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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MOUSE TLR3 ECTODOMAIN
 
Authors :  L. Liu, I. Botos, Y. Wang, J. N. Leonard, J. Shiloach, D. M. Segal, D. R. Da
Date :  11 Mar 08  (Deposition) - 06 May 08  (Release) - 13 Jul 11  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.66
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A
Keywords :  Leucine-Rich Repeat, Innate Immunity, Tlr, Lrr, Glycoprotein, Immune Response, Inflammatory Response, Membrane, Receptor, Transmembrane, Immune System (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  L. Liu, I. Botos, Y. Wang, J. N. Leonard, J. Shiloach, D. M. Segal, D. R. Davies
Structural Basis Of Toll-Like Receptor 3 Signaling With Double-Stranded Rna.
Science V. 320 379 2008
PubMed-ID: 18420935  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.1155406

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR 3
    ChainsA
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemTRICHOPLUSIA NI
    Expression System CommonCABBAGE LOOPER
    Expression System StrainHI-5
    Expression System Taxid7111
    Expression System Vector TypeBACULOVIRUS
    FragmentMOUSE TLR3 ECTODOMAIN (UNP RESIDUES 28-704)
    GeneTLR3
    Organism CommonHOUSE MOUSE
    Organism ScientificMUS MUSCULUS
    Organism Taxid10090
    SynonymCD283 ANTIGEN

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  1
Asymmetric/Biological Unit A

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (6, 25)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (6, 25)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1BMA2Ligand/IonBETA-D-MANNOSE
2FUC1Ligand/IonALPHA-L-FUCOSE
3FUL2Ligand/IonBETA-L-FUCOSE
4MAN2Ligand/IonALPHA-D-MANNOSE
5NAG10Ligand/IonN-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE
6NDG8Ligand/Ion2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE

(-) Sites  (25, 25)

Asymmetric Unit (25, 25)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
01AC1SOFTWAREHIS A:44 , ILE A:45 , ASN A:70BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 724
02AC2SOFTWAREVAL A:168 , GLU A:171 , ASN A:196BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 1961
03AC3SOFTWAREARG A:200 , ASN A:252 , GLN A:278 , NDG A:2522BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 2521
04AC4SOFTWARENAG A:2521 , HOH A:6730BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 2522
05AC5SOFTWAREASN A:247 , TRP A:273 , ASN A:275 , GLU A:602 , NAG A:2752 , FUL A:2756BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 2751
06AC6SOFTWAREGLU A:576 , NAG A:2751 , FUL A:2756BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 2752
07AC8SOFTWARENAG A:2751 , NAG A:2752BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FUL A 2756
08AC9SOFTWAREASN A:291 , NAG A:2912 , FUC A:2916BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 2911
09AD1SOFTWARENAG A:2911BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 2912
10AD2SOFTWARENAG A:3981BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 3982
11AD3SOFTWARESER A:387 , ASN A:413 , THR A:415 , ASP A:437 , NDG A:4132BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 4131
12BC1SOFTWAREARG A:316 , NAG A:2911BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FUC A 2916
13BC2SOFTWAREASN A:398 , GLU A:399 , NDG A:3982BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 3981
14BC5SOFTWARENDG A:4131 , MAN A:4133BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 4132
15BC6SOFTWARENDG A:4132 , BMA A:4134 , MAN A:4135BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MAN A 4133
16BC7SOFTWAREMAN A:4133BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BMA A 4134
17BC8SOFTWAREMAN A:4133BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE MAN A 4135
18BC9SOFTWAREASN A:424 , SER A:448 , GLN A:450 , NDG A:4242 , FUL A:4246BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 4241
19CC1SOFTWARENDG A:4241 , BMA A:4243 , HOH A:6693BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 4242
20CC2SOFTWARENDG A:4242BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE BMA A 4243
21CC3SOFTWAREGLN A:450 , NDG A:4241BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FUL A 4246
22CC4SOFTWARESER A:481 , ASN A:507 , NAG A:5072BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 5071
23CC5SOFTWARENDG A:5071BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 5072
24CC6SOFTWAREASN A:659 , ASN A:662 , THR A:693 , HOH A:6746BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NDG A 6621
25CC7SOFTWAREASN A:638 , HIS A:665 , ASN A:667BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE NAG A 6671

(-) SS Bonds  (4, 4)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1A:28 -A:37
2A:95 -A:122
3A:649 -A:677
4A:651 -A:696

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (2, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
No.Residues
1Ser A:498 -Pro A:499
2Thr A:679 -Pro A:680

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3CIG)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 18)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 18)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1LRRPS51450 Leucine-rich repeat profile.TLR3_MOUSE53-74
77-98
101-122
125-146
149-170
173-196
199-220
276-297
250-271
300-321
357-378
409-430
433-454
508-529
532-553
564-585
588-609
612-633
  18A:52-73
A:76-97
A:100-121
A:124-145
A:148-169
A:172-195
A:198-219
A:275-296
A:249-270
A:299-320
A:356-377
A:408-429
A:432-453
A:507-528
A:531-546
A:563-584
A:587-608
A:611-632

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3CIG)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:663
 aligned with TLR3_MOUSE | Q99MB1 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:905

    Alignment length:671
                                    37        47        57        67        77        87        97       107       117       127       137       147       157       167       177       187       197       207       217       227       237       247       257       267       277       287       297       307       317       327       337       347       357       367       377       387       397       407       417       427       437       447       457       467       477       487       497       507       517       527       537       547       557       567       577       587       597       607       617       627       637       647       657       667       677       687       697 
           TLR3_MOUSE    28 QCTVRYNVADCSHLKLTHIPDDLPSNITVLNLTHNQLRRLPPTNFTRYSQLAILDAGFNSISKLEPELCQILPLLKVLNLQHNELSQISDQTFVFCTNLTELDLMSNSIHKIKSNPFKNQKNLIKLDLSHNGLSSTKLGTGVQLENLQELLLAKNKILALRSEELEFLGNSSLRKLDLSSNPLKEFSPGCFQTIGKLFALLLNNAQLNPHLTEKLCWELSNTSIQNLSLANNQLLATSESTFSGLKWTNLTQLDLSYNNLHDVGNGSFSYLPSLRYLSLEYNNIQRLSPRSFYGLSNLRYLSLKRAFTKQSVSLASHPNIDDFSFQWLKYLEYLNMDDNNIPSTKSNTFTGLVSLKYLSLSKTFTSLQTLTNETFVSLAHSPLLTLNLTKNHISKIANGTFSWLGQLRILDLGLNEIEQKLSGQEWRGLRNIFEIYLSYNKYLQLSTSSFALVPSLQRLMLRRVALKNVDISPSPFRPLRNLTILDLSNNNIANINEDLLEGLENLEILDFQHNNLARLWKRANPGGPVNFLKGLSHLHILNLESNGLDEIPVGVFKNLFELKSINLGLNNLNKLEPFIFDDQTSLRSLNLQKNLITSVEKDVFGPPFQNLNSLDMRFNPFDCTCESISWFVNWINQTHTNISELSTHYLCNTPHHYYGFPLKLFDTSSCK 698
               SCOP domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SCOP domains
               CATH domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .............................ee.....................eee..........hhhhhhh....eee.....................eee.....................eee.....................eee.......ee.hhhhhhhh..ee.eee.......ee.........ee.eee......hhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eee.......ee....hhhhh.....eee.......ee............eee.......ee............eee................ee............eee.....................eee.........ee....hhhhh.....eee.......ee............eee......eee.............eee.....eee.............eee.....ee................eee.....................eee..........--------...........eee.....................eee.....................eee.........hhhhhhhhhh...eee.....ee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..ee.hhhhhh.eeehhhhh..hhhhh...... Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------LRR  PDB: A:52-73     --LRR  PDB: A:76-97     --LRR  PDB: A:100-121   --LRR  PDB: A:124-145   --LRR  PDB: A:148-169   --LRR  PDB: A:172-195     --LRR  PDB: A:198-219   -----------------------------LRR  PDB: A:249-270   ----LRR  PDB: A:275-296   --LRR  PDB: A:299-320   -----------------------------------LRR  PDB: A:356-377   ------------------------------LRR  PDB: A:408-429   --LRR  PDB: A:432-453   -----------------------------------------------------LRR  PDB: A:507-528   --LRR  PDB: A:531-546   ----------LRR  PDB: A:563-584   --LRR  PDB: A:587-608   --LRR  PDB: A:611-632   ----------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 3cig A  27 QCTVRYNVADCSHLKLTHIPDDLPSNITVLNLTHNQLRRLPPTNFTRYSQLAILDAGFNSISKLEPELCQILPLLKVLNLQHNELSQISDQTFVFCTNLTELDLMSNSIHKIKSNPFKNQKNLIKLDLSHNGLSSTKLGTGVQLENLQELLLAKNKILALRSEELEFLGNSSLRKLDLSSNPLKEFSPGCFQTIGKLFALLLNNAQLNPHLTEKLCWELSNTSIQNLSLANNQLLATSESTFSGLKWTNLTQLDLSYNNLHDVGNGSFSYLPSLRYLSLEYNNIQRLSPRSFYGLSNLRYLSLKRAFTKQSVSLASHPNIDDFSFQWLKYLEYLNMDDNNIPSTKSNTFTGLVSLKYLSLSKTFTSLQTLTNETFVSLAHSPLLTLNLTKNHISKIANGTFSWLGQLRILDLGLNEIEQKLSGQEWRGLRNIFEIYLSYNKYLQLSTSSFALVPSLQRLMLRRVALKNVDISPSPFRPLRNLTILDLSNNNIANINEDLLEGLENLEILDFQHNNLARLW--------VNFLKGLSHLHILNLESNGLDEIPVGVFKNLFELKSINLGLNNLNKLEPFIFDDQTSLRSLNLQKNLITSVEKDVFGPPFQNLNSLDMRFNPFDCTCESISWFVNWINQTHTNISELSTHYLCNTPHHYYGFPLKLFDTSSCK 697
                                    36        46        56        66        76        86        96       106       116       126       136       146       156       166       176       186       196       206       216       226       236       246       256       266       276       286       296       306       316       326       336       346       356       366       376       386       396       406       416       426       436       446       456       466       476       486       496       506       516       526       536       546       556       566       576       586       596       606       616       626       636       646       656       666       676       686       696 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 546      555                                                                                                                                              

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (0, 0)

(no "SCOP Domain" information available for 3CIG)

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3CIG)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3CIG)

(-) Gene Ontology  (66, 66)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A   (TLR3_MOUSE | Q99MB1)
molecular function
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0003725    double-stranded RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded RNA.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004872    receptor activity    Combining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity.
    GO:0004888    transmembrane signaling receptor activity    Combining with an extracellular or intracellular signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity or state as part of signal transduction.
biological process
    GO:0007252    I-kappaB phosphorylation    The process of introducing a phosphate group into an inhibitor of kappa B (I-kappaB) protein. Phosphorylation of I-kappaB targets I-kappaB for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, thus releasing bound NF-kappaB dimers, which can translocate to the nucleus to bind DNA and regulate transcription.
    GO:0002756    MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of binding to a toll-like receptor not relying on the MyD88 adaptor molecule. Toll-like receptors directly bind pattern motifs from a variety of microbial sources to initiate innate immune response.
    GO:0035690    cellular response to drug    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a drug stimulus. A drug is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.
    GO:0071359    cellular response to dsRNA    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a double-stranded RNA stimulus.
    GO:0071360    cellular response to exogenous dsRNA    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an exogenous double-stranded RNA stimulus.
    GO:0035458    cellular response to interferon-beta    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an interferon-beta stimulus. Interferon-beta is a type I interferon.
    GO:0071346    cellular response to interferon-gamma    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an interferon-gamma stimulus. Interferon gamma is the only member of the type II interferon found so far.
    GO:0071260    cellular response to mechanical stimulus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a mechanical stimulus.
    GO:0006952    defense response    Reactions, triggered in response to the presence of a foreign body or the occurrence of an injury, which result in restriction of damage to the organism attacked or prevention/recovery from the infection caused by the attack.
    GO:0051607    defense response to virus    Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a virus that act to protect the cell or organism.
    GO:0097191    extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals in which a signal is conveyed from the cell surface to trigger the apoptotic death of a cell. The pathway starts with either a ligand binding to a cell surface receptor, or a ligand being withdrawn from a cell surface receptor (e.g. in the case of signaling by dependence receptors), and ends when the execution phase of apoptosis is triggered.
    GO:0002376    immune system process    Any process involved in the development or functioning of the immune system, an organismal system for calibrated responses to potential internal or invasive threats.
    GO:0006954    inflammatory response    The immediate defensive reaction (by vertebrate tissue) to infection or injury caused by chemical or physical agents. The process is characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages.
    GO:0045087    innate immune response    Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.
    GO:0008584    male gonad development    The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the male gonad over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
    GO:0001774    microglial cell activation    The change in morphology and behavior of a microglial cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor.
    GO:0002282    microglial cell activation involved in immune response    The change in morphology and behavior of a microglial cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response.
    GO:0097527    necroptotic signaling pathway    A series of molecular signals which triggers the necroptotic death of a cell. The pathway starts with reception of a signal, is characterized by activation of receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 and/or 3 (RIPK1/3, also called RIP1/3), and ends when the execution phase of necroptosis is triggered.
    GO:0043123    positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.
    GO:0046330    positive regulation of JNK cascade    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
    GO:0042346    positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transfer of NF-kappaB, a transcription factor for eukaryotic RNA polymerase II promoters, from the cytoplasm into the nucleus, across the nuclear membrane.
    GO:0051092    positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor NF-kappaB.
    GO:0043065    positive regulation of apoptotic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
    GO:0045080    positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of chemokines.
    GO:0032722    positive regulation of chemokine production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of chemokine production.
    GO:0001819    positive regulation of cytokine production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of production of a cytokine.
    GO:0010628    positive regulation of gene expression    Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
    GO:0050729    positive regulation of inflammatory response    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response.
    GO:0045356    positive regulation of interferon-alpha biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of interferon-alpha.
    GO:0045359    positive regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of interferon-beta.
    GO:0032728    positive regulation of interferon-beta production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production.
    GO:0045078    positive regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of interferon-gamma.
    GO:0032735    positive regulation of interleukin-12 production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-12 production.
    GO:0032755    positive regulation of interleukin-6 production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production.
    GO:0032757    positive regulation of interleukin-8 production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production.
    GO:0001934    positive regulation of protein phosphorylation    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
    GO:0034123    positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of toll-like receptor signaling pathway.
    GO:0045944    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
    GO:0032760    positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of tumor necrosis factor production.
    GO:0032481    positive regulation of type I interferon production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of type I interferon production. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families.
    GO:0034346    positive regulation of type III interferon production    Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of type III interferon production. Interferon lambda is the only member of the type III interferon found so far.
    GO:0002730    regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of dendritic cell cytokine production.
    GO:0043331    response to dsRNA    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a double-stranded RNA stimulus.
    GO:0043330    response to exogenous dsRNA    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an exogenous double-stranded RNA stimulus.
    GO:0009615    response to virus    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a virus.
    GO:0007165    signal transduction    The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
    GO:0034138    toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of binding to toll-like receptor 3.
    GO:0002224    toll-like receptor signaling pathway    Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of binding to a toll-like receptor. Toll-like receptors directly bind pattern motifs from a variety of microbial sources to initiate innate immune response.
cellular component
    GO:0009986    cell surface    The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
    GO:0005737    cytoplasm    All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
    GO:0005769    early endosome    A membrane-bounded organelle that receives incoming material from primary endocytic vesicles that have been generated by clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis; vesicles fuse with the early endosome to deliver cargo for sorting into recycling or degradation pathways.
    GO:0005783    endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0005789    endoplasmic reticulum membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0005768    endosome    A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered.
    GO:0010008    endosome membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding an endosome.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0005887    integral component of plasma membrane    The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0005622    intracellular    The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
    GO:0005765    lysosomal membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the lysosome and separating its contents from the cell cytoplasm.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.

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        TLR3_MOUSE | Q99MB13ciy

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3ciy