| molecular function |
|---|
| | GO:0033549 | | MAP kinase phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphorylated MAP kinase + H2O = a MAP kinase + phosphate. |
| | GO:0016787 | | hydrolase activity | | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3. |
| | GO:0016791 | | phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate. |
| | GO:0004721 | | phosphoprotein phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity. |
| | GO:0019901 | | protein kinase binding | | Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate. |
| | GO:0004725 | | protein tyrosine phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reaction: protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| | GO:0008138 | | protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity | | Catalysis of the reactions: protein serine + H2O = protein serine + phosphate; protein threonine phosphate + H2O = protein threonine + phosphate; and protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| biological process |
|---|
| | GO:0016311 | | dephosphorylation | | The process of removing one or more phosphoric (ester or anhydride) residues from a molecule. |
| | GO:0000188 | | inactivation of MAPK activity | | Any process that terminates the activity of the active enzyme MAP kinase. |
| | GO:0070373 | | negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. |
| | GO:0046329 | | negative regulation of JNK cascade | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade. |
| | GO:0043409 | | negative regulation of MAPK cascade | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the MAPKKK cascade. |
| | GO:0050868 | | negative regulation of T cell activation | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of T cell activation. |
| | GO:0050860 | | negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway | | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signaling pathways initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a T cell. |
| | GO:0035335 | | peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation | | The removal of phosphoric residues from peptidyl-O-phospho-tyrosine to form peptidyl-tyrosine. |
| | GO:0045931 | | positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle | | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of progression through the mitotic cell cycle. |
| | GO:0006470 | | protein dephosphorylation | | The process of removing one or more phosphoric residues from a protein. |
| cellular component |
|---|
| | GO:0005737 | | cytoplasm | | All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| | GO:0005829 | | cytosol | | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. |
| | GO:0070062 | | extracellular exosome | | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. |
| | GO:0001772 | | immunological synapse | | An area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell formed through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and the target cell and facilitating activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of membrane from the target cell to the lymphocyte, and in some situations killing of the target cell through release of secretory granules and/or death-pathway ligand-receptor interaction. |
| | GO:0005654 | | nucleoplasm | | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. |
| | GO:0005634 | | nucleus | | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. |
Description
