3QLU - JenaLib

Asymmetric Unit

Reformat:	Number of residues per line = ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
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	UniProt sequence: complete aligned part

Show mapping:	SCOP domains	CATH domains	Pfam domains	Secondary structure (by author)
	SAPs(SNPs)	PROSITE motifs	Exons
	(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)

Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:372
 aligned with GRIK5_RAT | Q63273 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:979

    Alignment length:374
                                    30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390    
            GRIK5_RAT    21 LSSLRMAAILDDQTVCGRGERLALALAREQINGIIEVPAKARVEVDIFELQRDSQYETTDTMCQILPKGVVSVLGPSSSPASASTVSHICGEKEIPHIKVGPEETPRLQYLRFASVSLYPSNEDVSLAVSRILKSFNYPSASLICAKAECLLRLEELVRGFLISKETLSVRMLDDSRDPTPLLKEIRDDKVSTIIIDANASISHLVLRKASELGMTSAFYKYILTTMDFPILHLDGIVEDSSNILGFSMFNTSHPFYPEFVRSLNMSWRENCEASTYPGPALSAALMFDAVHVVVSAVRELNRSQEIGVKPLACTSANIWPHGTSLMNYLRMVEYDGLTGRVEFNSKGQRTNYTLRILEKSRQGHREIGVWYSN 394
               SCOP domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeeee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee...............eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeee..--..hhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeee..................eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..................hhhhhhhhhhh..eee..eee............eeeeee....eeeeeee... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3qlu A   2 LSSLRMAAILDDQTVCGRGERLALALAREQINGIIEVPAKARVEVDIFELQRDSQYETTDTMCQILPKGVVSVLGPSSSPASASTVSHICGEKEIPHIKVGPEETPRLQYLRFASVSLYPSNEDVSLAVSRILKSFNYPSASLICAKAECLLRLEELVRGFLISKETLSVRMLD--RDPTPLLKEIRDDKVSTIIIDANASISHLVLRKASELGMTSAFYKYILTTMDFPILHLDGIVEDSSNILGFSMFNTSHPFYPEFVRSLNMSWRENCEASTYPGPALSAALMFDAVHVVVSAVRELNRSQEIGVKPLACTSANIWPHGTSLMNYLRMVEYDGLTGRVEFNSKGQRTNYTLRILEKSRQGHREIGVWYSN 375
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171   |  |181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371    
                                                                                                                                                                                                       175  |                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                          178

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:381
 aligned with GRIK5_RAT | Q63273 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:979

    Alignment length:381
                                    30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400 
            GRIK5_RAT    21 LSSLRMAAILDDQTVCGRGERLALALAREQINGIIEVPAKARVEVDIFELQRDSQYETTDTMCQILPKGVVSVLGPSSSPASASTVSHICGEKEIPHIKVGPEETPRLQYLRFASVSLYPSNEDVSLAVSRILKSFNYPSASLICAKAECLLRLEELVRGFLISKETLSVRMLDDSRDPTPLLKEIRDDKVSTIIIDANASISHLVLRKASELGMTSAFYKYILTTMDFPILHLDGIVEDSSNILGFSMFNTSHPFYPEFVRSLNMSWRENCEASTYPGPALSAALMFDAVHVVVSAVRELNRSQEIGVKPLACTSANIWPHGTSLMNYLRMVEYDGLTGRVEFNSKGQRTNYTLRILEKSRQGHREIGVWYSNRTLAMNA 401
               SCOP domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eeeeeee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...ee....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eee...............eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeee...hhhhhhhhhhh........eeeee......hhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......eeee..................eeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..................hhhhhhhhhhh..eee..eee...........eeeeee.......eeeeee......... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3qlu B   2 LSSLRMAAILDDQTVCGRGERLALALAREQINGIIEVPAKARVEVDIFELQRDSQYETTDTMCQILPKGVVSVLGPSSSPASASTVSHICGEKEIPHIKVGPEETPRLQYLRFASVSLYPSNEDVSLAVSRILKSFNYPSASLICAKAECLLRLEELVRGFLISKETLSVRMLDDSRDPTPLLKEIRDDKVSTIIIDANASISHLVLRKASELGMTSAFYKYILTTMDFPILHLDGIVEDSSNILGFSMFNTSHPFYPEFVRSLNMSWRENCEASTYPGPALSAALMFDAVHVVVSAVRELNRSQEIGVKPLACTSANIWPHGTSLMNYLRMVEYDGLTGRVEFNSKGQRTNYTLRILEKSRQGHREIGVWYSNRTLAMNA 382
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261       271       281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:372
 aligned with GRIK2_RAT | P42260 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:908

    Alignment length:382
                                    42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412  
            GRIK2_RAT    33 THVLRFGGIFEYVESGPMGAEELAFRFAVNTINRNRTLLPNTTLTYDTQKINLYDSFEASKKACDQLSLGVAAIFGPSHSSSANAVQSICNALGVPHIQTRWKHQVSDNKDSFYVSLYPDFSSLSRAILDLVQFFKWKTVTVVYDDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNLRLKIRQLPADTKDAKPLLKEMKRGKEFHVIFDCSHEMAAGILKQALAMGMMTEYYHYIFTTLDLFALDVEPYRYSGVNMTGFRILNTENTQVSSIIEKWSMERLQAPPKPDSGLLDGFMTTDAALMYDAVHVVSVAVQQFPQMTVSSLQCNRHKPWRFGTRFMSLIKEAHWEGLTGRITFNKTNGLRTDFDLDVISLKEEGLEKIGTWDPASGLNMT 414
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeeeeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee..............eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeee...hhhhh.hhhhh....eeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhh.----------........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..................hhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..eeee............eeeeeee..eeeeeeeee...eeee. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3qlu C   2 THVLRFGGIFEYVESGPMGAEELAFRFAVNTINRNRTLLPNTTLTYDTQKINLYDSFEASKKACDQLSLGVAAIFGPSHSSSANAVQSICNALGVPHIQTRWKHQVSDNKDSFYVSLYPDFSSLSRAILDLVQFFKWKTVTVVYDDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNLRLKIRQLPADTKDAKPLLKEMKRGKEFHVIFDCSHEMAAGILKQALNMSMMTEYYHYIFTTLDLFALDVEPYRYSGVNMTGFRILNTENTQVSSIIEKWSM----------SGLLDGFMTTDAALMYDAVHVVSVAVQQFPQMTVSSLQCNRHKPWRFGTRFMSLIKEAHWEGLTGRITFNKTNGLRTDFDLDVISLKEEGLEKIGTWDPASGLNMT 383
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261     |   -      |281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   267        278

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:373
 aligned with GRIK2_RAT | P42260 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:908

    Alignment length:382
                                    42        52        62        72        82        92       102       112       122       132       142       152       162       172       182       192       202       212       222       232       242       252       262       272       282       292       302       312       322       332       342       352       362       372       382       392       402       412  
            GRIK2_RAT    33 THVLRFGGIFEYVESGPMGAEELAFRFAVNTINRNRTLLPNTTLTYDTQKINLYDSFEASKKACDQLSLGVAAIFGPSHSSSANAVQSICNALGVPHIQTRWKHQVSDNKDSFYVSLYPDFSSLSRAILDLVQFFKWKTVTVVYDDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNLRLKIRQLPADTKDAKPLLKEMKRGKEFHVIFDCSHEMAAGILKQALAMGMMTEYYHYIFTTLDLFALDVEPYRYSGVNMTGFRILNTENTQVSSIIEKWSMERLQAPPKPDSGLLDGFMTTDAALMYDAVHVVSVAVQQFPQMTVSSLQCNRHKPWRFGTRFMSLIKEAHWEGLTGRITFNKTNGLRTDFDLDVISLKEEGLEKIGTWDPASGLNMT 414
               SCOP domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeeeeeee.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeeeeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...ee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eee..............eee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee....hhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee......hhhhhhhhhhh...eeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhh........eeee...hhhhh.hhhhh....eeeeee.....hhhhhhhhhhhh..---------........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..................hhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..eeee............eeeeeee..eeeeeeeee...eeee. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3qlu D   2 THVLRFGGIFEYVESGPMGAEELAFRFAVNTINRNRTLLPNTTLTYDTQKINLYDSFEASKKACDQLSLGVAAIFGPSHSSSANAVQSICNALGVPHIQTRWKHQVSDNKDSFYVSLYPDFSSLSRAILDLVQFFKWKTVTVVYDDSTGLIRLQELIKAPSRYNLRLKIRQLPADTKDAKPLLKEMKRGKEFHVIFDCSHEMAAGILKQALNMSMMTEYYHYIFTTLDLFALDVEPYRYSGVNMTGFRILNTENTQVSSIIEKWSME---------SGLLDGFMTTDAALMYDAVHVVSVAVQQFPQMTVSSLQCNRHKPWRFGTRFMSLIKEAHWEGLTGRITFNKTNGLRTDFDLDVISLKEEGLEKIGTWDPASGLNMT 383
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201       211       221       231       241       251       261      |  -      |281       291       301       311       321       331       341       351       361       371       381  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    268       278

Legend:		→ Mismatch	(orange background)
	-	→ Gap	(green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
		→ Modified Residue	(blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
	x	→ Chemical Group	(purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
	extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '\|'

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)

Chain A,B (GRIK5_RAT | Q63273)

molecular function
	GO:0030165	PDZ domain binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins.
	GO:0017124	SH3 domain binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins.
	GO:0005234	extracellular-glutamate-gated ion channel activity	Enables the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
	GO:0008066	glutamate receptor activity	Combining with glutamate and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
	GO:0042802	identical protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
	GO:0005216	ion channel activity	Enables the facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism. May be either selective (it enables passage of a specific ion only) or non-selective (it enables passage of two or more ions of same charge but different size).
	GO:0004970	ionotropic glutamate receptor activity	Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
	GO:0015277	kainate selective glutamate receptor activity	An ionotropic glutamate receptor activity that exhibits fast gating by glutamate, acts by opening a cation channel permeable to sodium and potassium, and for which kainate is an agonist.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0004872	receptor activity	Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity.
biological process
	GO:0071333	cellular response to glucose stimulus	Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus.
	GO:0007268	chemical synaptic transmission	The vesicular release of classical neurotransmitter molecules from a presynapse, across a chemical synapse, the subsequent activation of neurotransmitter receptors at the postsynapse of a target cell (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) and the effects of this activation on the postsynaptic membrane potential and ionic composition of the postsynaptic cytosol. This process encompasses both spontaneous and evoked release of neurotransmitter and all parts of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Evoked transmission starts with the arrival of an action potential at the presynapse.
	GO:0051649	establishment of localization in cell	Any process, occuring in a cell, that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation.
	GO:0060079	excitatory postsynaptic potential	A process that leads to a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential.
	GO:0034220	ion transmembrane transport	A process in which an ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
	GO:0006811	ion transport	The directed movement of charged atoms or small charged molecules into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
	GO:0035235	ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by glutamate binding to a glutamate receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by the movement of ions through a channel in the receptor complex. Ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0043525	positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death of neurons by apoptotic process.
	GO:0006621	protein retention in ER lumen	The retention in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen of soluble resident proteins. Sorting receptors retrieve proteins with ER localization signals, such as KDEL and HDEL sequences or some transmembrane domains, that have escaped to the cis-Golgi network and return them to the ER. Abnormally folded proteins and unassembled subunits are also selectively retained in the ER.
	GO:0043113	receptor clustering	The receptor metabolic process that results in grouping of a set of receptors at a cellular location, often to amplify the sensitivity of a signaling response.
	GO:0042391	regulation of membrane potential	Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of a membrane potential, the electric potential existing across any membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane.
	GO:0031630	regulation of synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic vesicle fusion to the presynaptic membrane.
	GO:0035249	synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	The vesicular release of glutamate from a presynapse, across a chemical synapse, the subsequent activation of glutamate receptors at the postsynapse of a target cell (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) and the effects of this activation on the postsynaptic membrane potential and ionic composition of the postsynaptic cytosol. This process encompasses both spontaneous and evoked release of neurotransmitter and all parts of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Evoked transmission starts with the arrival of an action potential at the presynapse.
	GO:0006810	transport	The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
cellular component
	GO:0030424	axon	The long process of a neuron that conducts nerve impulses, usually away from the cell body to the terminals and varicosities, which are sites of storage and release of neurotransmitter.
	GO:0030054	cell junction	A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
	GO:0030425	dendrite	A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, often branched, morphology, receives and integrates signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conducts a nerve impulse towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body.
	GO:0005783	endoplasmic reticulum	The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
	GO:0016021	integral component of membrane	The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
	GO:0008328	ionotropic glutamate receptor complex	A multimeric assembly of four or five subunits which form a structure with an extracellular N-terminus and a large loop that together form the ligand binding domain. The C-terminus is intracellular. The ionotropic glutamate receptor complex itself acts as a ligand-gated ion channel; on binding glutamate, charged ions pass through a channel in the center of the receptor complex.
	GO:0032983	kainate selective glutamate receptor complex	An assembly of four or five subunits which form a structure with an extracellular N-terminus and a large loop that together form the ligand binding domain. The C-terminus is intracellular. The ionotropic glutamate receptor complex itself acts as a ligand gated ion channel; on binding glutamate, charged ions pass through a channel in the center of the receptor complex. Kainate receptors are multimeric assemblies of GluK1-3 (also called GluR5-7), GluK4 (KA1) and GluK5 (KA2) subunits.
	GO:0016020	membrane	A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
	GO:0043005	neuron projection	A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
	GO:0043025	neuronal cell body	The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
	GO:0043204	perikaryon	The portion of the cell soma (neuronal cell body) that excludes the nucleus.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
	GO:0014069	postsynaptic density of dendrite	An electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane of the dendrite of asymetric synapses. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components.
	GO:0045211	postsynaptic membrane	A specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters cross the synaptic cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
	GO:0042734	presynaptic membrane	A specialized area of membrane of the axon terminal that faces the plasma membrane of the neuron or muscle fiber with which the axon terminal establishes a synaptic junction; many synaptic junctions exhibit structural presynaptic characteristics, such as conical, electron-dense internal protrusions, that distinguish it from the remainder of the axon plasma membrane.
	GO:0045202	synapse	The junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron, muscle fiber or glial cell. As the nerve fiber approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic nerve ending, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the nerve ending is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic nerve ending secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
	GO:0043195	terminal bouton	Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal bouton is a specialized region of it.

Chain C,D (GRIK2_RAT | P42260)

molecular function
	GO:0030165	PDZ domain binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins.
	GO:0005234	extracellular-glutamate-gated ion channel activity	Enables the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when extracellular glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
	GO:0008066	glutamate receptor activity	Combining with glutamate and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
	GO:0042802	identical protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
	GO:0005216	ion channel activity	Enables the facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism. May be either selective (it enables passage of a specific ion only) or non-selective (it enables passage of two or more ions of same charge but different size).
	GO:0004970	ionotropic glutamate receptor activity	Catalysis of the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when glutamate has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
	GO:0015277	kainate selective glutamate receptor activity	An ionotropic glutamate receptor activity that exhibits fast gating by glutamate, acts by opening a cation channel permeable to sodium and potassium, and for which kainate is an agonist.
	GO:0005515	protein binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
	GO:0042803	protein homodimerization activity	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
	GO:0004872	receptor activity	Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity.
	GO:0031624	ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, any of the E2 proteins.
	GO:0031625	ubiquitin protein ligase binding	Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
biological process
	GO:0001662	behavioral fear response	An acute behavioral change resulting from a perceived external threat.
	GO:0006874	cellular calcium ion homeostasis	Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of calcium ions at the level of a cell.
	GO:0007268	chemical synaptic transmission	The vesicular release of classical neurotransmitter molecules from a presynapse, across a chemical synapse, the subsequent activation of neurotransmitter receptors at the postsynapse of a target cell (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) and the effects of this activation on the postsynaptic membrane potential and ionic composition of the postsynaptic cytosol. This process encompasses both spontaneous and evoked release of neurotransmitter and all parts of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Evoked transmission starts with the arrival of an action potential at the presynapse.
	GO:0060079	excitatory postsynaptic potential	A process that leads to a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an EPSP is an excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) and makes it easier for the neuron to fire an action potential.
	GO:0060080	inhibitory postsynaptic potential	A process that causes a temporary decrease in postsynaptic membrane potential due to the flow of negatively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell. The flow of ions that causes an IPSP is an inhibitory postsynaptic current (IPSC) and makes it more difficult for the neuron to fire an action potential.
	GO:0006886	intracellular protein transport	The directed movement of proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell, such as organelles of a eukaryotic cell.
	GO:0034220	ion transmembrane transport	A process in which an ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
	GO:0006811	ion transport	The directed movement of charged atoms or small charged molecules into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
	GO:0035235	ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway	A series of molecular signals initiated by glutamate binding to a glutamate receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by the movement of ions through a channel in the receptor complex. Ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
	GO:0050804	modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	Any process that modulates the frequency or amplitude of synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse. Amplitude, in this case, refers to the change in postsynaptic membrane potential due to a single instance of synaptic transmission.
	GO:0043524	negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process in neurons.
	GO:0051967	negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of glutamatergic synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to another neuron across a synapse using the neurotransmitter glutamate.
	GO:0051402	neuron apoptotic process	Any apoptotic process in a neuron, the basic cellular unit of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system.
	GO:0019228	neuronal action potential	An action potential that occurs in a neuron.
	GO:0043525	positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death of neurons by apoptotic process.
	GO:0050806	positive regulation of synaptic transmission	Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse.
	GO:0043113	receptor clustering	The receptor metabolic process that results in grouping of a set of receptors at a cellular location, often to amplify the sensitivity of a signaling response.
	GO:0046328	regulation of JNK cascade	Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
	GO:0048169	regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity	A process that modulates long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity, the ability of neuronal synapses to change long-term as circumstances require. Long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity generally involves increase or decrease in actual synapse numbers.
	GO:0042391	regulation of membrane potential	Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of a membrane potential, the electric potential existing across any membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane.
	GO:0048172	regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity	A process that modulates short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity, the ability of neuronal synapses to change in the short-term as circumstances require. Short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity generally involves increasing or decreasing synaptic sensitivity.
	GO:0035249	synaptic transmission, glutamatergic	The vesicular release of glutamate from a presynapse, across a chemical synapse, the subsequent activation of glutamate receptors at the postsynapse of a target cell (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) and the effects of this activation on the postsynaptic membrane potential and ionic composition of the postsynaptic cytosol. This process encompasses both spontaneous and evoked release of neurotransmitter and all parts of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Evoked transmission starts with the arrival of an action potential at the presynapse.
	GO:0006810	transport	The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
cellular component
	GO:0030424	axon	The long process of a neuron that conducts nerve impulses, usually away from the cell body to the terminals and varicosities, which are sites of storage and release of neurotransmitter.
	GO:0030054	cell junction	A cellular component that forms a specialized region of connection between two or more cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. At a cell junction, anchoring proteins extend through the plasma membrane to link cytoskeletal proteins in one cell to cytoskeletal proteins in neighboring cells or to proteins in the extracellular matrix.
	GO:0030425	dendrite	A neuron projection that has a short, tapering, often branched, morphology, receives and integrates signals from other neurons or from sensory stimuli, and conducts a nerve impulse towards the axon or the cell body. In most neurons, the impulse is conveyed from dendrites to axon via the cell body, but in some types of unipolar neuron, the impulse does not travel via the cell body.
	GO:0032839	dendrite cytoplasm	All of the contents of a dendrite, excluding the surrounding plasma membrane.
	GO:0016021	integral component of membrane	The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
	GO:0005887	integral component of plasma membrane	The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
	GO:0008328	ionotropic glutamate receptor complex	A multimeric assembly of four or five subunits which form a structure with an extracellular N-terminus and a large loop that together form the ligand binding domain. The C-terminus is intracellular. The ionotropic glutamate receptor complex itself acts as a ligand-gated ion channel; on binding glutamate, charged ions pass through a channel in the center of the receptor complex.
	GO:0032983	kainate selective glutamate receptor complex	An assembly of four or five subunits which form a structure with an extracellular N-terminus and a large loop that together form the ligand binding domain. The C-terminus is intracellular. The ionotropic glutamate receptor complex itself acts as a ligand gated ion channel; on binding glutamate, charged ions pass through a channel in the center of the receptor complex. Kainate receptors are multimeric assemblies of GluK1-3 (also called GluR5-7), GluK4 (KA1) and GluK5 (KA2) subunits.
	GO:0016020	membrane	A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
	GO:0043025	neuronal cell body	The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
	GO:0043204	perikaryon	The portion of the cell soma (neuronal cell body) that excludes the nucleus.
	GO:0005886	plasma membrane	The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
	GO:0014069	postsynaptic density of dendrite	An electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane of the dendrite of asymetric synapses. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components.
	GO:0045211	postsynaptic membrane	A specialized area of membrane facing the presynaptic membrane on the tip of the nerve ending and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft). Neurotransmitters cross the synaptic cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
	GO:0042734	presynaptic membrane	A specialized area of membrane of the axon terminal that faces the plasma membrane of the neuron or muscle fiber with which the axon terminal establishes a synaptic junction; many synaptic junctions exhibit structural presynaptic characteristics, such as conical, electron-dense internal protrusions, that distinguish it from the remainder of the axon plasma membrane.
	GO:0045202	synapse	The junction between a nerve fiber of one neuron and another neuron, muscle fiber or glial cell. As the nerve fiber approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic nerve ending, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the nerve ending is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic nerve ending secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.
	GO:0043195	terminal bouton	Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal bouton is a specialized region of it.

Description

Compounds

Structural Features

Chains, Units

Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions (3, 19)

Sites (19, 19)

SS Bonds (8, 8)

Cis Peptide Bonds (7, 7)

Sequence-Structure Mapping

SAPs(SNPs)/Variants (0, 0)

PROSITE Motifs (0, 0)

Exons (0, 0)

Sequences/Alignments

Classification and Annotation

SCOP Domains (0, 0)

CATH Domains (0, 0)

Pfam Domains (0, 0)

Gene Ontology (59, 93)

Visualization

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Databases

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Related Entries

Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

Related Entries Specified in the PDB File