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(-) Description

Title :  ALANINE RACEMASE FROM BACILLUS ANTHRACIS (AMES)
 
Authors :  R. M. Counago, M. Davlieva, U. Strych, R. E. Hill, K. L. Krause
Date :  30 Apr 09  (Deposition) - 15 Sep 09  (Release) - 15 Sep 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  1.95
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Alanine Racemase, Isomerase, Plp, Pyridoxal Phosphate (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  R. M. Counago, M. Davlieva, U. Strych, R. E. Hill, K. L. Krause
Biochemical And Structural Characterization Of Alanine Racemase From Bacillus Anthracis (Ames).
Bmc Struct. Biol. V. 9 53 2009
PubMed-ID: 19695097  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1186/1472-6807-9-53
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - ALANINE RACEMASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number5.1.1.1
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET28-TEV-DAL
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneDAL-1, DAL1
    Organism CommonANTHRAX,ANTHRAX BACTERIUM
    Organism ScientificBACILLUS ANTHRACIS
    Organism Taxid1392
    StrainAMES

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (3, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (3, 6)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1ACT2Ligand/IonACETATE ION
2CL2Ligand/IonCHLORIDE ION
3LLP2Mod. Amino Acid2-LYSINE(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHANE)

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETYR A:270 , TYR A:289 , THR A:316 , MET A:317 , HOH A:404 , HOH A:496 , LLP B:41BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACT A 398
2AC2SOFTWAREASN A:131 , ARG A:138BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL A 399
3AC3SOFTWARELLP A:41 , TYR A:359 , TYR B:270 , TYR B:289 , THR B:316 , MET B:317 , HOH B:465 , HOH B:535 , HOH B:570BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE ACT B 398
4AC4SOFTWAREASN B:131 , ARG B:138BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE CL B 399

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3HA1)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3HA1)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3HA1)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 3HA1)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3HA1)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:386
 aligned with Q81VF6_BACAN | Q81VF6 from UniProtKB/TrEMBL  Length:389

    Alignment length:386
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343       353       363       373       383      
         Q81VF6_BACAN     4 APFYRDTWVEVDLDAIYNNVTHIKEFIPSDVEIFAVVKGNAYGHDYVPVAKIALEAGATRLAVAFLDEALVLRRAGITAPILVLGPSPPRDINVAAENDVALTVFQKEWVDEAIKLWDGSSTMKYHINFDSGMGRIGIRERKELKGFLKSLEGAPFLELEGVYTHFATADEVETSYFDKQYNTFLEQLSWLKEFGVDPKFVHTANSAATLRFQGITFNAVRIGIAMYGLSPSVEIRPFLPFKLEPALSLHTKVAHIKQVIKGDGISYNVTYRTKTEEWIATVAIGYADGWLRRLQGFEVLVNGKRVPIVGRVTMDQFMIHLPCEVPLGTKVTLIGRQGDEYISATEVAEYSGTINYEIITTISFRVPRIFIRNGKVVEVINYLNDI 389
               SCOP domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3ha1A01     3ha1A02 A:16-229 Alanine racemase                                                                                                                                                                                     -------------------3ha1A01 A:4-15,A:249-389 Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ......eeeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeehhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.hhhhhhhhhhh.....eee....hhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeehhhhhhhh......eeee............hhhhh.......eeeeeeeeeeeee....eehhhhhee....eeeeee..hhhhh.hhhhh..eeee..eeeeee.......eeeee........eeeeeeee..eeehhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhh......eeeee..eeeeeehhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ha1 A   4 APFYRDTWVEVDLDAIYNNVTHIKEFIPSDVEIFAVVkGNAYGHDYVPVAKIALEAGATRLAVAFLDEALVLRRAGITAPILVLGPSPPRDINVAAENDVALTVFQKEWVDEAIKLWDGSSTMKYHINFDSGMGRIGIRERKELKGFLKSLEGAPFLELEGVYTHFATADEVETSYFDKQYNTFLEQLSWLKEFGVDPKFVHTANSAATLRFQGITFNAVRIGIAMYGLSPSVEIRPFLPFKLEPALSLHTKVAHIKQVIKGDGISYNVTYRTKTEEWIATVAIGYADGWLRRLQGFEVLVNGKRVPIVGRVTMDQFMIHLPCEVPLGTKVTLIGRQGDEYISATEVAEYSGTINYEIITTISFRVPRIFIRNGKVVEVINYLNDI 389
                                    13        23        33       |43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343       353       363       373       383      
                                                                41-LLP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:386
 aligned with Q81VF6_BACAN | Q81VF6 from UniProtKB/TrEMBL  Length:389

    Alignment length:386
                                    13        23        33        43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343       353       363       373       383      
         Q81VF6_BACAN     4 APFYRDTWVEVDLDAIYNNVTHIKEFIPSDVEIFAVVKGNAYGHDYVPVAKIALEAGATRLAVAFLDEALVLRRAGITAPILVLGPSPPRDINVAAENDVALTVFQKEWVDEAIKLWDGSSTMKYHINFDSGMGRIGIRERKELKGFLKSLEGAPFLELEGVYTHFATADEVETSYFDKQYNTFLEQLSWLKEFGVDPKFVHTANSAATLRFQGITFNAVRIGIAMYGLSPSVEIRPFLPFKLEPALSLHTKVAHIKQVIKGDGISYNVTYRTKTEEWIATVAIGYADGWLRRLQGFEVLVNGKRVPIVGRVTMDQFMIHLPCEVPLGTKVTLIGRQGDEYISATEVAEYSGTINYEIITTISFRVPRIFIRNGKVVEVINYLNDI 389
               SCOP domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3ha1B01     3ha1B02 B:16-229 Alanine racemase                                                                                                                                                                                     -------------------3ha1B01 B:4-15,B:249-389 Lyase, Ornithine Decarboxylase; Chain A, domain 1                                                                    CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .......eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeehhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.hhhhhhhhhhh.....eee....hhhhhhhhhhh.eeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeeee..........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeehhhhhhhh......eeeehhhhhh......hhhhh.......eeeeeeeeeeeee....eehhhhhee....eeeeee..hhhhh.hhhhh..eeee..eeeeee.......eeeee........eeeeeeee..eeehhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhh......eeeee..eeeeeehhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3ha1 B   4 APFYRDTWVEVDLDAIYNNVTHIKEFIPSDVEIFAVVkGNAYGHDYVPVAKIALEAGATRLAVAFLDEALVLRRAGITAPILVLGPSPPRDINVAAENDVALTVFQKEWVDEAIKLWDGSSTMKYHINFDSGMGRIGIRERKELKGFLKSLEGAPFLELEGVYTHFATADEVETSYFDKQYNTFLEQLSWLKEFGVDPKFVHTANSAATLRFQGITFNAVRIGIAMYGLSPSVEIRPFLPFKLEPALSLHTKVAHIKQVIKGDGISYNVTYRTKTEEWIATVAIGYADGWLRRLQGFEVLVNGKRVPIVGRVTMDQFMIHLPCEVPLGTKVTLIGRQGDEYISATEVAEYSGTINYEIITTISFRVPRIFIRNGKVVEVINYLNDI 389
                                    13        23        33       |43        53        63        73        83        93       103       113       123       133       143       153       163       173       183       193       203       213       223       233       243       253       263       273       283       293       303       313       323       333       343       353       363       373       383      
                                                                41-LLP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 3HA1)

(-) CATH Domains  (2, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)
(-)
Class: Mainly Beta (13760)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3HA1)

(-) Gene Ontology  (6, 6)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (Q81VF6_BACAN | Q81VF6)
molecular function
    GO:0008784    alanine racemase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: L-alanine = D-alanine.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0016853    isomerase activity    Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5.
    GO:0030170    pyridoxal phosphate binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with pyridoxal 5' phosphate, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl4-pyridine carboxaldehyde 5' phosphate, the biologically active form of vitamin B6.
biological process
    GO:0030632    D-alanine biosynthetic process    The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of D-alanine, the D-enantiomer of the amino acid alanine, i.e (2R)-2-aminopropanoic acid.
    GO:0006522    alanine metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways involving alanine, 2-aminopropanoic acid.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/TrEMBL
        Q81VF6_BACAN | Q81VF62vd8 2vd9

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

1rcq ALANINE RACEMASE FROM P.AERUGINOSA
1sft ALANINE RACEMASE FROM G.STEAROTHERMOPHILUS
1xfc ALANINE RACEMASE FROM M.TUBERCULOSIS
2vd8 ALANINE RACEMASE FROM B.ANTHRACIS (BA0252)