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(-) Description

Title :  THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AZOR (AZOREDUCTASE) FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI: OXIDIZED AZOR IN ORTHORHOMBIC CRYSTALS
 
Authors :  K. Ito
Date :  18 Sep 07  (Deposition) - 11 Mar 08  (Release) - 24 Feb 09  (Revision)
Method :  X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution :  2.10
Chains :  Asym./Biol. Unit :  A,B
Keywords :  Azoreductase, Flavoprotein, Fmn, Nad, Oxidoreductase (Keyword Search: [Gene Ontology, PubMed, Web (Google))
 
Reference :  K. Ito, M. Nakanishi, W. C. Lee, Y. Zhi, H. Sasaki, S. Zenno, K. Saigo, Y. Kitade, M. Tanokura
Expansion Of Substrate Specificity And Catalytic Mechanism Of Azoreductase By X-Ray Crystallography And Site-Directed Mutagenesis
J. Biol. Chem. V. 283 13889 2008
PubMed-ID: 18337254  |  Reference-DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M710070200
(for further references see the PDB file header)

(-) Compounds

Molecule 1 - FMN-DEPENDENT NADH-AZOREDUCTASE
    ChainsA, B
    EC Number1.7.1.6
    EngineeredYES
    Expression SystemESCHERICHIA COLI
    Expression System PlasmidPET22B
    Expression System Taxid562
    Expression System Vector TypePLASMID
    GeneAZOR
    Organism ScientificESCHERICHIA COLI
    Organism Taxid562
    SynonymFMN-DEPENDENT NADH-AZO COMPOUND OXIDOREDUCTASE, AZO-DYE REDUCTASE

 Structural Features

(-) Chains, Units

  12
Asymmetric/Biological Unit AB

Summary Information (see also Sequences/Alignments below)

(-) Ligands, Modified Residues, Ions  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit (1, 2)
No.NameCountTypeFull Name
1FMN2Ligand/IonFLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE

(-) Sites  (2, 2)

Asymmetric Unit (2, 2)
No.NameEvidenceResiduesDescription
1AC1SOFTWARESER A:9 , LEU A:11 , SER A:15 , GLN A:16 , SER A:17 , ASP A:62 , PRO A:94 , MET A:95 , TYR A:96 , ASN A:97 , PHE A:98 , SER A:139 , ARG A:140 , GLY A:141 , GLY A:142 , HIS A:144 , HOH A:457 , LEU B:50 , ARG B:59BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMN A 401
2AC2SOFTWARELEU A:50 , ARG A:59 , SER B:9 , LEU B:11 , SER B:15 , GLN B:16 , SER B:17 , ASP B:62 , PRO B:94 , MET B:95 , TYR B:96 , ASN B:97 , PHE B:98 , SER B:139 , ARG B:140 , GLY B:141 , GLY B:142 , HIS B:144 , HOH B:436BINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMN B 402

(-) SS Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "SS Bond" information available for 2Z9D)

(-) Cis Peptide Bonds  (0, 0)

(no "Cis Peptide Bond" information available for 2Z9D)

 Sequence-Structure Mapping

(-) SAPs(SNPs)/Variants  (0, 0)

(no "SAP(SNP)/Variant" information available for 2Z9D)

(-) PROSITE Motifs  (0, 0)

(no "PROSITE Motif" information available for 2Z9D)

(-) Exons   (0, 0)

(no "Exon" information available for 2Z9D)

(-) Sequences/Alignments

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
   Reformat: Number of residues per line =  ('0' or empty: single-line sequence representation)
  Number of residues per labelling interval =   
  UniProt sequence: complete  aligned part    
   Show mapping: SCOP domains CATH domains Pfam domains Secondary structure (by author)
SAPs(SNPs) PROSITE motifs Exons
(details for a mapped element are shown in a popup box when the mouse pointer rests over it)
Chain A from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:200
 aligned with AZOR_ECOLI | P41407 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:201

    Alignment length:200
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201
           AZOR_ECOLI     2 SKVLVLKSSILAGYSQSNQLSDYFVEQWREKHSADEITVRDLAANPIPVLDGELVGALRPSDAPLTPRQQEALALSDELIAELKAHDVIVIAAPMYNFNISTQLKNYFDLVARAGVTFRYTENGPEGLVTGKKAIVITSRGGIHKDGPTDLVTPYLSTFLGFIGITDVKFVFAEGIAYGPEMAAKAQSDAKAAIDSIVSA 201
               SCOP domains d2z9da_ A: ACP phosphodiesterase AcpD                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2z9dA00 A:1-200  [code=3.40.50.360, no name defined]                                                                                                                                                     CATH domains
               Pfam domains -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfam domains
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.........hhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..ee..eehhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..eeee.....eeeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2z9d A   1 SKVLVLKSSILAGYSQSNQLSDYFVEQWREKHSADEITVRDLAANPIPVLDGELVGALRPSDAPLTPRQQEALALSDELIAELKAHDVIVIAAPMYNFNISTQLKNYFDLVARAGVTFRYTENGPEGLVTGKKAIVITSRGGIHKDGPTDLVTPYLSTFLGFIGITDVKFVFAEGIAYGPEMAAKAQSDAKAAIDSIVSA 200
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200

Chain B from PDB  Type:PROTEIN  Length:200
 aligned with AZOR_ECOLI | P41407 from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot  Length:201

    Alignment length:200
                                    11        21        31        41        51        61        71        81        91       101       111       121       131       141       151       161       171       181       191       201
           AZOR_ECOLI     2 SKVLVLKSSILAGYSQSNQLSDYFVEQWREKHSADEITVRDLAANPIPVLDGELVGALRPSDAPLTPRQQEALALSDELIAELKAHDVIVIAAPMYNFNISTQLKNYFDLVARAGVTFRYTENGPEGLVTGKKAIVITSRGGIHKDGPTDLVTPYLSTFLGFIGITDVKFVFAEGIAYGPEMAAKAQSDAKAAIDSIVSA 201
               SCOP domains d2z9db_ B: ACP phosphodiesterase AcpD                                                                                                                                                                    SCOP domains
               CATH domains 2z9dB00 B:1-200  [code=3.40.50.360, no name defined]                                                                                                                                                     CATH domains
           Pfam domains (1) Flavodoxin_2-2z9dB01 B:1-198                                                                                                                                                                          -- Pfam domains (1)
           Pfam domains (2) Flavodoxin_2-2z9dB02 B:1-198                                                                                                                                                                          -- Pfam domains (2)
         Sec.struct. author .eeeeee...hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh...eeeeee.........hhhhhhhhh......hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh.eeeee..ee..eehhhhhhhhhhhh.....eeee..eeee.....eeeeeee...........hhhhhhhhhhhhh....eeeeee.hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh Sec.struct. author
                 SAPs(SNPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SAPs(SNPs)
                    PROSITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE
                 Transcript -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Transcript
                 2z9d B   1 SKVLVLKSSILAGYSQSNQLSDYFVEQWREKHSADEITVRDLAANPIPVLDGELVGALRPSDAPLTPRQQEALALSDELIAELKAHDVIVIAAPMYNFNISTQLKNYFDLVARAGVTFRYTENGPEGLVTGKKAIVITSRGGIHKDGPTDLVTPYLSTFLGFIGITDVKFVFAEGIAYGPEMAAKAQSDAKAAIDSIVSA 200
                                    10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160       170       180       190       200

   Legend:   → Mismatch (orange background)
  - → Gap (green background, '-', border residues have a numbering label)
    → Modified Residue (blue background, lower-case, 'x' indicates undefined single-letter code, labelled with number + name)
  x → Chemical Group (purple background, 'x', labelled with number + name, e.g. ACE or NH2)
  extra numbering lines below/above indicate numbering irregularities and modified residue names etc., number ends below/above '|'

 Classification and Annotation

(-) SCOP Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) CATH Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit
(-)
Class: Alpha Beta (26913)

(-) Pfam Domains  (1, 2)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit

(-) Gene Ontology  (11, 11)

Asymmetric/Biological Unit(hide GO term definitions)
Chain A,B   (AZOR_ECOLI | P41407)
molecular function
    GO:0010181    FMN binding    Interacting selectively and non-covalently with flavin mono nucleotide. Flavin mono nucleotide (FMN) is the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes.
    GO:0008752    FMN reductase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: FMNH2 + NAD(P)+ = FMN + NAD(P)H + H+.
    GO:0050446    azobenzene reductase activity    Catalysis of the reaction: N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + aniline + NADP+ = 4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene + NADPH + H+.
    GO:0009055    electron carrier activity    Any molecular entity that serves as an electron acceptor and electron donor in an electron transport chain. An electron transport chain is a process in which a series of electron carriers operate together to transfer electrons from donors to any of several different terminal electron acceptors to generate a transmembrane electrochemical gradient.
    GO:0016491    oxidoreductase activity    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
    GO:0016652    oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which NADH or NADPH acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP.
    GO:0016655    oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which NADH or NADPH acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a quinone or a similar acceptor molecule.
    GO:0016661    oxidoreductase activity, acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors    Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a nitrogenous group, excluding NH and NH2 groups, acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor.
biological process
    GO:0055114    oxidation-reduction process    A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.
    GO:0006979    response to oxidative stress    Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of oxidative stress, a state often resulting from exposure to high levels of reactive oxygen species, e.g. superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radicals.
cellular component
    GO:0005829    cytosol    The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

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 Related Entries

(-) Entries Sharing at Least One Protein Chain (UniProt ID)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
        AZOR_ECOLI | P414071tik 1v4b 2d5i 2z98 2z9b 2z9c

(-) Related Entries Specified in the PDB File

2z98 2z9b 2z9c