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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE DETERMINATION OF BUFFALO (BUBALUS BUBALIS) HEMOGLOBIN AT 2 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
 
Authors :  M. Balasubramanian, P. Sathya Moorthy, K. Neelagandan, M. N. Ponnusw
Date :  25 Apr 08  (Deposition) - 28 Apr 09  (Release) - 21 Dec 16  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.00
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B,C,D
Biol. Unit 1:  A,B,C,D  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  A,B  (1x)
Biol. Unit 3:  C,D  (1x)
Keywords :  Bb Phenotype, Bubalus Bubalis, Low Oxygen-Affinity, Orthorhombic, Methemoglobin, Heme, Iron, Transport, Oxygen Storage, Oxygen Transport (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  M. Balasubramanian, P. Sathya Moorthy, K. Neelagandan, M. N. Ponnuswamy
Crystal Structure Determination Of Hemoglobin From Buffalo (Bubalus Bubalis) At 2 Angstrom Resolution
To Be Published
PubMed: search
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - HEMOGLOBIN SUBUNIT ALPHA-2
    CellRED BLOOD CELLS (RBC)
    ChainsA, C
    Organism CommonDOMESTIC WATER BUFFALO
    Organism ScientificBUBALUS BUBALIS
    Organism Taxid89462
    SynonymHEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-2 CHAIN, ALPHA-2-GLOBIN, IALPHA2
    TissueBLOOD
 
Molecule 2 - HEMOGLOBIN SUBUNIT BETA
    CellRED BLOOD CELLS (RBC)
    ChainsB, D
    Organism CommonDOMESTIC WATER BUFFALO
    Organism ScientificBUBALUS BUBALIS
    Organism Taxid89462
    SynonymHEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN, BETA-GLOBIN
    TissueBLOOD

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1234
Asymmetric Unit ABCD
Biological Unit 1 (1x)ABCD
Biological Unit 2 (1x)AB  
Biological Unit 3 (1x)  CD

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1HEM4Ligand/IonPROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 4)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1HEM4Ligand/IonPROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1HEM2Ligand/IonPROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
Biological Unit 3 (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1HEM2Ligand/IonPROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE

(-) Sites  (4, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (4, 4)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARETYR A:42 , PHE A:43 , HIS A:45 , HIS A:58 , LYS A:61 , LEU A:83 , HIS A:87 , LEU A:91 , VAL A:93 , ASN A:97 , PHE A:98 , LEU A:101 , LEU A:136 , HOH A:154 , HOH A:200BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE HEM A 142
2AC2SOFTWAREALA A:4 , THR B:38 , PHE B:41 , PHE B:42 , HIS B:63 , LYS B:66 , SER B:70 , LEU B:88 , HIS B:92 , LEU B:96 , ASN B:102 , PHE B:103 , LEU B:106 , LEU B:141 , HOH B:165 , HOH B:174BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE HEM B 147
3AC3SOFTWARETYR C:42 , PHE C:43 , HIS C:45 , HIS C:58 , LYS C:61 , LEU C:83 , LEU C:86 , HIS C:87 , LEU C:91 , VAL C:93 , ASN C:97 , PHE C:98 , LEU C:101 , LEU C:136 , HOH C:169 , HOH C:206BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE HEM C 142
4AC4SOFTWARELYS B:8 , THR D:38 , PHE D:41 , PHE D:42 , HIS D:63 , LYS D:66 , SER D:70 , PHE D:71 , LEU D:88 , HIS D:92 , ASN D:102 , LEU D:106 , LEU D:141 , HOH D:167BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE HEM D 147

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3CY5)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3CY5)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3CY5)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GLOBINPS01033 Globin family profile.HBB_BUBBU2-145
 
  2B:3-146
D:3-146
HBA2_BUBBU3-142
 
  2A:2-141
C:2-141
Biological Unit 1 (1, 4)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GLOBINPS01033 Globin family profile.HBB_BUBBU2-145
 
  2B:3-146
D:3-146
HBA2_BUBBU3-142
 
  2A:2-141
C:2-141
Biological Unit 2 (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GLOBINPS01033 Globin family profile.HBB_BUBBU2-145
 
  1B:3-146
-
HBA2_BUBBU3-142
 
  1A:2-141
-
Biological Unit 3 (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1GLOBINPS01033 Globin family profile.HBB_BUBBU2-145
 
  1-
D:3-146
HBA2_BUBBU3-142
 
  1-
C:2-141

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3CY5)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:141
 aligned with HBA2_BUBBU | Q9TSN8 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:142

    Alignment length:141
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141 
           HBA2_BUBBU     2 VLSAADKSNIQAAWGKVGGHAADYGAEALERMFLSFPTTKTYFPHFDLSHGSAQVKGHGAKVANALTKAVGHLDDLPGALSELSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKLLSHSLLVTLASHLPNDFTPAVHASLDKFLASVSTVLTSKYR 142
               SCOP domains d3cy5a_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                  SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3cy5A00 A:1-141 Globins                                                                                                                       CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) -GLOBIN  PDB: A:2-141 UniProt: 3-142                                                                                                          PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3cy5 A   1 VLSAADKSNIQAAWGKVGGHAADYGAEALERMFLSFPTTKTYFPHFDLSHGSAQVKGHGAKVANALTKAVGHLDDLPGALSELSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKLLSHSLLVTLASHLPNDFTPAVHASLDKFLASVSTVLTSKYR 141
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140 

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:145
 aligned with HBB_BUBBU | P67820 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:145

    Alignment length:145
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140     
            HBB_BUBBU     1 MLTAEEKAAVTAFWGKVHVDEVGGEALGRLLVVYPWTQRFFESFGDLSTADAVMNNPKVKAHGKKVLDSFSNGMKHLDDLKGTFAALSELHCDKLHVDPENFKLLGNVLVVVLARHFGKEFTPVLQADFQKVVAGVANALAHRYH 145
               SCOP domains d3cy5b_ B: automated matches                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3cy5B00 B:2-146 Globins                                                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -GLOBIN  PDB: B:3-146 UniProt: 2-145                                                                                                              PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3cy5 B   2 MLTAEEKAAVTAFWGKVHVDEVGGEALGRLLVVYPWTQRFFESFGDLSTADAVMNNPKVKAHGKKVLDSFSNGMKHLDDLKGTFAALSELHCDKLHVDPENFKLLGNVLVVVLARHFGKEFTPVLQADFQKVVAGVANALAHRYH 146
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141     

Chain C from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:141
 aligned with HBA2_BUBBU | Q9TSN8 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:142

    Alignment length:141
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141 
           HBA2_BUBBU     2 VLSAADKSNIQAAWGKVGGHAADYGAEALERMFLSFPTTKTYFPHFDLSHGSAQVKGHGAKVANALTKAVGHLDDLPGALSELSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKLLSHSLLVTLASHLPNDFTPAVHASLDKFLASVSTVLTSKYR 142
               SCOP domains d3cy5c_ C: automated matches                                                                                                                  SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3cy5C00 C:1-141 Globins                                                                                                                       CATH domains
               Pfam domains --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .....hhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                PROSITE (2) -GLOBIN  PDB: C:2-141 UniProt: 3-142                                                                                                          PROSITE (2)
                 Transcript --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3cy5 C   1 VLSAADKSNIQAAWGKVGGHAADYGAEALERMFLSFPTTKTYFPHFDLSHGSAQVKGHGAKVANALTKAVGHLDDLPGALSELSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKLLSHSLLVTLASHLPNDFTPAVHASLDKFLASVSTVLTSKYR 141
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140 

Chain D from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:145
 aligned with HBB_BUBBU | P67820 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:145

    Alignment length:145
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140     
            HBB_BUBBU     1 MLTAEEKAAVTAFWGKVHVDEVGGEALGRLLVVYPWTQRFFESFGDLSTADAVMNNPKVKAHGKKVLDSFSNGMKHLDDLKGTFAALSELHCDKLHVDPENFKLLGNVLVVVLARHFGKEFTPVLQADFQKVVAGVANALAHRYH 145
               SCOP domains d3cy5d_ D: automated matches                                                                                                                      SCOP domains
               CATH domains 3cy5D00 D:2-146 Globins                                                                                                                           CATH domains
               Pfam domains ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ..hhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -GLOBIN  PDB: D:3-146 UniProt: 2-145                                                                                                              PROSITE
                 Transcript ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3cy5 D   2 MLTAEEKAAVTAFWGKVHVDEVGGEALGRLLVVYPWTQRFFESFGDLSTADAVMNNPKVKAHGKKVLDSFSNGMKHLDDLKGTFAALSELHCDKLHVDPENFKLLGNVLVVVLARHFGKEFTPVLQADFQKVVAGVANALAHRYH 146
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141     

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 4)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3CY5)

(-) Gene Ontology  (8, 16)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,C   (HBA2_BUBBU | Q9TSN8)
molecular function
    GO:0020037    heme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring.
    GO:0005506    iron ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with iron (Fe) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0019825    oxygen binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with oxygen (O2).
    GO:0005344    oxygen transporter activity    Enables the directed movement of oxygen into, out of or within a cell, or between cells.
biological process
    GO:0015671    oxygen transport    The directed movement of oxygen (O2) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
cellular component
    GO:0005833    hemoglobin complex    An iron-containing, oxygen carrying complex. In vertebrates it is made up of two pairs of associated globin polypeptide chains, each chain carrying a noncovalently bound heme prosthetic group.

Chain B,D   (HBB_BUBBU | P67820)
molecular function
    GO:0020037    heme binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring.
    GO:0005506    iron ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with iron (Fe) ions.
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0019825    oxygen binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with oxygen (O2).
    GO:0005344    oxygen transporter activity    Enables the directed movement of oxygen into, out of or within a cell, or between cells.
biological process
    GO:0015671    oxygen transport    The directed movement of oxygen (O2) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
cellular component
    GO:0005833    hemoglobin complex    An iron-containing, oxygen carrying complex. In vertebrates it is made up of two pairs of associated globin polypeptide chains, each chain carrying a noncovalently bound heme prosthetic group.

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 Related Entries

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(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

2qu0 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE DETERMINATION OF SHEEP METHEMOGLOBIN AT 2.7 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION
2ri4 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE DETERMINATION OF GOAT METHEMOGLOBIN AT 2.7 ANGSTROM