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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN THEM4
 
Authors :  E. Zhuravleva, H. Gut, D. Hynx, D. Marcellin, C. K. E. Bleck, C. Genoud, P J. J. Keusch, B. Dummler, M. Degli Esposti, B. A. Hemmings
Date :  09 Jan 12  (Deposition) - 11 Jul 12  (Release) - 11 Jul 12  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.59
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Hydrolase, Hotdog-Fold (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  E. Zhuravleva, H. Gut, D. Hynx, D. Marcellin, C. K. E. Bleck, C. Genoud, P. Cron, J. J. Keusch, B. Dummler, M. D. Esposti, B. A. Hemmings
Acyl Coenzyme A Thioesterase Them5/Acot15 Is Involved In Cardiolipin Remodeling And Fatty Liver Development.
Mol. Cell. Biol. V. 32 2685 2012
PubMed-ID: 22586271  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1128/MCB.00312-12

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - THIOESTERASE SUPERFAMILY MEMBER 4
    ChainsA, B, C, D
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid511693
    Expression System VariantROSETTA 2
    FragmentRESIDUES 37-240
    Organism CommonHUMAN
    Organism ScientificHOMO SAPIENS
    Organism Taxid9606
    SynonymCARBOXYL-TERMINAL MODULATOR PROTEIN

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (0, 0)

(no "Ligand,Modified Residues,Ions" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Sites  (0, 0)

(no "Site" information available for 4AE8)

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 4AE8)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 4AE8)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:167
 aligned with THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:240

    Alignment length:193
                                    51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231   
          THEM4_HUMAN    42 ILKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYKRTPTEWIQDFKTHFLDPKLMKEEQMSQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKLN 234
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..ee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeee..ee--------------------------....hhhh......eeeeeeee....eeeeeeee.hhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeeeeee........eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 4ae8 A  42 ILKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYK--------------------------QAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKLN 234
                                    51        61        71        |-         -         -     | 111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231   
                                                                 80                        107                                                                                                                               

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:166
 aligned with THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:240

    Alignment length:191
                                    52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232 
          THEM4_HUMAN    43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYKRTPTEWIQDFKTHFLDPKLMKEEQMSQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKL 233
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .ee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee..ee-------------------------.....hhhh......eeeeeeee....eeeeeeee.hhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeeeeee........eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 4ae8 B  43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYK-------------------------SQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKL 233
                                    52        62        72       | -         -         -   |   112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232 
                                                                80                       106                                                                                                                               

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:168
 aligned with THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:240

    Alignment length:191
                                    52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232 
          THEM4_HUMAN    43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYKRTPTEWIQDFKTHFLDPKLMKEEQMSQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKL 233
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .ee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eee..ee..-----------------------.....hhhh......eeeeeeee....eeeeeeee.hhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeeee........eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 4ae8 C  43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYKRT-----------------------SQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKL 233
                                    52        62        72        82         -         -   |   112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232 
                                                                  82                     106                                                                                                                               

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:165
 aligned with THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C6 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:240

    Alignment length:192
                                    52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232  
          THEM4_HUMAN    43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSYKRTPTEWIQDFKTHFLDPKLMKEEQMSQAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKLN 234
               SCOP domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCOP domains
               CATH domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee...---------------------------....hhhh......eeeeeeee....eeeeeeee.hhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeeeeee........eeeeeeeeeeee..eeeeeeeeee.....eeeeeeeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Transcript
                 4ae8 D  43 LKDCSVPNPSWNKDLRLLFDQFMKKCEDGSWKRLPSY---------------------------QAQLFTRSFDDGLGFEYVMFYNDIEKRMVCLFQGGPYLEGPPGFIHGGAIATMIDATVGMCAMMAGGIVMTANLNINYKRPIPLCSVVMINSQLDKVEGRKFFVSCNVQSVDEKTLYSEATSLFIKLN 234
                                    52        62        72      |  -         -         -    |  112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232  
                                                               79                         107                                                                                                                               

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 4AE8)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 4AE8)

(-) Gene Ontology  (19, 19)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B,C,D   (THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C6)
molecular function
    GO:0047617    acyl-CoA hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: acyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + a carboxylate.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0016290    palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate.
biological process
    GO:0006915    apoptotic process    A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
    GO:0006631    fatty acid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.
    GO:0006629    lipid metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.
    GO:0035338    long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA any derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is in a thioester linkage with a long-chain fatty-acyl group. Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoAs have chain lengths of C13 or more.
    GO:0043491    protein kinase B signaling    A series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase B (also called AKT), which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound.
    GO:1902108    regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process    Any regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability that is involved in apoptotic process.
cellular component
    GO:0042995    cell projection    A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0005743    mitochondrial inner membrane    The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae.
    GO:0005758    mitochondrial intermembrane space    The region between the inner and outer lipid bilayers of the mitochondrial envelope.
    GO:0005759    mitochondrial matrix    The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation.
    GO:0005739    mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
    GO:0005886    plasma membrane    The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
    GO:0032587    ruffle membrane    The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a ruffle.

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 Related Entries

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        THEM4_HUMAN | Q5T1C64gah

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