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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE DIMERIZATION DOMAINS P52 AND RELB
 
Authors :  D. Vu, D. B. Huang, G. Ghosh
Date :  15 Sep 09  (Deposition) - 24 Nov 10  (Release) - 04 Sep 13  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.78
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D,E,F
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  C,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  E,F  (1x)
Keywords :  Nf-Kb Protein, Heterodimer, Relb And P52, Activator, Nucleus, Phosphoprotein, Transcription, Transcription Regulation, Ank Repeat, Dna-Binding, Isopeptide Bond (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  D. Vu, D. B. Huang, A. Vemu, G. Ghosh
A Structural Basis For Selective Dimerization By Nf-Kappa B Relb.
J. Mol. Biol. V. 425 1934 2013
PubMed-ID: 23485337  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.JMB.2013.02.020

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR RELB
    ChainsA, C, E
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET15B
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid511693
    Expression System Vector TypeT7 PROMOTER
    FragmentDIMERIZATION DOMAIN (UNP RESIDUES 278-378)
    GeneRELB
    Organism CommonMOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090
 
Molecule 2 - NUCLEAR FACTOR NF-KAPPA-B P100 SUBUNIT
    ChainsB, D, F
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET29B
    Expression System StrainBL21
    Expression System Taxid511693
    Expression System Vector TypeT7 PROMOTER
    FragmentDIMERIZATION DOMAIN (UNP RESIDUES 225-331)
    GeneP52
    Organism CommonMOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090
    SynonymDNA-BINDING FACTOR KBF2, NUCLEAR FACTOR NF-KAPPA-B P52 SUBUNIT

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  123456
Asymmetric Unit ABCDEF
Biological Unit 1 (1x)AB    
Biological Unit 2 (1x)  CD  
Biological Unit 3 (1x)    EF

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 9)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 9)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO49Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 1 (1, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO43Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 2 (1, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO43Ligand/IonSULFATE ION
Biological Unit 3 (1, 3)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1SO43Ligand/IonSULFATE ION

(-) Sites  (9, 9)

Asymmetric Unit (9, 9)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARELYS A:308 , VAL A:331 , ARG A:333BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 A 606
2AC2SOFTWARELYS B:235 , ASP B:244 , GLU B:245 , ARG B:290 , GLN D:271BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 B 601
3AC3SOFTWARELYS B:255 , LYS B:283 , GLN B:284 , HOH B:476BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 B 607
4AC4SOFTWARELYS C:308 , VAL C:331 , ARG C:333 , HOH C:505BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 C 605
5AC5SOFTWARELYS D:235 , GLU D:245 , ARG D:290 , HOH D:473 , GLN F:271BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 D 603
6AC6SOFTWARELYS D:283 , GLN D:284BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 D 608
7AC7SOFTWARELYS E:308 , ARG E:333 , HOH E:509BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 E 604
8AC8SOFTWAREGLN B:271 , GLU F:245 , ARG F:290BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 F 602
9AC9SOFTWARELYS F:255 , LYS F:283BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE SO4 F 609

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3JV6)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3JV6)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3JV6)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 3JV6)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3JV6)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:101
 aligned with RELB_MOUSE | Q04863 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:558

    Alignment length:101
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 
           RELB_MOUSE   278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
               SCOP domains d3jv6a_ A: automated matches                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee........eeeee....eee...hhhhhhhh.eeeee............eeeeeeee..........eeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 A 278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:107
 aligned with NFKB2_MOUSE | Q9WTK5 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:899

    Alignment length:107
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       
          NFKB2_MOUSE   225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPLVED 331
               SCOP domains d3jv6b_ B: automated matches                                                                                SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee.......eeeeee.......eee...hhh.ee...eeeee............eeeeeeeee.........eeeeee..... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 B 225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPVVED 331
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324       

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:101
 aligned with RELB_MOUSE | Q04863 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:558

    Alignment length:101
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 
           RELB_MOUSE   278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
               SCOP domains d3jv6c_ C: automated matches                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee........eeeee....eee...hhhhhhhh.eeeee............eeeeeeee..........eeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 C 278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:106
 aligned with NFKB2_MOUSE | Q9WTK5 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:899

    Alignment length:106
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324      
          NFKB2_MOUSE   225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPLVE 330
               SCOP domains d3jv6d_ D: automated matches                                                                               SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee.......eeeeee.......eee.......ee...eeeee............eeeeeeeee.........eeeeee.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 D 225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPVVE 330
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324      

Chain E from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:101
 aligned with RELB_MOUSE | Q04863 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:558

    Alignment length:101
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 
           RELB_MOUSE   278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
               SCOP domains d3jv6e_ E: automated matches                                                                          SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee........eeeee....eee...hhhhhhhh.eeeee............eeeeeeee..........eeeeee.. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 E 278 TSELRICRINKESGPCTGGEELYLLCDKVQKEDISVVFSTASWEGRADFSQADVHRQIAIVFKTPPYEDLEISEPVTVNVFLQRLTDGVCSEPLPFTYLPR 378
                                   287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377 

Chain F from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:105
 aligned with NFKB2_MOUSE | Q9WTK5 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:899

    Alignment length:105
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324     
          NFKB2_MOUSE   225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPLV 329
               SCOP domains d3jv6f_ F: automated matches                                                                              SCOP domains
               CATH domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....eeee...eee.....eeeeee.......eeeeee.......eee...hhh.ee...eeeee............eeeeeeeee.........eeeeee... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3jv6 F 225 ASNLKISRMDKTAGSVRGGDEVYLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFYEDDENGWQAFGDFSPTDVHKQYAIVFRTPPYHKMKIERPVTVFLQLKRKRGGDVSDSKQFTYYPVV 329
                                   234       244       254       264       274       284       294       304       314       324     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 6)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3JV6)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3JV6)

(-) Gene Ontology  (46, 65)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,C,E   (RELB_MOUSE | Q04863)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0003682    chromatin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
    GO:0001047    core promoter binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the regulatory region composed of the transcription start site and binding sites for the basal transcription machinery. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0003700    transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex.
biological process
    GO:0007249    I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling    The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell through the I-kappaB-kinase (IKK)-dependent activation of NF-kappaB. The cascade begins with activation of a trimeric IKK complex (consisting of catalytic kinase subunits IKKalpha and/or IKKbeta, and the regulatory scaffold protein NEMO) and ends with the regulation of transcription of target genes by NF-kappaB. In a resting state, NF-kappaB dimers are bound to I-kappaB proteins, sequestering NF-kappaB in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of I-kappaB targets I-kappaB for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, thus releasing the NF-kappaB dimers, which can translocate to the nucleus to bind DNA and regulate transcription.
    GO:0038061    NIK/NF-kappaB signaling    The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell through the NIK-dependent processing and activation of NF-KappaB. Begins with activation of the NF-KappaB-inducing kinase (NIK), which in turn phosphorylates and activates IkappaB kinase alpha (IKKalpha). IKKalpha phosphorylates the NF-Kappa B2 protein (p100) leading to p100 processing and release of an active NF-KappaB (p52).
    GO:0045063    T-helper 1 cell differentiation    The process in which a relatively unspecialized T cell acquires the specialized features of a T-helper 1 (Th1) cell. A Th1 cell is a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell that has the phenotype T-bet-positive and produces interferon-gamma.
    GO:0042088    T-helper 1 type immune response    An immune response which is associated with resistance to intracellular bacteria, fungi, and protozoa, and pathological conditions such as arthritis, and which is typically orchestrated by the production of particular cytokines by T-helper 1 cells, most notably interferon-gamma, IL-2, and lymphotoxin.
    GO:0019882    antigen processing and presentation    The process in which an antigen-presenting cell expresses antigen (peptide or lipid) on its cell surface in association with an MHC protein complex.
    GO:0071470    cellular response to osmotic stress    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating an increase or decrease in the concentration of solutes outside the organism or cell.
    GO:0032922    circadian regulation of gene expression    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression such that an expression pattern recurs with a regularity of approximately 24 hours.
    GO:0006954    inflammatory response    The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0043011    myeloid dendritic cell differentiation    The process in which a monocyte acquires the specialized features of a dendritic cell, an immunocompetent cell of the lymphoid and hemopoietic systems and skin.
    GO:0032688    negative regulation of interferon-beta production    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production.
    GO:0000122    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0045892    negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0010628    positive regulation of gene expression    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0006357    regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0034097    response to cytokine    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cytokine stimulus.
    GO:0048511    rhythmic process    Any process pertinent to the generation and maintenance of rhythms in the physiology of an organism.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0033256    I-kappaB/NF-kappaB complex    A protein complex containing an inhibitory-kappaB (I-kappaB/IKB) protein and one or more copies of an NF-kappaB protein. In the resting state, NF-kappaB dimers are bound to I-kappaB proteins, sequestering NF-kappaB in the cytoplasm.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005856    cytoskeleton    Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005815    microtubule organizing center    An intracellular structure that can catalyze gamma-tubulin-dependent microtubule nucleation and that can anchor microtubules by interacting with their minus ends, plus ends or sides.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

Chain B,D,F   (NFKB2_MOUSE | Q9WTK5)
molecular function
    GO:0003677    DNA binding    Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
    GO:0000978    RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sequence of DNA that is in cis with and relatively close to a core promoter for RNA polymerase II.
    GO:0000977    RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of a regulatory region that controls the transcription of a gene or cistron by RNA polymerase II.
    GO:0000981    RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription by RNA polymerase II. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex.
    GO:0003682    chromatin binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0003700    transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence in order to modulate transcription. The transcription factor may or may not also interact selectively with a protein or macromolecular complex.
    GO:0001077    transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sequence of DNA that is in cis with and relatively close to a core promoter for RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) in order to activate or increase the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from the RNAP II promoter.
biological process
    GO:0007249    I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling    The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell through the I-kappaB-kinase (IKK)-dependent activation of NF-kappaB. The cascade begins with activation of a trimeric IKK complex (consisting of catalytic kinase subunits IKKalpha and/or IKKbeta, and the regulatory scaffold protein NEMO) and ends with the regulation of transcription of target genes by NF-kappaB. In a resting state, NF-kappaB dimers are bound to I-kappaB proteins, sequestering NF-kappaB in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of I-kappaB targets I-kappaB for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, thus releasing the NF-kappaB dimers, which can translocate to the nucleus to bind DNA and regulate transcription.
    GO:0038061    NIK/NF-kappaB signaling    The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell through the NIK-dependent processing and activation of NF-KappaB. Begins with activation of the NF-KappaB-inducing kinase (NIK), which in turn phosphorylates and activates IkappaB kinase alpha (IKKalpha). IKKalpha phosphorylates the NF-Kappa B2 protein (p100) leading to p100 processing and release of an active NF-KappaB (p52).
    GO:0007568    aging    A developmental process that is a deterioration and loss of function over time. Aging includes loss of functions such as resistance to disease, homeostasis, and fertility, as well as wear and tear. Aging includes cellular senescence, but is more inclusive. May precede death and may succeed developmental maturation (GO:0021700).
    GO:0030198    extracellular matrix organization    A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an extracellular matrix.
    GO:0002268    follicular dendritic cell differentiation    The process in which a relatively unspecialized precursor cell acquires the specialized features of a follicular dendritic cell.
    GO:0002467    germinal center formation    The process in which germinal centers form. A germinal center is a specialized microenvironment formed when activated B cells enter lymphoid follicles. Germinal centers are the foci for B cell proliferation and somatic hypermutation.
    GO:0006954    inflammatory response    The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0048535    lymph node development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of lymph nodes over time, from their formation to the mature structure. A lymph node is a round, oval, or bean shaped structure localized in clusters along the lymphatic vessels, with a distinct internal structure including specialized vasculature and B- and T-zones for the activation of lymphocytes.
    GO:0000122    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0045944    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0006357    regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0034097    response to cytokine    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cytokine stimulus.
    GO:0032496    response to lipopolysaccharide    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria.
    GO:0048511    rhythmic process    Any process pertinent to the generation and maintenance of rhythms in the physiology of an organism.
    GO:0007165    signal transduction    The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
    GO:0048536    spleen development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the spleen over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The spleen is a large vascular lymphatic organ composed of white and red pulp, involved both in hemopoietic and immune system functions.
    GO:0006366    transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
cellular component
    GO:0033257    Bcl3/NF-kappaB2 complex    A protein complex containing one Bcl protein and one or more copies of NF-kappaB2; formation of complexes of different stoichiometry depends on the Bcl3:NF-kappaB2 ratio, and allow Bcl3 to exert different regulatory effects on NF-kappaB2-dependent transcription.
    GO:0033256    I-kappaB/NF-kappaB complex    A protein complex containing an inhibitory-kappaB (I-kappaB/IKB) protein and one or more copies of an NF-kappaB protein. In the resting state, NF-kappaB dimers are bound to I-kappaB proteins, sequestering NF-kappaB in the cytoplasm.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0005654    nucleoplasm    That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
    GO:0005634    nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

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        NFKB2_MOUSE | Q9WTK53jv5
        RELB_MOUSE | Q048631zk9 1zka 2v2t 3do7 3jss 3juz 3jv0 3jv4 4jgm 4jhb

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3jtc 3juz 3jv0 3jv4 3jv5