigger similar effects. Glucocorticoids act primarily on carbohydrate and protein metabolism, and have anti-inflammatory effects.
	GO:0009749	response to glucose	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus.
	GO:0001666	response to hypoxia	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
	GO:0070543	response to linoleic acid	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a linoleic acid stimulus.
	GO:0007584	response to nutrient	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nutrient stimulus.
	GO:0031667	response to nutrient levels	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus reflecting the presence, absence, or concentration of nutrients.
	GO:0009744	response to sucrose	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a sucrose stimulus.
	GO:0034612	response to tumor necrosis factor	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a tumor necrosis factor stimulus.
cellular component
	GO:0009986	cell surface	The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
	GO:0005581	collagen trimer	A protein complex consisting of three collagen chains assembled into a left-handed triple helix. These trimers typically assemble into higher order structures.
	GO:0005783	endoplasmic reticulum	The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
	GO:0070062	extracellular exosome	A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
	GO:0005576	extracellular region	The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
	GO:0005615	extracellular space	That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.
	GO:0043234	protein complex	A stable macromolecular complex composed (only) of two or more polypeptide subunits along with any covalently attached molecules (such as lipid anchors or oligosaccharide) or non-protein prosthetic groups (such as nucleotides or metal ions). Prosthetic group in this context refers to a tightly bound cofactor. The component polypeptide subunits may be identical.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (4, 10)

Sites (9, 9)

SS Bonds (0, 0)

Cis Peptide Bonds (1, 1)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (8, 8)

PROSITE Motifs (1, 1)

Exons (0, 0)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (1, 3)

CATH Domains (0, 0)

Pfam Domains (0, 0)

Gene Ontology (110, 112)

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Related Entries Specified in the PDB File