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(-) Description

Title :  STRUCTURE OF TERNARY COMPLEXES OF CITRATE SYNTHASE WITH D-AND L-MALATE: MECHANISTIC IMPLICATIONS
 
Authors :  M. Karpusas, D. Holland, S. J. Remington
Date :  07 May 90  (Deposition) - 15 Apr 91  (Release) - 15 Feb 12  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.90
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (2x)
Keywords :  Oxo-Acid-Lyase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Karpusas, D. Holland, S. J. Remington
1. 9-A Structures Of Ternary Complexes Of Citrate Synthase With D- And L-Malate: Mechanistic Implications.
Biochemistry V. 30 6024 1991
PubMed-ID: 2043640  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1021/BI00238A028
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - CITRATE SYNTHASE
    ChainsA
    EC Number4.1.3.7
    EngineeredYES
    Organism CommonCHICKEN
    Organism ScientificGALLUS GALLUS
    Organism Taxid9031

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric Unit A
Biological Unit 1 (2x)A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACO1Ligand/IonACETYL COENZYME *A
2MLT1Ligand/IonD-MALATE
Biological Unit 1 (2, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACO2Ligand/IonACETYL COENZYME *A
2MLT2Ligand/IonD-MALATE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREARG A:46 , ARG A:164 , LEU A:273 , HIS A:274 , ALA A:277 , LEU A:309 , VAL A:314 , VAL A:315 , GLY A:317 , TYR A:318 , GLY A:319 , HIS A:320 , ALA A:321 , ALA A:366 , ALA A:367 , ALA A:368 , ASN A:373 , ASP A:375 , PHE A:397 , HOH A:539 , HOH A:547 , HOH A:585 , HOH A:603 , MLT A:702BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACO A 700
2AC2SOFTWAREHIS A:238 , ASN A:242 , HIS A:274 , HIS A:320 , ARG A:329 , ARG A:401 , ARG A:421 , HOH A:584 , HOH A:586 , ACO A:700BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MLT A 702

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 4CSC)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 4CSC)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 4CSC)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1CITRATE_SYNTHASEPS00480 Citrate synthase signature.CISY_CHICK317-329  1A:317-329
Biological Unit 1 (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1CITRATE_SYNTHASEPS00480 Citrate synthase signature.CISY_CHICK317-329  2A:317-329

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 4CSC)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:429
 aligned with CISY_CHICK | P23007 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:433

    Alignment length:433
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430   
           CISY_CHICK     1 ASSTNLKDVLAALIPKEQARIKTFRQQHGGTALGQITVDMSYGGMRGMKGLVYETSVLDPDEGIRFRGFSIPECQKLLPKGGXGGEPLPEGLFWLLVTGQIPTGAQVSWLSKEWAKRAALPSHVVTMLDNFPTNLHPMSQLSAAITALNSESNFARAYAEGILRTKYWEMVYESAMDLIAKLPCVAAKIYRNLYRAGSSIGAIDSKLDWSHNFTNMLGYTDAQFTELMRLYLTIHSDHEGGNVSAHTSHLVGSALSDPYLSFAAAMNGLAGPLHGLANQEVLGWLAQLQKAXXXAGADASLRDYIWNTLNSGRVVPGYGHAVLRKTDPRYTCQREFALKHLPGDPMFKLVAQLYKIVPNVLLEQGAAANPWPNVDAHSGVLLQYYGMTEMNYYTVLFGVSRALGVLAQLIWSRALGFPLERPKSMSTDGLIAL 433
               SCOP domains d4csca_ A: Citrate synthase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains 4cscA01 A:1-276,A:392-423 Citrate Synthase, domain 1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4cscA02 A:277-3   91 Cytochrome P450-Terp, domain 2                                                                4cscA01 A:1-276,A:392-423       ---------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhh.............eee..eeee....hhhhhhhhh....-....hhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh---..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..............hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.........hhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CITRATE_SYNTH-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 4csc A   1 ASSTNLKDVLAALIPKEQARIKTFRQQHGGTALGQITVDMSYGGMRGMKGLVYETSVLDPDEGIRFRGFSIPECQKLLPKGG-GGEPLPEGLFWLLVTGQIPTGAQVSWLSKEWAKRAALPSHVVTMLDNFPTNLHPMSQLSAAITALNSESNFARAYAEGILRTKYWEMVYESAMDLIAKLPCVAAKIYRNLYRAGSSIGAIDSKLDWSHNFTNMLGYTDAQFTELMRLYLTIHSDHEGGNVSAHTSHLVGSALSDPYLSFAAAMNGLAGPLHGLANQEVLGWLAQLQKA---AGADASLRDYIWNTLNSGRVVPGYGHAVLRKTDPRYTCQREFALKHLPGDPMFKLVAQLYKIVPNVLLEQGAAANPWPNVDAHSGVLLQYYGMTEMNYYTVLFGVSRALGVLAQLIWSRALGFPLERPKSMSTDGLIAL 433
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80 | |    90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290|   |  300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430   
                                                                                                            82 |                                                                                                                                                                                                            291 295                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                              84                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

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  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 1)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 4CSC)

(-) Gene Ontology  (9, 9)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (CISY_CHICK | P23007)
molecular function
    GO:0004108    citrate (Si)-synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA, where the acetyl group is added to the si-face of oxaloacetate; acetyl-CoA thus provides the two carbon atoms of the pro-S carboxymethyl group.
    GO:0036440    citrate synthase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
    GO:0046912    transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer    Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor), with the acyl group being converted into alkyl on transfer.
biological process
    GO:0005975    carbohydrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule.
    GO:0006101    citrate metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving citrate, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboyxlate. Citrate is widely distributed in nature and is an important intermediate in the TCA cycle and the glyoxylate cycle.
    GO:0006099    tricarboxylic acid cycle    A nearly universal metabolic pathway in which the acetyl group of acetyl coenzyme A is effectively oxidized to two CO2 and four pairs of electrons are transferred to coenzymes. The acetyl group combines with oxaloacetate to form citrate, which undergoes successive transformations to isocitrate, 2-oxoglutarate, succinyl-CoA, succinate, fumarate, malate, and oxaloacetate again, thus completing the cycle. In eukaryotes the tricarboxylic acid is confined to the mitochondria. See also glyoxylate cycle.
cellular component
    GO:0005759    mitochondrial matrix    The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.

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        CISY_CHICK | P230071al6 1amz 1csc 1csh 1csi 1csr 1css 2csc 3csc 5csc 5cts 6csc 6cts

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