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(-) Description

Title :  CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HCV NS5B POLYMERASE WITH A NOVEL PYRIDAZINONE INHIBITOR
 
Authors :  Q. Han, R. E. Showalter, Q. Zhao, C. R. Kissinger
Date :  23 Dec 07  (Deposition) - 23 Dec 08  (Release) - 23 Dec 08  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.30
Chains :  Asym. Unit :  A,B
Biol. Unit 1:  A  (1x)
Biol. Unit 2:  B  (1x)
Keywords :  Protein-Ligand Complex, Rna Replication, Rna-Binding, Rna- Directed Rna Polymerase, Transcription, Transcription Regulation, Transferase, Transmembrane, Viral Nucleoprotein (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  Y. Zhou, S. E. Webber, D. E. Murphy, L. S. Li, P. S. Dragovich, C. V. Tran, Z. Sun, F. Ruebsam, A. M. Shah, M. Tsan, R. E. Showalter, R. Patel, B. Li, Q. Zhao, Q. Han, T. Hermann, C. R. Kissinger, L. Lebrun, M. V. Sergeeva, L. Kirkovsky
Novel Hcv Ns5B Polymerase Inhibitors Derived From 4-(1', 1'-Dioxo-1', 4'-Dihydro-1'Lambda6-Benzo[1', 2', 4']Thiadiazin-3'-Yl)-5-Hydroxy-2H-Pyridazin-3- Ones. Part 1: Exploration Of 7'-Substitution Of Benzothiadiazine.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. V. 18 1413 2008
PubMed-ID: 18242088  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1016/J.BMCL.2008.01.007
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - RNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number2.7.7.48
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET21A
    Expression System StrainBL21(DE3)STAR
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    FragmentHCV NS5B CATALYTIC DOMAIN, RESIDUES 2420-2989 OF POLYPROTEIN
    MutationYES
    Organism ScientificHEPATITIS C VIRUS (ISOLATE BK)
    Organism Taxid11105
    StrainGENOTYPE 1B BK
    SynonymNS5B, P68

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric Unit AB
Biological Unit 1 (1x)A 
Biological Unit 2 (1x) B

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
11PD2Ligand/Ion2-({3-[5-HYDROXY-2-(3-METHYLBUTYL)-3-OXO-6-(1,3-THIAZOL-5-YL)-2,3-DIHYDROPYRIDAZIN-4-YL]-1,1-DIOXIDO-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZIN-7-YL}OXY)ACETAMIDE
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
11PD1Ligand/Ion2-({3-[5-HYDROXY-2-(3-METHYLBUTYL)-3-OXO-6-(1,3-THIAZOL-5-YL)-2,3-DIHYDROPYRIDAZIN-4-YL]-1,1-DIOXIDO-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZIN-7-YL}OXY)ACETAMIDE
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
11PD1Ligand/Ion2-({3-[5-HYDROXY-2-(3-METHYLBUTYL)-3-OXO-6-(1,3-THIAZOL-5-YL)-2,3-DIHYDROPYRIDAZIN-4-YL]-1,1-DIOXIDO-2H-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZIN-7-YL}OXY)ACETAMIDE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWAREPHE A:193 , THR A:287 , ASN A:291 , ASN A:316 , ASP A:318 , CYS A:366 , SER A:368 , LEU A:384 , GLY A:410 , ASN A:411 , MET A:414 , TYR A:415 , GLN A:446 , TYR A:448 , GLY A:449 , SER A:556 , HOH A:584 , HOH A:595BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE 1PD A 579
2AC2SOFTWAREPHE B:193 , THR B:287 , ASN B:291 , ASN B:316 , ASP B:318 , CYS B:366 , SER B:368 , GLY B:410 , ASN B:411 , MET B:414 , TYR B:415 , GLN B:446 , TYR B:448 , GLY B:449 , SER B:556 , HOH B:619 , HOH B:632BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE 1PD B 579

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 3BSA)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 3BSA)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 3BSA)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (1, 2)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RDRP_SSRNA_POSPS50507 RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile.POLG_HCVBK2633-2751
 
  2A:214-332
B:214-332
Biological Unit 1 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RDRP_SSRNA_POSPS50507 RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile.POLG_HCVBK2633-2751
 
  1A:214-332
-
Biological Unit 2 (1, 1)
 PROSITEUniProtKBPDB
No.IDACDescriptionIDLocationCountLocation
1RDRP_SSRNA_POSPS50507 RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile.POLG_HCVBK2633-2751
 
  1-
B:214-332

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 3BSA)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:557
 aligned with POLG_HCVBK | P26663 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:3010

    Alignment length:562
                                  2429      2439      2449      2459      2469      2479      2489      2499      2509      2519      2529      2539      2549      2559      2569      2579      2589      2599      2609      2619      2629      2639      2649      2659      2669      2679      2689      2699      2709      2719      2729      2739      2749      2759      2769      2779      2789      2799      2809      2819      2829      2839      2849      2859      2869      2879      2889      2899      2909      2919      2929      2939      2949      2959      2969      2979  
          POLG_HCVBK   2420 SMSYTWTGALITPCAAEESKLPINALSNSLLRHHNMVYATTSRSAGLRQKKVTFDRLQVLDDHYRDVLKEMKAKASTVKAKLLSVEEACKLTPPHSAKSKFGYGAKDVRNLSSKAVNHIHSVWKDLLEDTVTPIDTTIMAKNEVFCVQPEKGGRKPARLIVFPDLGVRVCEKMALYDVVSTLPQVVMGSSYGFQYSPGQRVEFLVNTWKSKKNPMGFSYDTRCFDSTVTENDIRVEESIYQCCDLAPEARQAIKSLTERLYIGGPLTNSKGQNCGYRRCRASGVLTTSCGNTLTCYLKASAACRAAKLQDCTMLVNGDDLVVICESAGTQEDAASLRVFTEAMTRYSAPPGDPPQPEYDLELITSCSSNVSVAHDASGKRVYYLTRDPTTPLARAAWETARHTPVNSWLGNIIMYAPTLWARMILMTHFFSILLAQEQLEKALDCQIYGACYSIEPLDLPQIIERLHGLSAFSLHSYSPGEINRVASCLRKLGVPPLRVWRHRARSVRARLLSQGGRAATCGKYLFNWAVKTKLKLTPIPAASRLDLSGWFVAGYSGGDIYH 2981
               SCOP domains d3bsaa_ A: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eee...................hhhhh..hhh.eee.hhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhh............hhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeee...eee..-----.....eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.....eeeee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..eeeeeeee..eeeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhh.....eeeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeeee..eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh........hhhhhhh................. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RDRP_SSRNA_POS  PDB: A:214-332 UniProt: 2633-2751                                                                      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                3bsa A    1 SMSYTWTGALITPCAAEESKLPINALSNSLLRHHNMVYATTSRSAGLRQKKVTFDRLQVLDDHYRDVLKEMKAKASTVKAKLLSVEEACKLTPPHSAKSKFGYGAKDVRNLSSKAVNHIHSVWKDLLEDTVTPIDTTIMAKNEVFCVQ-----RKPARLIVFPDLGVRVCEKMALYDVVSTLPQVVMGSSYGFQYSPGQRVEFLVNTWKSKKNPMGFSYDTRCFDSTVTENDIRVEESIYQCCDLAPEARQAIKSLTERLYIGGPLTNSKGQNCGYRRCRASGVLTTSCGNTLTCYLKASAACRAAKLQDCTMLVNGDDLVVICESAGTQEDAASLRVFTEAMTRYSAPPGDPPQPEYDLELITSCSSNVSVAHDASGKRVYYLTRDPTTPLARAAWETARHTPVNSWLGNIIMYAPTLWARMILMTHFFSILLAQEQLEKALDCQIYGACYSIEPLDLPQIIERLHGLSAFSLHSYSPGEINRVASCLRKLGVPPLRVWRHRARSVRARLLSQGGRAATCGKYLFNWAVKTKLKLTPIPAASQLDLSGWFVAGYSGGDIYH  562
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       | -   |   160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560  
                                                                                                                                                                             148   154                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:557
 aligned with POLG_HCVBK | P26663 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:3010

    Alignment length:562
                                  2429      2439      2449      2459      2469      2479      2489      2499      2509      2519      2529      2539      2549      2559      2569      2579      2589      2599      2609      2619      2629      2639      2649      2659      2669      2679      2689      2699      2709      2719      2729      2739      2749      2759      2769      2779      2789      2799      2809      2819      2829      2839      2849      2859      2869      2879      2889      2899      2909      2919      2929      2939      2949      2959      2969      2979  
          POLG_HCVBK   2420 SMSYTWTGALITPCAAEESKLPINALSNSLLRHHNMVYATTSRSAGLRQKKVTFDRLQVLDDHYRDVLKEMKAKASTVKAKLLSVEEACKLTPPHSAKSKFGYGAKDVRNLSSKAVNHIHSVWKDLLEDTVTPIDTTIMAKNEVFCVQPEKGGRKPARLIVFPDLGVRVCEKMALYDVVSTLPQVVMGSSYGFQYSPGQRVEFLVNTWKSKKNPMGFSYDTRCFDSTVTENDIRVEESIYQCCDLAPEARQAIKSLTERLYIGGPLTNSKGQNCGYRRCRASGVLTTSCGNTLTCYLKASAACRAAKLQDCTMLVNGDDLVVICESAGTQEDAASLRVFTEAMTRYSAPPGDPPQPEYDLELITSCSSNVSVAHDASGKRVYYLTRDPTTPLARAAWETARHTPVNSWLGNIIMYAPTLWARMILMTHFFSILLAQEQLEKALDCQIYGACYSIEPLDLPQIIERLHGLSAFSLHSYSPGEINRVASCLRKLGVPPLRVWRHRARSVRARLLSQGGRAATCGKYLFNWAVKTKLKLTPIPAASRLDLSGWFVAGYSGGDIYH 2981
               SCOP domains d3bsab_ B: automated matches                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       SCOP domains
               CATH domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CATH domains
               Pfam domains ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author ...eee...................hhhhh..hhh.eee.hhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.......hhhhhhhh............hhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeee...eee..-----.....eeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeee.....eeeee........hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeeeeee..eeeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh............hhhhh.....eeeeee.....eeeeee..hhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh......eeeee..eeeeehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh....hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh..........hhhhh................. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RDRP_SSRNA_POS  PDB: B:214-332 UniProt: 2633-2751                                                                      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                3bsa B    1 SMSYTWTGALITPCAAEESKLPINALSNSLLRHHNMVYATTSRSAGLRQKKVTFDRLQVLDDHYRDVLKEMKAKASTVKAKLLSVEEACKLTPPHSAKSKFGYGAKDVRNLSSKAVNHIHSVWKDLLEDTVTPIDTTIMAKNEVFCVQ-----RKPARLIVFPDLGVRVCEKMALYDVVSTLPQVVMGSSYGFQYSPGQRVEFLVNTWKSKKNPMGFSYDTRCFDSTVTENDIRVEESIYQCCDLAPEARQAIKSLTERLYIGGPLTNSKGQNCGYRRCRASGVLTTSCGNTLTCYLKASAACRAAKLQDCTMLVNGDDLVVICESAGTQEDAASLRVFTEAMTRYSAPPGDPPQPEYDLELITSCSSNVSVAHDASGKRVYYLTRDPTTPLARAAWETARHTPVNSWLGNIIMYAPTLWARMILMTHFFSILLAQEQLEKALDCQIYGACYSIEPLDLPQIIERLHGLSAFSLHSYSPGEINRVASCLRKLGVPPLRVWRHRARSVRARLLSQGGRAATCGKYLFNWAVKTKLKLTPIPAASQLDLSGWFVAGYSGGDIYH  562
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       | -   |   160       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240       250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320       330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400       410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480       490       500       510       520       530       540       550       560  
                                                                                                                                                                             148   154                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (0, 0)

(no "CATH Domain" information available for 3BSA)

(-) Pfam Domains  (0, 0)

(no "Pfam Domain" information available for 3BSA)

(-) Gene Ontology  (73, 73)

Asymmetric Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (POLG_HCVBK | P26663)
molecular function
    GO:0005524    ATP binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
    GO:0008026    ATP-dependent helicase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix.
    GO:0003723    RNA binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
    GO:0003968    RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1); uses an RNA template, i.e. the catalysis of RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time.
    GO:0017124    SH3 domain binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SH3 domain (Src homology 3) of a protein, small protein modules containing approximately 50 amino acid residues found in a great variety of intracellular or membrane-associated proteins.
    GO:0003824    catalytic activity    Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.
    GO:0004197    cysteine-type endopeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile.
    GO:0008234    cysteine-type peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a mechanism in which the sulfhydryl group of a cysteine residue at the active center acts as a nucleophile.
    GO:0004386    helicase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate, to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix.
    GO:0016787    hydrolase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.
    GO:0042802    identical protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
    GO:0005216    ion channel activity    Enables the facilitated diffusion of an ion (by an energy-independent process) by passage through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel without evidence for a carrier-mediated mechanism. May be either selective (it enables passage of a specific ion only) or non-selective (it enables passage of two or more ions of same charge but different size).
    GO:0046872    metal ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.
    GO:0017111    nucleoside-triphosphatase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O = nucleoside diphosphate + phosphate.
    GO:0000166    nucleotide binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
    GO:0016779    nucleotidyltransferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant.
    GO:0008233    peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid.
    GO:0002020    protease binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protease or peptidase.
    GO:0005515    protein binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
    GO:0004252    serine-type endopeptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of internal, alpha-peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
    GO:0008236    serine-type peptidase activity    Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).
    GO:0005198    structural molecule activity    The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or its assembly within or outside a cell.
    GO:0016740    transferase activity    Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
    GO:0008270    zinc ion binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
biological process
    GO:0075512    clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell    Any clathrin-mediated endocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell. Begins by invagination of a specific region of the host cell plasma membrane around the bound virus to form a clathrin-coated pit, which then pinches off to form a clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle containing the virus.
    GO:0075509    endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell    Any endocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell.
    GO:0030683    evasion or tolerance by virus of host immune response    Any process, either active or passive, by which a virus avoids the effects of the host organism's immune response. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0039654    fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane    Fusion of a virus membrane with a host endosome membrane. Occurs after internalization of the virus through the endosomal pathway, and results in release of the virus contents into the cell.
    GO:0039520    induction by virus of host autophagy    Any process in which a virus activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of autophagy in the host.
    GO:0034220    ion transmembrane transport    A process in which an ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0006811    ion transport    The directed movement of charged atoms or small charged molecules into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
    GO:0039663    membrane fusion involved in viral entry into host cell    Merging of the virion membrane and a host membrane (host plasma membrane or host organelle membrane) that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell.
    GO:0008152    metabolic process    The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
    GO:0039645    modulation by virus of host G1/S transition checkpoint    Any viral process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the host cell G1/S transition checkpoint.
    GO:0060153    modulation by virus of host cell cycle    Any viral process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
    GO:0039707    pore formation by virus in membrane of host cell    The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components by a virus to form a pore complex in a membrane of a host organism.
    GO:0051259    protein oligomerization    The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of component monomers; protein oligomers may be composed of different or identical monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
    GO:0006508    proteolysis    The hydrolysis of proteins into smaller polypeptides and/or amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds.
    GO:0006355    regulation of transcription, DNA-templated    Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
    GO:0039545    suppression by virus of host MAVS activity    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the activity of MAVS (mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein), a signal transducer that lies downstream of the viral RNA receptors MDA-5 and RIG-I to coordinate host innate immune responses.
    GO:0039563    suppression by virus of host STAT1 activity    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of host STAT1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-1) activity. STATs are SH2 domain-containing proteins which lie downstream of many signaling receptors. Upon phosphorylation by JAKs, STAT proteins hetero- or homo-dimerize and translocate to the nucleus to activate transcription of target genes.
    GO:0039547    suppression by virus of host TRAF activity    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the activity of a host TRAF (tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor) protein. TRAFs are intracellular signal transducers that lie downstream of receptors including RIG-I, MDA-5 and Toll-like receptors (TLR) and transfer the signal to other intracellular signaling components.
    GO:0039503    suppression by virus of host innate immune response    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the innate immune response of the host organism, the host's first line of defense.
    GO:0039502    suppression by virus of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway    Any process in which a virus stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of type I interferon-mediated signaling in the host organism. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families.
    GO:0006351    transcription, DNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
    GO:0001172    transcription, RNA-templated    The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of RNA.
    GO:0019087    transformation of host cell by virus    Any virus-induced change in the morphological, biochemical, or growth parameters of a cell.
    GO:0006810    transport    The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) or cellular components (such as complexes and organelles) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter, pore or motor protein.
    GO:0039694    viral RNA genome replication    The replication of a viral RNA genome.
    GO:0046718    viral entry into host cell    The process that occurs after viral attachment by which a virus, or viral nucleic acid, breaches the plasma membrane or cell envelope and enters the host cell. The process ends when the viral nucleic acid is released into the host cell cytoplasm.
    GO:0019079    viral genome replication    Any process involved directly in viral genome replication, including viral nucleotide metabolism.
    GO:0016032    viral process    A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
    GO:0019062    virion attachment to host cell    The process by which a virion protein binds to molecules on the host cellular surface or host cell surface projection.
cellular component
    GO:0005576    extracellular region    The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
    GO:0030430    host cell cytoplasm    The cytoplasm of a host cell.
    GO:0044164    host cell cytosol    The part of the host cell cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
    GO:0044165    host cell endoplasmic reticulum    The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the host cell cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The host ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).
    GO:0044167    host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding the host cell endoplasmic reticulum.
    GO:0044186    host cell lipid droplet    Any particle of coalesced lipids in the cytoplasm of a host cell. May include associated proteins.
    GO:0033644    host cell membrane    Double layer of lipid molecules as it encloses host cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0044191    host cell mitochondrial membrane    Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the host cell mitochondrion and form the host cell mitochondrial envelope.
    GO:0033650    host cell mitochondrion    A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle as found in host cells that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cell cytoplasm. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0042025    host cell nucleus    A membrane-bounded organelle as it is found in the host cell in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
    GO:0044220    host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm    The host cell cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the host nucleus.
    GO:0020002    host cell plasma membrane    The plasma membrane surrounding a host cell.
    GO:0016021    integral component of membrane    The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
    GO:0044385    integral to membrane of host cell    Penetrating at least one phospholipid bilayer of a membrane. May also refer to the state of being buried in the bilayer with no exposure outside the bilayer. When used to describe a protein, indicates that all or part of the peptide sequence is embedded in the membrane. Occurring in a host cell.
    GO:0016020    membrane    A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
    GO:0019028    viral capsid    The protein coat that surrounds the infective nucleic acid in some virus particles. It comprises numerous regularly arranged subunits, or capsomeres.
    GO:0019031    viral envelope    The lipid bilayer of a virion that surrounds the protein capsid. May also contain glycoproteins.
    GO:0019013    viral nucleocapsid    The complete protein-nucleic acid complex that is the packaged form of the genome in a virus particle.
    GO:0019012    virion    The complete fully infectious extracellular virus particle.
    GO:0055036    virion membrane    The lipid bilayer surrounding a virion.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        POLG_HCVBK | P266631a1q 1bt7 1c2p 1csj 1cu1 1gx5 1gx6 1jxp 1nhu 1nhv 1ns3 1os5 1quv 2awz 2ax0 2ax1 2brk 2brl 2dxs 2giq 2gir 2hai 2hwh 2hwi 2i1r 2jc0 2jc1 2o5d 2wcx 2who 2wrm 2xwy 2zku 3br9 3bsc 3cde 3ciz 3cj0 3cj2 3cj3 3cj4 3cj5 3co9 3cvk 3cwj 3d28 3d5m 3e51 3fqk 3frz 3g86 3gyn 3h2l 3h59 3h5s 3h5u 3h98 3igv 3mf5 3rvb 3ua7 3udl 3vqs 4a92 4b6e 4b6f 4b71 4b73 4b74 4b75 4b76 4dgv 4dgy 4eo6 4eo8 4ih5 4ih6 4ih7 4k8b 4kai 4kb7 4kbi 4ke5 4mia 4mib 4mk7 4mk8 4mk9 4mka 4mkb 4tn2 4wxp 5fps 5fpt 5fpy 8ohm

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

3br9 3bsc